DBA-RRR. Renaissance, Reformation and Restoration. Army Lists v translated by Tony Aguilar

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DBA-RRR Renaissance, Reformation and Restoration Army Lists v. 1.21 translated by Tony Aguilar DBA-RRR Renaissance, Reformation and Restoration v. 1.21 (November 2011) Page 1

Design Notes This extension is to be treated as an addition to the standard De Bellis Antiquitatis v. 2.2 rules with some additional troop types. The purpose is to extend play up until the 1700 time period with a minimum of alteration of how the original troop types in DBA v. 2.2 interact with each other. Four new troop types have been introduced: Pistols (Pi), Shot (Sh), Skirmishers (Sk), Guns (Gun) and Cannon (Can) I have followed most of the format suggested in the DBA Pike & Shot Extension. As a result the following conversions to 'standard' DBA were made: Kn = all Ln elements and Pi (F) Pi = Pi (S) and Pi (O) Cv = Cv, Pi (I), and all Si Cm = All Camels other than Cm (F) LCm = Cm (F) Sh = all Shot elements (S, O, F, I) Ax = Wb (I) Lit = WWg (I) Gun = Art (F, I, X) Can = Art (S,O) Format is compulsory troops first (Core Elements) and then followed by optional troops. All armies are to have 12 elements as in standard DBA. In order to simplify, all Bd are considered to be 4Bd and all Wb are considered to be 3Wb unless otherwise noted. I have gone ahead and added a brief description (as described the DBR books) of each unit type to add clarity, flavour and a guide as to what troops these actually represent. I have also included the equivalent DBA terrain type and aggression. The terrain types have been matched up as best as possible to fit in with the appropriate DBA equivalents. Littoral armies are so designated if they have enough naval elements to land an equivalent DBA full landing force of 4 elements. Each army list includes a general s bodyguard, which is the element that is denoted with a (g) in the Core force as well as a separate circular stand for the General himself. Throughout the course of the game, the general will be able to detach from his bodyguard element and attach to other elements, but he required to begin the game attached to the bodyguard element. The general figure is represented as a separate single figure on a 25mm round (1 ) stand. The figure is assumed to be mounted on horseback unless the army list is not capable of having any mounted elements (ex: Aztecs) in which case it would be a singular foot figure. Many thanks to Mr. Phil Barker for his DBR lists and DBA, and for the work of June, Jeppson & Chinnici on the DBA 2.0 Pike & Shot Extensions as well as the variable army lists, which have inspired me to take these to the next step. In an effort to minimize the confusion, here is a listing of all of the troop type in DBA-RRR Base width: 40mm if using 15mm scale figures Troop type DBA-RRR Code Base depth Figures or models per base KNIGHTS Kn 30mm 3 PISTOLS Pi 30mm 4 CAVALRY Cv 30mm 3 ELEPHANTS El 40mm 1 CAMELS Cm 30mm 3 LIGHT HORSE LH 30mm 2 LIGHT CAMELS LCm 30mm 2 DRAGOONS Dr 40mm 4 (3 shooting figures + 1 mounted or figure holding horses) PIKES Pk 15mm* 4 BLADES Bd 15mm 4 3Bd 20mm 3 SHOT Sh 20mm 4 WARBAND 4Wb 15mm 4 Wb 20mm 3 5Wb 30mm 5 AUXILIA Ax 20mm 3 BOWS Bw 20mm 3 or 4 SKIRMISHERS Sk 20mm 2 HORDE Hd 30mm 7 CANNON Can 40mm 1 model + 4 crew (suggested) GUNS Gun 40mm 1 model + 2 crew (suggested) WAR WAGONS WWg 40mm 1 model LITTERS Lit 40mm 1 model *For those individuals who play already play DBR, Pk can be alternatively be mounted on 20.mm depth stands. DBA-RRR Renaissance, Reformation and Restoration v. 1.21 (November 2011) Page 2

DBA-RRR Book 1 Army Lists I/1 Italian Condotta. 1494-1553 AD Arable. Ag: 1 (a) Combined 1494-1495 AD: (g) then 11 from: 4x Kn 3x Sh or Sk 2x Bw or Sk 2x Bw 1x Hd or Can Condottiere or lanze spezzate elmeti Mounted crossbowmen Stradiots Mercenary sword-and-buckler men Italian arquebusiers Militia crossbowmen Mercenary crossbowmen Pioneers Organ guns, hagbuts on stands or bombards (b) Milan 1494-1500 AD: (g) then 11 from: 4x Kn 3x Sh or Sk 2x Bw or Sk 2x Bw 1x Hd or Can Condottiere or lanze spezzate elmeti Famiglia ducale elmeti Mounted crossbowmen Mounted arquebusiers Mercenary sword-and-buckler men Italian arquebusiers Militia crossbowmen Mercenary crossbowmen Pioneers Organ guns, hagbuts on stands or bombards (c) Pisa 1494-1509 AD, Sienna 1494-1521 AD & Others: (g) then 11 from: 4x Kn or Sk 2x Bw or Sk 2x Bw 1x Hd or Can Condottiere or lanze spezzate elmeti Mounted crossbowmen Mercenary sword-and-buckler men Italian arquebusiers Militia crossbowmen Mercenary crossbowmen Pioneers Organ guns, hagbuts on stands or bombards (d) Papacy 1494-1495 & 1504-1522 AD and Florence 1494-1506 AD: (g) then 11 from: 4x Kn or Sk 2x Bw or Sk 2x Bw 1x Hd or Can Condottiere or lanze spezzate elmeti Mounted crossbowmen Landsknecht pikemen Mercenary sword-and-buckler men Italian arquebusiers Militia crossbowmen Mercenary crossbowmen Pioneers Organ guns, hagbuts on stands or bombards (e) Papacy 1496-1503 AD: (g) then 11 from: 4x Kn Condottiere or lanze spezzate elmeti Mounted crossbowmen Landsknecht pikemen 3x Pk Romandiole pikemen Mercenary sword-and-buckler men or Sk Italian arquebusiers 2x Bw or Sk Militia crossbowmen 2x Bw Mercenary crossbowmen 1x Hd Pioneers or Can Organ guns, hagbuts on stands or bombards DBA-RRR Renaissance, Reformation and Restoration v. 1.21 (November 2011) Page 3

