A Game of Gladiatorial Combat By, Mike Vasile, Jim Welch and Scott Clark

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Version 1.1 A Game of Gladiatorial Combat By, Mike Vasile, Jim Welch and Scott Clark

Copyright 2001, Michael A. Vasile, Scott Clark and James Welch Acknowledgements: Many thanks to Walt Kordon, whose wonderful colosieum brings these rules to life. Also, Steve DeYoung and Bob Watts for their help in presenting the game. Finally, we would like to thank all the individuals (there are too many to name) who have advised, suggested and most of all play tested the rules.

"You stand in the dark. You have your sword ready. You can hear the faint murmur of the crowd in the background. Ah yes, the crowd. That blood thirsty collection of pathetic excuses for human beings. Hard to believe that your life may hang in the balance. The decision of whether you live or die may lie with that crowd. Suddenly, trumpets blast. The gate is raised, and you walk out into the sunlight. As you do the crowds murmur turns into a roar beyond description! This is it. All your training will be tested today. You can feel your adrenaline begin to pump. You can't wait to get the first blow in. Suddenly, it all becomes clear and you decide that you will kill! Kill or die!"

Table of Contents INTRODUCTION AND BACKGROUND HISTORY...1 Gladiator Types...1 Who Fought Whom?...2 GAME SET-UP...4 Gladiator Point Cost Chart...4 INITIATIVE ROLL-OFF, AND ACTION POINTS...6 Action Point Table...6 Game Sheets...7 COMBAT...8 Protecting Yourself and Sustaining Wounds...9 Body Part Loss Table...10 ENTANGLEMENT WEAPONS...11 Entanglement Weapon Throwing Table...11 Entanglement Escape Table...12 Pole Weapon Throwing Table...13 BEGGING FOR MERCY...15 When to Beg for Mercy (Mandatory):...15 Mercy Table...15 SPECIAL RULES FOR ADDITIONAL TYPES OF GLADIATORS...16 Dimacheris...16 Sword or Ax Weapon Throwing Table...16 Female Gladiators...16 Dwarf Gladiators...16 Andabantes...17 Equites...17 Venatores (Bestiarii)...18 WILD ANIMALS...19 Movement...19 Combat...20 SUGGESTIONS FOR TOURNAMENTS AND CAMPAIGNS...21 One-Off Single Elimination Tournament...21 Team Tournament...21 Following a Career...21 Experience...22 Crowd Favoritism...22 SOURCES AND REFERENCES...23 Resources (Books)...23 Miniature Companies that Manufacture Gladiator Figures...23 Questions?...23 QUICK REFERENCE & PLAY SHEETS...24

Introduction and Background History Arena Games is a game that simulates Roman Gladiatorial Combat. Combat can be an individual one on one fight between two gladiators, a fight between 2 or more gladiators per side, or gladiators against wild beasts. The period represented is from 250 BC to about 400 AD. It is a man-to-man skirmish game intended for 25mm figures. The game is played on a hexagon grid (sample included). This is the arena if you will, and each hex represents about 3-4 feet across. Players (Gladiators) move 25mm game pieces around the grid striking and avoiding blows from their opponents during game turns made up of Combat Phases. Figures should be mounted separately on single bases. Any shape of base can be used, although "hex shaped" works out the best with each figure mounted to face a hex-side. For ease of play the "front" of the figure base should be marked. Any scale figure can be used as long as the hex grid is adjusted for the size of the figure. Each game turn is divided into four (4) Combat Phases. A game or match may last any number of turns. Gladiators accumulate damage throughout the game, and fight until they are killed or can no longer fight; at which time they must beg for mercy. Combat can be an individual one on one fight between two gladiators, a fight between 2 or more gladiators per side, or gladiators against wild beasts. Gladiator Types There were about a dozen or so different types of gladiators that fought throughout the history of the Roman games. Each had their own appearance and fighting style. These types of fighters are very well represented in today's miniatures' market. Gladiator Games, The Foundry, Old Glory, Crusader and Steve Barber Miniatures produce very detailed and accurate 25mm gladiator figures. In 15mm scale, Museum Miniatures manufactures a good variety, and Battle Honors carries a 40mm line. If your budget is limited, you can also purchase 1/72 scale plastic gladiator figures from Orion or Pegasus. Pegasus and Italiari also produce 1/32 scale gladiators that are very good. Sources differ as to the appearances and fighting styles of these gladiator classes, however, here are some general descriptions for your reference. Samnite: Probably the most recognizable of all the gladiator types. This gladiator fought with a visor, plumed helmet, a metal greave on the left leg, a large square military style shield and a short stabbing sword called a "gladius." His name is derived from the Samnites, an ancient enemy of the early Roman Republic. The Samnite is easy to be confused with the Myrmillo. Although it is believed that after the reign of Augustus, the Samnite gave way to the Myrmillo. Myrmillo (The Fish): This gladiator was very similar to the Samnite, and fought with a large shield and gladius, as well. The name means a kind of fish, and sometimes these fighters adorned their helmets with a crest that resembled a fish or the fin of a fish. Thracian: This gladiator wore an elaborately crested helmet with visor, high greaves on both legs, arm protector, a small shield called a "parma," and a small curved sword called a "sica." This gladiator usually fought against the Myrmillo. - 1 -