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Slide 2 / 100 Fourth Grade Measurement and Data 2015-11-23 www.njctl.org
Slide 3 / 100 Table of Contents Click on a topic to go to that section Line Plots Measurement Systems Conversion of Measurements Problem Solving
Slide 4 / 100 Line Plots Return to Table of Contents
Slide 5 / 100 0 1 2 Place these fractions on the number line 1 2 3 4 1 1 2 1 4 2 1 3 4
Slide 6 / 100 When placing numbers and/or fractions it is important to see how the number line is divided. They will not always be the same! What number would be between the whole numbers? 0 1 2 3 4 5 What number would be between these whole numbers? 0 1 2 3
Slide 7 / 100 1 What number is missing? 0 1 2 3?
Slide 8 / 100 2 Which number correctly represents the red dot? 0 1 2 A B C
Slide 9 / 100 3 Which number correctly represents the red dot? 1 2 3 4 A B C
Slide 10 / 100 A line plot is a number line with marks that show the frequency of data. Eample: 2 3 4 5 6 Length of Girls Hair in Inches 7 The count of "" marks above each score represents the number of girls who have that length hair.
Slide 11 / 100 3 4 5 6 2 7 Length of Girls Hair in Inches What is the length represented by the red dot? How many girls have that length of hair?
Slide 12 / 100 4 What is the hair length that is represented by the red dot? 3 4 5 6 2 Length of Girls Hair in Inches 7
Slide 13 / 100 5 How many girls have hair that is inches in length? 3 4 5 6 2 Length of Girls Hair in Inches 7
Slide 14 / 100 6 What length of hair do the most girls have? 3 4 5 6 2 Length of Girls Hair in Inches 7
Slide 15 / 100 Use the following line plot to answer the net three questions. Length in inches of specimens in an insect collection.
Slide 16 / 100 7 What is the length of the most common insect in the collection? Length in inches of specimens in an insect collection.
Slide 17 / 100 8 What is the length of the least common insect in the collection? Length in inches of specimens in an insect collection.
Slide 18 / 100 9 What is the difference between the longest and shortest insect in the collection? Length in inches of specimens in an insect collection.
Slide 19 / 100 10 If all of the insects were lined up end to end, what would the total length be? Length in inches of specimens in an insect collection.
Slide 20 / 100 Measurement Systems Click on a topic to go to that section Time Length Weight Capacity Temperature Return to Table of Contents
Slide 21 / 100 You can measure different objects in different ways For eample, think of a truck. If the truck were driving on a highway and had to pass under a bridge, you would want to measure the truck's REMOVE height to make sure it would fit. If you wanted to know how much gas the tank of the truck would hold, you would want to measure the capacity REMOVE of the gas tank. If the truck were going over a bridge with a REMOVE weight limit, you would want to measure the truck's weight to make sure that it wasn't too heavy.
Slide 22 / 100 Time Units of measurement needed to know how to tell time. 1 minute = 60 seconds 1 hour = 60 minutes 1 day = 24 hours
Slide 23 / 100 11 Laurie was walking home from her friend's house. She figured it would take her 1 hour 15 mins. to reach her house from now. What time will it be? A 5:00 B 5:15 C 5:30 D 5:45
Slide 24 / 100 12 Sara arrived at the video arcade at 2:55 P.M. She left the arcade at 4:45 P.M. How long was she at the arcade? A B C D 1 hour 50 minutes 1 hour 55 minutes 2 hours 10 mins 2 hours 40 minutes
Slide 25 / 100 13 Bess left her house at 11:30 A.M. and arrived at her grandmother's house at 12:20 P.M. How many minutes did Bess take?