(f) Florence 1507-1521 AD: (g) 6x Pk Militia pikes 4x Kn 5x Pk or Sk 2x Bw or Sk 2x Bw 1x Hd or Can Condottiere or lanze spezzate elmeti Mounted crossbowmen Landsknecht pikemen Militia pikes Mercenary sword-and-buckler men Italian arquebusiers Militia crossbowmen Mercenary crossbowmen Pioneers Organ guns, hagbuts on stands or bombards (g) Florence 1522-1530 AD: (g) 6x Pk Militia pikes 4x Kn 5x Pk or Sk 1x Hd or Can Condottiere or lanze spezzate elmeti Mounted crossbowmen Landsknecht pikemen Militia pikes Mercenary sword-and-buckler men Mercenary arquebusiers Militia arquebusiers Italian arquebusiers Pioneers Organ guns, hagbuts on stands or bombards (h) Sienna 1522-1551 AD: (g) then 11 from: 4x Kn or Sk 1x Hd or Can Condottiere or lanze spezzate elmeti Mounted crossbowmen Mercenary sword-and-buckler men Mercenary arquebusiers Militia arquebusiers Italian arquebusiers Pioneers Organ guns, hagbuts on stands or bombards (i) Sienna 1552-1553 AD: (g) Landsknecht pikemen then 10 from: 4x Kn or Sk 1x Hd or Can Condottiere or lanze spezzate elmeti Mounted crossbowmen Landsknecht pikemen Mercenary sword-and-buckler men Mercenary arquebusiers Militia arquebusiers Italian arquebusiers Pioneers Organ guns, hagbuts on stands or bombards DBA-RRR Renaissance, Reformation and Restoration v. 1.21 (November 2011) Page 4

I/2 Italian Wars French. 1494-1559 AD Arable. Ag: 3 (a) 1494-1496 AD: (g) 2x Pk Ordonnance gendarmes Swiss pikemen Aventurier crossbowmen Ordonnance gendarmes Ordonnance archers * Ordonnance archers *(can only be taken if the additional Ordonnance gendarmes are taken also) Mounted crossbowmen 4x Pk Old bands of Picardy and Piedmont 2x Pk Swiss pikemen * Swiss skirmishers *(must be taken if both additional Swiss pikemen are taken) 3x Sk Aventurier crossbowmen 3x Can Heavy and or field guns (b) 1496-1512 AD: (g) 2x Pk Ordonnance gendarmes Swiss pikemen Aventurier crossbowmen Ordonnance gendarmes Ordonnance archers * Ordonnance archers *(can only be taken if the additional Ordonnance gendarmes are taken also) Italian elmeti Italian mounted crossbows Stradiots Argoulets Mounted crossbowmen 4x Pk Old bands of Picardy and Piedmont 2x Pk Swiss pikemen * Swiss skirmishers *(must be taken if both additional Swiss pikemen are taken) Italian arquebusiers 3x Sk Aventurier crossbowmen 3x Can Heavy and or field guns (c) 1513-1522 AD: (g) Ordonnance gendarmes Aventurier crossbowmen then 9 from: * 4x Pk 3x Pk 2x Pk 3x Sk 3x Can Ordonnance gendarmes Ordonnance archers Ordonnance archers *(can only be taken if the additional Ordonnance gendarmes are taken also) Italian elmeti Italian mounted arquebusiers Stradiots Argoulets Mounted crossbowmen Old bands of Picardy and Piedmont Landsquenet pikemen Aventurier or Italian pikemen Italian arquebusiers Aventurier crossbowmen Heavy and or field guns DBA-RRR Renaissance, Reformation and Restoration v. 1.21 (November 2011) Page 5

(d) 1523-1535 AD: (g) 2x Pk Ordonnance gendarmes Swiss pikemen Aventuriers with arquebus * 4x Pk 3x Pk 2x Pk 2x Pk * 3x Sh 3x Can (e) 1536-1543 AD: (g) 2x Pk Ordonnance gendarmes Ordonnance archers Ordonnance archers *(can only be taken if the additional Ordonnance gendarmes are taken also) Italian elmeti Italian mounted arquebusiers Stradiots Argoulets with arquebus Mounted crossbowmen Old bands of Picardy and Piedmont Landsquenet pikemen Aventurier or Italian pikemen Swiss pikemen Swiss skirmishers *(must be taken if both additional Swiss pikemen are taken) Aventuriers with arquebus Italian arquebusiers Heavy and or field guns Ordonnance gendarmes Swiss pikemen Aventuriers with arquebus * 3x Pk 2x Pk * 2x Pk 1x (2x Pk + ) 3x Sh 3x Can Ordonnance gendarmes Ordonnance archers Ordonnance archers *(can only be taken if the additional Ordonnance gendarmes are taken also) Italian elmeti Italian mounted arquebusiers Stradiots Argoulets with arquebus Mounted crossbowmen Landsquenet pikemen Swiss pikemen Swiss skirmishers *(must be taken if both additional Swiss pikemen are taken) Aventurier or Italian pikemen Legions of Picardy and Piedmont Aventuriers with arquebus Italian arquebusiers Heavy and or field guns (f) 1544-1559 AD: (g) 2x Pk Ordonnance gendarmes Swiss pikemen Aventuriers with arquebus * 3x Pk 2x Pk 1x (2x Pk + ) 2x Pk * 3x Sh 3x Can Ordonnance gendarmes Ordonnance archers Ordonnance archers *(can only be taken if the additional Ordonnance gendarmes are taken also) Italian elmeti Italian mounted arquebusiers Stradiots Argoulets with arquebus Mounted crossbowmen Foot arquebusiers mounted on nags Landsquenet pikemen Aventurier or Italian pikemen Legions of Picardy and Piedmont Swiss pikemen Swiss skirmishers *(must be taken if both additional Swiss pikemen are taken) Aventuriers with arquebus Italian arquebusiers Heavy and or field guns DBA-RRR Renaissance, Reformation and Restoration v. 1.21 (November 2011) Page 6

