Understanding the trip and user characteristics of the combined bicycle and transit mode

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Delft University of Technology Understanding the trip and user characteristics of the combined bicycle and transit mode Shelat, Sanmay; Huisman, R.; van Oort, Niels Publication date 2017 Document Version Publisher's PDF, also known as Version of record Citation (APA) Shelat, S., Huisman, R., & van Oort, N. (2017). Understanding the trip and user characteristics of the combined bicycle and transit mode. 15th International Conference on Competition and Ownership in Land Passenger Transport, Stockholm, Sweden. Important note To cite this publication, please use the final published version (if applicable). Please check the document version above. Copyright Other than for strictly personal use, it is not permitted to download, forward or distribute the text or part of it, without the consent of the author(s) and/or copyright holder(s), unless the work is under an open content license such as Creative Commons. Takedown policy Please contact us and provide details if you believe this document breaches copyrights. We will remove access to the work immediately and investigate your claim. This work is downloaded from Delft University of Technology. For technical reasons the number of authors shown on this cover page is limited to a maximum of 10.

Understanding the trip and user characteristics of the combined bicycle and transit mode Sanmay Shelat Raymond Huisman Niels van Oort Assistant professor public transport Delft University of Technology @Niels_van_Oort 1

Research objectives 1 To understand the bike and transit combination Benefits Users Potential 2 To design optimal bike and transit transport Routes, parking Transit networks Sharing facilities Integrated design 2

3 3

Ontwikkelingen mobiliteit 4

Potential Bike and Transit Improving access and egress Improving door to door mobility Enhanced Public transport design 5

6

Share of bicycle as access mode to transit (%) Modal share 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 Netherlands Copenhagen Munich UK 7

Understanding the current situation Dutch OVIN survey A one-day trip diary survey Representative of the population of the Netherlands More than 250,000 respondents Nearly 700,000 trips over the course of 6 years (2010-2015) Limited focus on bike-transit combination Latent class cluster analysis 8

9

10

Bike acces and egress distances Acces Egress Bus, tram, metro 2.7km 4.0 km Train 1.5 km 0.7 km 11

Impact of PT quality on biking 12

Users 13

Traveler preferences 14

Conclusions Bike and PT combines benefits of both Potential to improve door to door services Potential for enhanced quality and efficiency of PT Relatively new research area Many knowledge gaps Challenging: data acquisition and analysis To do: Part 2: (Improving) integrated design 15

Literature http://nielsvanoort.weblog.tudelft.nl/ Shelat, S., R. Huisman, N. van Oort (2017). Understanding the Trip and User Characteristics of the combined Bicycle and Transit Mode. Thredbo conference Stockholm. Brand, J., N. van Oort, B. Schalkwijk, S. Hoogendoorn (2017), Modelling Multimodal Transit Networks; Integration of bus networks with walking and cycling, MT-ITS Conference Napoli. Van Mil, J. (2017), Influencing station choice of cyclists, TU Delft Leferink, T. (2017), Understanding the bicycle & train combination, TU Delft Van Oort, N., A. de Koning, S. v.d. Drift, M. Yap (2017), Insights into door-to-door dynamics of public transport riders by app, survey and AVL data; case of Amsterdam metropolitan area, Transit data Conference, Chili. Van Oort, N., R.A.J. vd Bijl, F.C.A. Verhoof (2017), The wider benefits of high quality public transport for cities, European Transport Conference, Barcelona. 16

Discussion: Current Bike and transit practice How does biking as access and egress mode looks like in your country? What are the characteristics (infrastructure, facilities, usage, modal split, etc.) Potential? N.vanOort@TUDelft.nl http://nielsvanoort.weblog.tudelft.nl/ 17