Slide 26 / 100 14 Mike's basketball game starts at the time shown on the clock. Mike's coach wants the team to arrive at the gym 30 minutes before the game starts. It takes Mike 20 minutes to ride his bike from his house to the gym. What is the latest time Mike can leave home and still arrive at the gym when his coach wants him to? A 4:15 B 4:20 C 4:30 D 4:45
Slide 27 / 100 Sometimes it is helpful to use a number line to help solve problems involving time. School ends at 3:10 pm. It takes Violet 15 minutes to get home on the bus. Then she spends 25 minutes doing her homework. When she is done her homework she can play video games until her mom gets home at 4:30 pm. How many minutes does she have to play video games? Start End 3:00 3:15 3:30 3:45 4:00 4:15 4:30
Slide 28 / 100 School ends at 3:10 pm. It takes Violet 15 minutes to get home on the bus. Then she spends 25 minutes doing her homework. When she is done her homework she can play video games until her mom gets home at 4:30 pm. How many minutes does she have to play video games? Bus Ride Homework Video Games Answer Start End 3:00 3:15 3:30 3:45 4:00 4:15 4:30
Slide 29 / 100 15 On Saturday Sean wakes up at 8 AM. He takes 15 minutes to eat breakfast, 20 minutes to shower and get dressed and 10 minutes to straighten up his room. He needs to go shopping with his dad at 9:15. How many minutes does he have before he needs to leave to read a book?
Slide 30 / 100 16 Mr. Fields has a break during teaching from 10:10 until 10:52. He spends 14 minutes making copies and 13 minutes talking to the guidance counselor. How many minutes does he have left to make a parent phone call?
Slide 31 / 100 17 Music class is from 11:43 to 12:18. Once the lesson is finished the students can play the drums with any remaining time. For the lesson students spend 7 minutes getting the instructions, 5 minutes reading and 14 minutes completing the activity. How many minutes are left for them to play the drums?
Slide 32 / 100 Units of Measurement for a Calendar 1 week = 7 days 1 year = 52 weeks 1 year = 12 months 1 year = 365 days 1 decade = 10 years
Slide 33 / 100 18 Mrs. Smith spends 3 hours each Wednesday riding her horse, How many hours did she spend riding in January of 2013? A B C D 6 hours 9 hours 12 hours 15 hours January 2013 Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
Slide 34 / 100 19 What is the fifth month of the year? A April B C D March June May
Slide 35 / 100 20 How many months are in 4 years?
Slide 36 / 100 21 Hiram's grandfather visited in November. He is visiting again in 4 months. Which month will he come? A July B March C April D February
Slide 37 / 100 22 Jasmine is going on vacation in April. It is now October. How many months does she need to wait for vacation?
Slide 38 / 100 Length - Metric System The most commonly used metric units of length are millimeter, centimeter, meter, and kilometer. about 1 mm 1 millimeter (mm) The thickness of a penny is about 1 millimeter.
Slide 39 / 100 about 1 cm 1 centimeter (CM) = 10 mm The width of a large paper clip is about 1 centimeter. about 1 m 1 meter (m) = 100 cm The length of a major league baseball bat is about 1 meter.
Slide 40 / 100 1 kilometer (km) = 1,000 m Most people can walk 1 kilometer in about 15 minutes.
Slide 41 / 100 23 The best metric unit to measure the thickness of a workbook is kilometer. True False
Slide 42 / 100 24 What would be the correct metric unit that would be best to measure a basketball court? A B C D millimeter centimeter meter kilometer
Slide 43 / 100 25 Which can be measured in meters? A weight of an orange B amount of milk in a glass C length of a car D the heat of an oven
Slide 44 / 100 26 Which can be measured in kilometers? A pen B distance from Atlantic City to Philadelphia C top of a table D length of soccer field
Slide 45 / 100 27 Which can be measure in centimeters? A width of a cereal bo B weight of a baby C length of hallway D amount of milk in a jug
Slide 46 / 100 Length - US Customary System The most commonly used U.S. customary units of length are: inch, foot, yard, and mile. about 1 in. 1 inch (in) The diameter of a quarter is about 1 inch.
Slide 47 / 100 about 1 ft. 1 foot (ft) = 12 in. The longer side of a sheet of notebook paper is about foot. 1
Slide 48 / 100 about 1 yd. 1 yard (yd) = 3 ft. The height of a kitchen table is about 1 yard.