I/3 Swiss Confederate. 1494-1515 AD Hilly. Ag: 4 (a) 1494-1499 and 1514-1515 AD: (g) 4x Pk 3x 3Bd or Pk Pikemen Pikemen Halberdiers or pikemen Skirmishers then 2 from: Mounted crossbows and arquebusiers 2x Pk Pikemen Light guns (b) 1500-1513 AD: (g) 4x Pk 3x 3Bd or Pk Pikemen Pikemen Halberdiers or pikemen Skirmishers then 2 from: 2x Pk Milanese famiglia ducale Mounted crossbows and arquebusiers Pikemen Light guns I/4 Neapolitan Spanish. 1495-1518 AD Arable. Ag: 1 (a) 1495-1502 AD: (g) Spanish gente de armas Spanish ginetes Sword-and-buckler men Spanish crossbowmen 6x LH 3x Sh 5x Sk Spanish gente de armas Spanish ginetes Sword-and-buckler men Spanish arquebusiers Spanish crossbowmen Field guns (b) 1503-1511 and 1513-1518 AD: (g) Spanish gente de armas Spanish ginetes Spanish pikemen Sword-and-buckler men 6x LH 5x Pk 3x Sh 3x Sk Spanish gente de armas Italian elmeti Spanish ginetes Italian horse arquebusiers Spanish pikemen Sword-and-buckler men Spanish arquebusiers Italian foot crossbowmen or arquebusiers Field guns (c) 1512 AD: (g) or Sk (g) Spanish gente de armas or Pedro Navarro with sharpshooters at Ravenna Spanish ginetes Spanish pikemen Sword-and-buckler men War carts then 6 from: Spanish gente de armas Italian elmeti 6x LH Spanish ginetes Italian horse arquebusiers 5x Pk Spanish pikemen Sword-and-buckler men 3x Sh Spanish Arquebusiers 3x Sk Italian foot crossbowmen or arquebusiers Field guns 2x Gun War carts DBA-RRR Renaissance, Reformation and Restoration v. 1.21 (November 2011) Page 7

I/5 Spanish Imperial. 1519-1558 AD Arable. Ag: 1 (a) 1519-1533 AD: (g) 2x Pk Spanish gente de armas Spanish ginetes Landsknecht pikemen Spanish colunela pikemen Spanish colunela arquebusiers 2x ( + ) 2x Hd Burgundian men at arms German men at arms Italian elmeti Spanish ginetes Italian horse arquebusiers German mounted crossbowmen Landsknecht pikemen Spanish colunela pikemen and arquebusiers Spanish colunela sword-and-buckler men Unregimented arquebusier companies Skirmishing Spanish musketeers Indifferent Italian foot Field guns (b) 1534-1543 AD: (g) 4x Pk 4x Sh Spanish gente de armas Spanish ginetes or Spanish herguletiers Landsknecht pikemen Spanish Tercio pikemen Spanish Tercio arquebusiers then 1 from: 1x Hd Burgundian and German men at arms or Italian elmeti Spanish ginetes or Spanish herguletiers, Italian horse arquebusiers or German mounted crossbowmen Landsknecht pikemen Unregimented arquebusier companies or skirmishing Spanish musketeers Indifferent Italian foot Field guns (c) 1544-1558 AD: (g) 4x Pk 4x Sh Spanish gente de armas Spanish ginetes or Spanish herguletiers Landsknecht pikemen Spanish Tercio pikemen Spanish Tercio arquebusiers then 1 from: 1x Hd Burgundian men at arms or Italian elmeti German reiters with boar spear and pistol Spanish ginetes or Spanish herguletiers, Italian horse arquebusiers or German mounted crossbowmen Landsknecht pikemen Unregimented arquebusier companies or skirmishing Spanish musketeers Indifferent Italian foot Field guns I/6 Venetian Italian. 1494-1617 AD Littoral. Ag: 2 (a) 1494-1503 and 1507-1559 AD: (g) or Sk Elmeti Stradiots Mercenary arquebusiers 2x 3Bd or Sk 3x Bw 1x Wb 1x Hd Elmeti Mounted crossbowmen Mounted arquebusiers Turks Stradiots Mercenary sword-and-buckler men Mercenary arquebusiers Mercenary foot crossbowmen Scapoli Militia pioneers Heavy or field guns DBA-RRR Renaissance, Reformation and Restoration v. 1.21 (November 2011) Page 8

(b) 1504-1506 AD: (g) 2x Pk or Sk Elmeti Stradiots Romandiole pikemen Mercenary arquebusiers 2x 3Bd or Sk 3x Bw 1x Wb 1x Hd Elmeti Mounted crossbowmen Mounted arquebusiers Turks Stradiots Mercenary sword-and-buckler men Romandiole pikemen Mercenary arquebusiers Mercenary foot crossbowmen Scapoli Militia pioneers Heavy or field guns (c) 1560-1605 AD: (g) or Sk Elmeti or cavalleria leggiera Stradiots Mercenary arquebusiers 2x 3Bd or Sk 3x Sh 1x Wb 1x Hd Cavalleria leggiera Mounted arquebusiers Turks Stradiots Mercenary sword-and-buckler men Mercenary arquebusiers Mercenary arquebusiers Scapoli Militia pioneers Heavy or field guns (d) 1606-1617 AD: (g) or Sk Pistoleers Pistoleers Stradiots Mercenary arquebusiers or musketeers 2x 3Bd or Sk 3x Sh 1x Wb 1x Hd Pistoleers Mounted arquebusiers Turks Stradiots Mercenary sword-and-buckler men Mercenary arquebusiers or musketeers Mercenary musketeers Scapoli Militia pioneers Heavy or field guns I/7 German Minor States. 1494-1609 AD Arable. Ag: 2 (a) 1494-1518 AD: (g) 4x Pk German men-at-arms German men-at-arms Landsknecht pikemen or LH 4x Pk or Sk or Sk* 3x Sh or Sk or Can German men-at-arms Petronels or mounted crossbowmen and mounted arquebusiers Landsknecht pikemen Landsknecht arquebusiers Landsknecht arquebusiers *(can be taken only if 4 additional Landsknecht pikemen are taken) Other foot arquebusiers Organ guns and other light artillery or heavy guns DBA-RRR Renaissance, Reformation and Restoration v. 1.21 (November 2011) Page 9

(b) 1519-1543 AD: (g) 4x Pk German men-at-arms German men-at-arms Landsknecht pikemen 3x Kn 4x Pk or Sk or Sk* 3x Sh or Sk or Can German men-at-arms Mounted arquebusiers Landsknecht pikemen Landsknecht arquebusiers Landsknecht arquebusiers *(can be taken only if 4 additional Landsknecht pikemen are taken) Other foot arquebusiers Organ guns and other light artillery or heavy guns (c) 1544-1554 AD: (g) 2x Pi 4x Pk Reiters Reiters Landsknecht pikemen 3x Pi 4x Pk or Sk or Sk* 3x Sh or Sk or Can Reiters Mounted arquebusiers Landsknecht pikemen Landsknecht arquebusiers Landsknecht arquebusiers *(can be taken only if 4 additional Landsknecht pikemen are taken) Other foot arquebusiers Organ guns and other light artillery or heavy guns (d) 1555-1609 AD: (g) 4x Pk Reiters without boar spear Reiters without boar spear Landsknecht pikemen 3x Cv 4x Pk or Sk or Sk* or Sk or Sk Reiters without boar spear Mounted arquebusiers Landsknecht pikemen Landsknecht arquebusiers Landsknecht arquebusiers *(can be taken only if 4 additional Landsknecht pikemen are taken) Other foot arquebusiers or arquebusiers Organ guns or other light artillery Heavy or field guns I/8 Valois French. 1494-1561 AD Arable. Ag: 3 (a) 1494-1496 AD: (g) Ordonnance gendarmes Ordonnance gendarmes Aventurier crossbowmen then 9 from: 3x Pk 3x Bw 3x Sk 2x Can Ordonnance gendarmes Ordonnance archers or chevaux légers Mounted crossbowmen Old bands of Picardy and Piedmont Francs archers Aventurier crossbowmen Heavy or field guns (b) 1497-1511 AD: (g) Ordonnance gendarmes Ordonnance gendarmes Aventurier crossbowmen then 9 from: 3x Pk 3x Bw 3x Sk 2x Can Ordonnance gendarmes Ordonnance archers or chevaux légers Mounted crossbowmen Stradiots Old bands of Picardy and Piedmont Francs archers Aventurier crossbowmen Heavy or field guns DBA-RRR Renaissance, Reformation and Restoration v. 1.21 (November 2011) Page 10

(c) 1512-1521 AD: (g) Ordonnance gendarmes Ordonnance gendarmes Lansquenet pikemen Aventurier crossbowmen 3x Pk 3x Pk or Sk* 3x Bw 3x Sk 2x Can (d) 1522-1535 AD: (g) Ordonnance gendarmes Ordonnance archers or chevaux légers Argoulets Stradiots Old bands of Picardy and Piedmont Lansquenet pikemen Landsquenet arquebusiers *(can only be taken if all 3 Lansquenet pikemen are chosen) Francs archers Aventurier crossbowmen Heavy or field guns Ordonnance gendarmes Ordonnance gendarmes Lansquenet pikemen Foot arquebusiers 3x Pk 3x Pk or Sk* 3x Sh 3x Bw 2x Can Ordonnance gendarmes Ordonnance archers or chevaux légers Argoulets with arquebus Stradiots Old bands of Picardy and Piedmont Lansquenet pikemen Lansquenet arquebusiers *(can only be taken if all 3 Lansquenet pikemen are chosen) Foot arquebusiers Francs archers Heavy or field guns (e) 1536-1543 AD: (g) Ordonnance gendarmes Ordonnance gendarmes Lansquenet pikemen Foot arquebusiers 1x (2x Pk + ) 3x Pk or Sk* 3x Sh 2x Can Ordonnance gendarmes Ordonnance archers or chevaux légers Argoulets with arquebus Stradiots Legions Lansquenet pikemen Lansquenet arquebusiers *(can only be taken if all 3 Lansquenet pikemen are chosen) Foot arquebusiers Heavy or field guns (f) 1544-1554 AD: (g) Ordonnance gendarmes Ordonnance gendarmes Lansquenet pikemen Foot arquebusiers 1x (2x Pk + ) 3x Pk or Sk* 3x Sh 2x Can Ordonnance gendarmes Ordonnance archers or chevaux légers Argoulets with arquebus Stradiots Foot arquebusiers mounted on nags Legions Lansquenet pikemen Lansquenet arquebusiers *(can only be taken if all 3 Lansquenet pikemen are chosen) Foot arquebusiers Heavy or field guns DBA-RRR Renaissance, Reformation and Restoration v. 1.21 (November 2011) Page 11