Slide 49 / 100 1 mile (mi) = 1,760 yd. A person can walk 1 mile in about 20 minutes
Slide 50 / 100 28 The customary U.S. unit to measure an envelope would be a inch. True False
Slide 51 / 100 29 What is the U.S. customary unit to measure a river? A B C D inch foot yard mile
Slide 52 / 100 30 What is the U.S. customary unit to measure a football field? A B C D inch foot yard mile
Slide 53 / 100 31 What is the U.S. customary unit to measure someones height? A B C D inch foot yard mile
Slide 54 / 100 Units of Measurement Conversion Metric 1 kilometer = 1000 meters 1 meter = 100 centimeters 1 centimeter = 10 millimeters Customary 1 mile = 1,760 yards 1 mile = 5,280 feet 1 yard = 3 feet 1 foot = 12 inches
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Slide 56 / 100 32 Which measurement best describes the height of a doorway? A B C 8 centimters 8 feet 8 kilometers
Slide 57 / 100 33 Ceil discovered that her pencil is about as long a 4 small paper clips. About how long is Ceil's pencil? A B C 4 miles 4 centimeters 4 inches
Slide 58 / 100 34 Which is the most reasonable estimate for the length of a writing pen? A B C D 1 foot 3 centimeters 6 centimeters 15 inches
Slide 59 / 100 Units of Weight U.S. Customary 16 ounce (oz.) = 1 pound (lb.) 1 ton (T) = 2,000 lbs. Metric 10 milligrams (mg) = 1 centigram (cg) 10 centigrams (cg) = 1 decigram (dg) or 100 milligrams 10 decigrams (dg) = 1 gram (g) or 1,000 milligrams 10 grams (g) = 1 dekagram (deg)
Slide 60 / 100 Measurement Tips 1 sheet of paper weighs about 1 gram 1 tennis ball weighs about 1 ounce. 1 loaf of bread weighs about 1 pound 1 bunch of bananas weighs about 1 kilogram
Slide 61 / 100 35 One pound of butter equals how many ounces? A B C D 10 ounces 12 ounces 16 ounces 20 ounces
Slide 62 / 100 36 The most logical unit of measuring the weight of a bowling ball would be? A B C D ounce gram pounds tons
Slide 63 / 100 37 Which answer choice shows units that you would use to measure your weight? A B C D inches or centimeters pounds or kilograms quarts or liters pounds or grams
Slide 64 / 100 38 Which unit of measurement would be most accurate to weigh a rubber band? A B C D feet ounce pound gram
Slide 65 / 100 Capacity U.S. Customary 1 cup (c) = 8 fluid ounces (8 oz.) 1 pint (pt) = 2 cups (2c) 1 quart (qt) = 2 pints (2pt) 1 gallon (gal) = 4 quarts (4 qt) Metric Most commonly used 1 milliliter (ml) = amount of liquid in an eyedropper 1 liter (L) = 1,000 milliliter amount of liquid in a quart of milk
Slide 66 / 100 39 Which is the best unit to measure the milk in a glass? A B C D cup meter quart liter
Slide 67 / 100 40 Which is the best unit to measure the amount of water in a pool? A cup B milliliter C pint D gallons
Slide 68 / 100 41 A bottle of soda is: A 2 cups B 2 liters C 2 gallons D 2 pints
Slide 69 / 100 Units of Temperature The U.S. customary unit of temperature is degrees Fahrenheit ( ºF). The metric unit of temperature is degrees Celsius ( ºC). inter-active thermometer can change between Fahrenheit and Celsius.
Slide 70 / 100 42 The temperature was 75 º F. It suddenly dropped 30º F. What was the temperature after the sudden drop?
Slide 71 / 100 43 The outside temperature when Karen woke up was 58º F, The high temperature for the day was 19º F warmer than when she woke up. What was the high temperature for the day?
Slide 72 / 100 44 The average temperature in July for Trenton is 27º C. The average temperature in July for Albany is 18º C. How much warmer is the average temperature for Trenton than Albany?