(g) 1555-1561 AD: (g) Ordonnance gendarmes Ordonnance gendarmes Lansquenet pikemen Foot arquebusiers 1x (2x Pk + ) 3x Pk or Sk* 3x Sh 2x Can Ordonnance gendarmes Ordonnance archers or chevaux légers German mercenary reiters Argoulets with arquebus Stradiots Foot arquebusiers mounted on nags Legions Lansquenet pikemen Lansquenet arquebusiers *(can only be taken if all 3 Lansquenet pikemen are chosen) Foot arquebusiers Heavy or field guns I/9 Maximillian Imperial. 1494-1518 AD Arable. Ag: 2 (a) 1494-1506 AD: (g) 4x Pk Burgundian and similar men-at-arms Landsknecht pikemen then 6 from: 3x Kn 5x Pk or Sk or Sk* 3x Sh or Sk or Can Burgundian and similar men-at-arms German men-at-arms Petronels Mounted crossbowmen Landsknecht verlorene haufe with halberds or two-handed swords Landsknecht pikemen Landsknecht arquebusiers Landsknecht arquebusiers *(can only be taken if at least 4 more Landsknecht pikemen are chosen) Arquebusiers Organ guns or heavy guns (b) 1507-1518 AD: (g) 4x Pk Burgundian and similar men-at-arms Landsknecht pikemen then 6 from: 3x Kn 5x Pk or Sk or Sk* 3x Sh or Sk or Can Burgundian and similar men-at-arms German men-at-arms Petronels Mounted crossbowmen Landsknecht pikemen Landsknecht arquebusiers Landsknecht arquebusiers *(can only be taken if at least 4 more Landsknecht pikemen are chosen) Arquebusiers Organ guns or heavy guns I/10 Early Tudor English. 1494-1558 AD Arable. Ag: 3 (a) 1494-1513 AD: (g) or Bd (g) King s Spears or Gentlemen Pensioners English javelins and staves English longbowmen then 9 from: or Bd or 2x Bd 5x Bw 5x Bd* 2x Pk* Burgundian men-at-arms English demi-lances or dismounted demi-lances English javelins and staves English longbowmen English billmen *(must take at least 1 for every 2 English longbowmen taken, up to an equal number) Landsknecht pikemen *(can take up to half as many as English longbow that were taken) Italian arquebusiers Organ guns or falconets Siege artillery (Heavy guns and bombards) or serpentines and sakers DBA-RRR Renaissance, Reformation and Restoration v. 1.21 (November 2011) Page 12

(b) 1514-1543 AD: (g) King s Spears or Gentlemen Pensioners English javelins and staves English longbowmen then 9 from: 5x Bw 5x Bd* 2x Pk* Burgundian men-at-arms English demi-lances English javelins and staves English longbowmen English billmen *(must take at least 1 for every 2 English longbowmen taken, up to an equal number) Landsknecht pikemen *(can take up to half as many as English longbow that were taken) Italian arquebusiers Organ guns or falconets Siege artillery (Heavy guns and bombards) or serpentines and sakers (c) 1544-1558 AD: (g) or Sh King s Spears or Gentlemen Pensioners English javelins and staves English longbowmen or arquebusiers then 9 from: or Pi or Sh 4x Bw 5x Bd* * 2x Pk* English demi-lances Burgundian men-at-arms or reiters with boar spear and pistol English javelins and staves Italian horse arquebusiers English longbowmen or arquebusiers English longbowmen English billmen *(must take at least 1 for every 2 English longbowmen taken, up to an equal number) English pikemen *(can only be taken if at least 4 English billmen are taken) Landsknecht pikemen *(can take up to half as many as English longbow that were taken) Italian arquebusiers Organ guns or falconets Siege artillery (Heavy guns and bombards) or serpentines and sakers I/11 Scots Common Army. 1513-1602 AD Arable. Ag: 3 (a) 1513 AD: (g) 4x Pk 2x Wb or Pk Pikemen Lowland pikemen Highlanders and Highlanders re-armed with pikes or Pk or Pk 3x Pk or Sk 5x Pk 4x Wb or Pk French nobles Borderers or dismounted borderers French foot Lowland pikemen Armoured gentry Highlanders and Highlanders re-armed with pikes Heavy cannon Field guns (b) 1514-1602 AD: (g) 4x Pk 2x Wb Pikemen Lowland pikemen Highlanders 5x Pk 4x Wb or Gun Borderers Lowland pikemen Armoured gentry Highlanders Heavy cannon or field guns Artillery DBA-RRR Renaissance, Reformation and Restoration v. 1.21 (November 2011) Page 13

I/12 Ottoman Turk. 1494-1700 AD Arable. Ag: 4 (a) 1494-1594 AD: (g) 1x 5Wb then 6 from: 3x Cv 2x Bw or Sh* 1x 4Wb 1x 5Wb or Bw 2x Hd 1x WWg Qapukulu cavalry Feudal sipahis Akinjis Azabs Qapukulu cavalry Feudal sipahis Akinjis Delis, Kurds or Bedouin Arabs Djanbazan, Turkomans, Tartars or similar horse archers Voynuks Janissary archers Janissary archers or Janissary arquebusiers *(can only be taken if at least 2 archers are taken first) Janissary skirmishers with long arquebus Foot with fire lance or other incendiaries Iaylars Azabs Levendant or European levy infantry War wagons carrying light guns Bombards (b) 1595-1625 AD: (g) 4x Cv 1x 5Wb Qapukulu cavalry Feudal sipahis Azabs then 6 from: 6x Cv or Sk or Sh* 1x 5Wb or Bw 2x Hd Qapukulu cavalry Feudal sipahis Delis, Kurds or Bedouin Arabs Sharpshooters with horses, or Slav or Anatolian sharpshooters Janissary arquebusiers Janissary archers or Janissary arquebusiers Slav or Anatolian sharpshooters Azabs Levendant or European levy infantry Bombards Zamburak camel guns (c) 1626-1700 AD: (g) 4x Cv 1x 5Wb Qapukulu cavalry Feudal sipahis or Roumelot Azabs then 6 from: 5x Cv or Sk 3x Sh 1x 5Wb or Bw 2x Hd Qapukulu cavalry Feudal sipahis Feudal sipahis or Roumelot Delis, Kurds or Bedouin Arabs Sharpshooters with horses, or Slav or Anatolian sharpshooters Janissary arquebusiers Slav or Anatolian sharpshooters Azabs Levendant or European levy infantry Bombards Zamburak camel guns I/13 Anatolian Turkoman. 1494-1515 AD Arable. Ag: 1 (g) Nobles Tribesmen 5x LH 3x ( or Ax + ) 7x Sk 2x Hd Nobles Tribesmen Infantry Infantry Akhiya town militias Bombards Light guns DBA-RRR Renaissance, Reformation and Restoration v. 1.21 (November 2011) Page 14

I/14 Mamluk Egyptian. 1494-1517 AD Dry. Ag: 2 (a) 1494-1516 AD: (g) Mamluks Mamluks then 10 from: 7x Cv 1x LCm or Sk 1x Wb Mamluks Halqa, Ashir and other non-mamluk armoured cavalry Bedouin Arabs Turkomans Camel mounted scouts Halqa archers Ashir or other archers Jabaliyya or other javelinmen (b) In Red Sea: (g) Mamluks Mamluks then 10 from: 7x Cv 1x LCm or Sk or Sk 1x Wb Mamluks Halqa, Ashir and other non-mamluk armoured cavalry Bedouin Arabs Turkomans Camel mounted scouts Arquebusiers Halqa archers Ashir or other archers Jabaliyya or other javelinmen Huge iron bombards of great weight (c) In 1517 AD: (g) Mamluks Mamluks then 10 from: 7x Cv 1x LCm or Sk 2x Hd 1x WWg 2x Gun Mamluks Bedouin Arabs Camel mounted scouts Arquebusiers Halqa archers City rabble Ox-drawn war wagons Camel guns Huge iron bombards of great weight or hurriedly purchased ex-ship cannon I/15 Hungarian. 1494-1526 AD Steppe. Ag: 2 (g) 4x LH 2x Bw or Sk Hungarian Nobles Hussars Hungarian archers then 4 from: 4x LH 2x Pk 4x Bw or Sk or Can Royal banderium Hungarian nobles Hussars Szekelers Landsknecht pikemen Italian arquebusiers Polish drabs Hungarian archers Light guns Light guns or field guns and bombards DBA-RRR Renaissance, Reformation and Restoration v. 1.21 (November 2011) Page 15

I/16 Knights of St. John. 1494-1575 AD Littoral. Ag: 1 (a) 1494-1522 AD: (g) or Bd (g) or Bd 3x Bw or Sk Brother knights Serving brethren Greek and Cretan archers Greek, colonist and mercenary crossbowmen then 6 from: or Bd or Bd or Sk 2x Bw or Sk Brother knights Serving brethren Turcopoles Mercenary halberdiers Mercenary arquebusiers Greek and Cretan archers Greek, colonist and mercenary crossbowmen Bombards Light and organ guns (b) 1523-1564 & 1566-1575 AD: (g) or Bd (g) or Bd 2x Pk or Sk Brother knights Serving brethren Mercenary pikemen Mercenary arquebusiers then 6 from: or Bd or Bd or Sk Brother knights Serving brethren Mercenary pikemen Mercenary arquebusiers Heavy guns Light and organ guns (c) In 1565 AD: (g) or Bd (g) or Bd 2x Pk or Sk Brother knights Serving brethren Mercenary pikemen Mercenary arquebusiers then 6 from: or Bd or Bd 2x 3Bd or Sk 2x 5Wb Brother knights Serving brethren Surplus mercenary oarsmen Mercenary pikemen Mercenary arquebusiers Maltese Levies Heavy guns Light and organ guns I/17 Venetian Colonial. 1494-1606 AD Littoral. Ag: 2 (a) 1494-1559 AD: (g) Elmeti Stradiots 3x Sh or Sk 3x Sh 2x Bw 3x Wb Elmeti Stradiots Mounted crossbowmen Mounted arquebusiers Mercenary sword-and-buckler men Mercenary arquebusiers Militia arquebusiers Mercenary foot crossbowmen Scapoli Heavy or field guns DBA-RRR Renaissance, Reformation and Restoration v. 1.21 (November 2011) Page 16