Slide 73 / 100 Conversion of Measurements Return to Table of Contents
Slide 74 / 100 Liquid Bolt Man cup Quart Pint Pint cup cup cup ) Gallon ) Quart Pint Pint cupcup cup cup Cup Quart Quart Pint Pint cup cup cup cup cup PintPint cup cup cup cup
Slide 75 / 100 Liquid Bolt Man Use the Liquid Bolt Man to help you answer the questions 1. How many quarts are in a gallon? remove 4 quarts 2. How many pints are in a gallon? remove 8 pints 3. How many cups are in a pint? remove 2 cups 4. Which is less: a cup or a pint? remove cup 5. How many cups are in 3 p ints? remove 6 cups 6. Which is greater: a quart or a pint? remove quart 7. Which is less: 4 quarts or one gallon? They remove are the same
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Slide 78 / 100 47 How many pints are in 2 gallons?
Slide 79 / 100 Problem Solving Return to Table of Contents
Slide 80 / 100 Louise is measuring a butterfly from his butterfly collection. He has placed the butterfly at the wrong end of the ruler! Can you help him?
Slide 81 / 100 Making a table helps to convert measurements. For eample, this table shows how many inches are in a foot. Feet Inches 1 12 2 24 3 36 4 48 5 60 Fill in missing inches
Slide 82 / 100 We can now make a generalization based on the pattern. Feet Inches 1 12 2 24 3 36 4 48 5 60 n n 12 n - stands for any number of feet
Slide 83 / 100 Fill in the rest of the table showing how many yards are in a foot. yards feet 1 3 2 6 3 9 4 12 5 15 n n 3
Slide 84 / 100 48 How many ounces are in 9 pounds? Use the table to help you answer. pounds ounces 1 16 2 32 3 48 4 64 5 80 n n 16
Slide 85 / 100 49 Carrie's baby sister was 7 pound, 3 ounces when she was born. How many ounces is that?
Slide 86 / 100 50 How many minutes are in 7 hours? Use the table to help you answer. hours minutes 1 60 2 120 3 180 4 240 5 300 n n 60
Slide 87 / 100 51 The school day is 6 hours and 40 minutes long. How many minutes is that?
Slide 88 / 100 52 How many milliliters are in 13 liters? Use the table to help you answer. liters (L) milliliters (ml) 1 1,000 2 2,000 3 3,000 4 4,000 5 5,000 n n 1000
Slide 89 / 100 53 Carlos made 3 L and 500 ml of iced tea for the party. How many ml is that?
Slide 90 / 100 54 Rose and Gerry each had a quart and a half of orange juice to share among their friends. Each of them used the entire amount, but Gerry served 4 ounces of juice to each of his friends and Rose served 8 ounces of juice to her friends. How many more friends did Gerry serve orange juice to than Rose?
Slide 91 / 100 55 Ed wonders if the largest shark, the whale shark, will fit in the classroom. The whale shark is 50 feet long. Ed knows that his classroom is 15 yards long. Will a whale shark fit in Ed's classroom? Be prepared to eplain your answer. Yes No
Slide 92 / 100 56 Jasmine learns that the largest bird is an ostrich. It can grow to be 3 yards tall. She knows that the height of her favorite basketball player is 7 feet. Who is taller, the basketball player or ostrich? A Basketball player B C Ostrich They are the same size
Slide 93 / 100 57 Stephen sent 3 packages by air freight for overnight delivery. The packages weighed 3 lb 12 oz, 4 lb 5 oz, and 2 lb 9 oz. What is total weight in ounces of three packages? Remember to regroup ounces to pounds. (16 ounces = 1 pound)
Slide 94 / 100 58 Fran's birthday is on March 12. Debbie's birthday is 2 weeks later. What is the date of Debbie's birthday?
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Slide 96 / 100 60 Sasha has 2 feet of ribbon. She wants to give ribbon to her 3 best friends so that each friend gets the same amount. How much ribbon will each friend get? (Epress your answer in inches.)
Slide 97 / 100 61 Three friends are selling lemonade. Marcus brought one and a half liters, Jose brought 2 liters and Ernie brought 650 milliliters. How many total milliliters of lemonade did the boys have?
Slide 98 / 100 62 Kendra and 8 friends are having a party. They purchased 2 quarts of milk. Each of them wants an 8 ounce glass of milk with their cake. Is there enough milk for everyone to have at least one 8 ounce glass of milk? Show your work - it is needed for the net question. Yes No
Slide 99 / 100 Click to show this question after students answer the one on the previous page. 63 How many more ounces of milk to they need?
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