(b) 1559-1606 AD: (g) 2x Pk Elmeti or cavalleria leggiera Stradiots Landsknecht pikemen then 6 from: 3x Sh 3x Sh or Sk 3x Wb or Gun Cavalleria leggiera Reiters Stradiots Mounted arquebusiers Landsknecht pikemen Militia arquebusiers Mercenary arquebusiers Scapoli Guns I/18 White Sheep Turkoman. 1494-1504 AD Steppe. Ag: 2 (g) or LH or Sk or Sk 3x Cv or LH 4x Cv or Sk 3x Bw or Sk 2x Hd Tirkash-band Turkoman tribal horse Handgunners Pushan-push Tirkash-band Qullughchi Kurdish cavalry Turkoman tribal horse Handgunners Camp followers and levy foot Bombards I/19 Safavid Persian. 1499-1639 AD Dry. Ag: 2 (a) 1499-1519 AD: (g) Qizilbashes and other feudal cavalry then 9 from: 9x Cv 4x Bw 2x Hd Qizilbashes and other feudal cavalry Turkomans Levy archers Other levies and/or camp followers (b) 1520-1590 AD: (g) Qizilbashes and other feudal cavalry then 9 from: 9x Cv Qizilbashes and other feudal cavalry Turkomans or Sk Tribal or garrison arquebusiers 4x Bw Levy archers 2x Hd Other levies and/or camp followers Darbzan light cannon on wagons (c) 1591-1639 AD: (g) Qullar bodyguard Qullar Tufangchis 8x Cv 2x 3Bd or Wb 4x Bw 2x Hd or Gun Qullar Qizilbashes and other feudal cavalry Turkomans Mercenary swordsmen Tufangchis Levy archers Other levies and/or camp followers Mercenary matchlockmen Topchis artillery or zamburak camel guns Zamburak camel guns DBA-RRR Renaissance, Reformation and Restoration v. 1.21 (November 2011) Page 17

I/20 Wallachian or Moldavian. 1494-1648 AD, Transylvanian 1533-1629 AD Forest. Ag: 1 (a) Moldavian 1494-1605 AD: (g) 4x Bw or Sk Rich boyars Lesser boyars or viteji Curteni or archers then 4 from: or Sk 4x Bw or Sk or Sk 4x 5Wb Other rich boyars Lesser boyars or viteji Armoured voynuks with pole arms Mercenary arquebusiers Mercenary crossbowmen Peasants with spears, javelins, axes, halberds, flails, maces and scythes Bombards (b) Moldavian 1606-1648 AD: (g) Rich boyars Lesser boyars or viteji Mercenary pikemen * 4x 5Wb Other rich boyars Mercenary cuirassiers Lesser boyars or viteji Mercenary harquebusiers Szecklers Wallachian seimeni Mercenary pikemen Mercenary musketeers Mercenary musketeers *(can only be taken if the additional Mercenary pikemen is taken first) Wallachian dorobanti Peasants with spears, javelins, axes, halberds, flails, maces and scythes Field guns (c) Transylvanian and Wallachian 1533-1605 AD: (g) 4x Bw or Sk Rich boyars Lesser boyars or viteji Curteni or archers then 4 from: or Sk 4x Bw or Sk or Sk 4x 5Wb Other rich boyars Lesser boyars or viteji Armoured voynuks with pole arms Mercenary arquebusiers Mercenary crossbowmen Peasants with spears, javelins, axes, halberds, flails, maces and scythes Bombards (d) Transylvanian 1606-1648 AD: (g) Rich boyars Lesser boyars or viteji Mercenary pikemen Transylvanian haiduks then 6 from: * 4x Sk Other rich boyars Mercenary cuirassiers Lesser boyars or viteji Mercenary harquebusiers Szecklers Wallachian seimeni Mercenary pikemen Mercenary musketeers Mercenary musketeers *(can only be taken if the additional Mercenary pikemen is taken first) Wallachian dorobanti Transylvanian haiduks Transylvanian peasant hordes with arquebus Field guns DBA-RRR Renaissance, Reformation and Restoration v. 1.21 (November 2011) Page 18

(e) Wallachian 1494-1532 AD: (g) 4x Bw or Sk Rich boyars Lesser boyars or viteji Curteni or archers then 4 from: Other rich boyars Lesser boyars or viteji Armoured voynuks with pole arms or Sk Mercenary arquebusiers 4x Bw or Sk or Sk Mercenary crossbowmen 4x 5Wb Peasants with spears, javelins, axes, halberds, flails, maces and scythes Bombards (f) Wallachian 1533-1605 AD: (g) 4x Bw or Sk Rich boyars Lesser boyars or viteji Curteni or archers then 4 from: or Sk 4x Bw or Sk or Sk 4x 5Wb Other rich boyars Lesser boyars or viteji Armoured voynuks with pole arms Mercenary arquebusiers Mercenary crossbowmen Peasants with spears, javelins, axes, halberds, flails, maces and scythes Bombards (g) Wallachian 1606-1648 AD: (g) Rich boyars Lesser boyars or viteji Mercenary pikemen * 4x 5Wb Other rich boyars Mercenary cuirassiers Lesser boyars or viteji Mercenary harquebusiers Szecklers Wallachian seimeni Mercenary pikemen Mercenary musketeers Mercenary musketeers *(can only be taken if the additional Mercenary pikemen is taken first) Wallachian dorobanti Peasants with spears, javelins, axes, halberds, flails, maces and scythes Field guns I/21 Austrian Imperial. 1556-1609 AD Arable. Ag: 1 (g) 4x Pk Reiters Pikemen Arquebusiers then 4 from: 3x Kn 3x Cv 4x LH 2x Bd 4x Pk Archduke s guards Austrian Feudal horse Reiters Carabins Hungarian hussars Burgher guard to defend BUA Pikemen Arquebusiers or musketeers Grenzers Heavy and field guns Light guns DBA-RRR Renaissance, Reformation and Restoration v. 1.21 (November 2011) Page 19

I/22 Ming Chinese. 1494-1683 AD Arable. Ag: 2, if (d) then Tropical. Ag: 0, if (e) then Littoral. Ag: 0 (a) 1494-1540 AD: (g) 3x Bd 3x Bw Chinese mercenary cavalry Chinese infantry Chinese archers or crossbowmen then 4 from: 3x Cv or Sk 3x Ax or Sk 4x Hd or Can 2x Gun Chinese regular cavalry Chinese mercenary cavalry Chinese infantry Dare-to-die men Chinese handgunners Chinese archers of crossbowmen Chuang or other southern tribes Chinese militia Light guns or bombards Rocketeers (b) 1541-1567 & 1572-1644 AD: (g) 3x Bd 3x Bw Chinese mercenary cavalry Chinese infantry Chinese archers or crossbowmen then 4 from: 3x Cv or Sk 3x Ax or Sk 4x Hd or Can or Sh Chinese regular cavalry Chinese mercenary cavalry Chinese infantry Dare-to-die men Chinese handgunners Chinese archers of crossbowmen Chuang or other southern tribes Chinese militia Light guns or bombards and European-style cannon Rocketeers or Chinese handgunners (c) 1568-1571 AD: (g) 3x Bd 3x Bw Chinese mercenary cavalry Chinese infantry Chinese archers or crossbowmen then 4 from: 3x Cv or Sk 3x Ax or Sk 4x Hd 2x WWg or Can or Sh Chinese regular cavalry Chinese mercenary cavalry Chinese infantry Dare-to-die men Chinese handgunners Chinese archers of crossbowmen Chuang or other southern tribes Chinese militia War wagons with light guns Light guns or bombards and European-style cannon Rocketeers or Chinese handgunners (d) 1644-1683 AD: (g) 3x Bd 3x Bw Chinese mercenary cavalry Chinese infantry Chinese archers or crossbowmen then 4 from: 3x Cv or Sk 3x Bw 3x Ax or Sk 4x Hd or Can or Sh Chinese regular cavalry Chinese mercenary cavalry Chinese infantry Dare-to-die men Chinese handgunners Portuguese musketeers Chinese archers of crossbowmen Chuang or other southern tribes Chinese militia Light guns or bombards, European-style cannon and Portuguese heavy guns on naval carriages Rocketeers or Chinese handgunners DBA-RRR Renaissance, Reformation and Restoration v. 1.21 (November 2011) Page 20

(e) Wo-k ou Pirates 1542-1570 AD: (g), Bw (g) or Sh (g) 3x Bd 3x Bw Matchlockmen Chinese infantry Chinese archers or crossbowmen then 4 from: 4x Sh or Sk 3x Sh 3x Ax or Sk 4x 5Wb or Can or Sh Matchlockmen Chinese infantry Dare-to-die men Chinese handgunners Chinese archers of crossbowmen Chuang or other southern tribes Lesser-armed pirate followers Light guns or bombards and European-style cannon Rocketeers or Chinese handgunners (f) Shun rebels from 1634-1647 AD: (g) 3x Bd 3x Bw 2x 5Wb Chinese mercenary cavalry Chinese infantry Chinese archers or crossbowmen Bandits and ill-equipped rebels then 2 from: or Sk 2x Ax or Sk 2x 5Wb 2x Hd or Can or Sh Chinese regular cavalry Chinese mercenary cavalry Chinese infantry Dare-to-die men Chinese handgunners Chinese archers of crossbowmen Chuang or other southern tribes Bandits and ill-equipped rebels Chinese militia Light guns or bombards and European-style cannon Rocketeers or Chinese handgunners (g) The Three Feudatories 1644-1681 AD: (g) 3x Bd 3x Bw Chinese mercenary cavalry Chinese infantry Chinese archers or crossbowmen then 4 from: 1x El 3x Cv or Sk 3x Ax or Sk 4x Hd or Can or Sh Wu San-kuei s elephants Chinese regular cavalry Chinese mercenary cavalry Chinese infantry Dare-to-die men Chinese handgunners Portuguese musketeers Chinese archers or crossbowmen Chuang or other southern tribes Chinese militia Light guns or bombards, European-style cannon and Portuguese heavy guns on naval carriages Rocketeers or Chinese handgunners I/23 Mongolian. 1494-1700 AD Steppe. Ag: 3 (a) Others: (g) 3x Cv or LH Mongol cavalry Mongol cavalry 5x Cv or LH* 1x Hd Mongol Cavalry *(up to ½ taken may be Cv, the rest must be LH) Serfs and camp followers (b) Oirats: (g) 3x Cv or LH Mongol cavalry Mongol cavalry 5x Cv or LH* Mongol Cavalry *(up to ½ taken may be Cv, the rest must be LH) Mounted matchlockmen 1x Hd Serfs and camp followers DBA-RRR Renaissance, Reformation and Restoration v. 1.21 (November 2011) Page 21

I/24 Jurchen. 1494-1635 AD Forest. Ag: 2 (g) 3x Cv or LH Cavalry Cavalry 5x Cv or LH* 3x Hd I/25 Korean. 1494-1700 AD Hilly. Ag: 0 (a) 1494-1591 AD: Cavalry *(up to ½ taken may be Cv, the rest must be LH) Slaves and levies (g) 2x Pk 2x Bw Cavalry then 6 from: 4x Cv Cavalry Light Cavalry Halberdiers 3x Pk 4x Bw 3x Hd Peasant spearmen Mixed skirmishers Chinese-type rockets Light guns (b) 1592-1598 AD: (g) 2x Pk 2x Bw Cavalry then 6 from: 4x Cv 3x Pk 4x Bw 2x 5Wb 3x Hd Cavalry Light Cavalry Halberdiers Guerrilla bands Peasant spearmen Mixed skirmishers Chinese-type rockets Light guns (c) 1599-1627 AD: (g) 2x Pk 2x Bw or Sh Cavalry or handgunners then 6 from: 4x Cv 3x Pk 4x Bw 2x 5Wb 3x Hd Cavalry Light Cavalry Halberdiers Guerrilla bands Peasant spearmen Mixed skirmishers Chinese-type rockets Light guns DBA-RRR Renaissance, Reformation and Restoration v. 1.21 (November 2011) Page 22

(d) 1628-1700 AD: (g) 2x Pk 2x Bw or Sh Cavalry or handgunners then 6 from: 4x Cv 3x Pk 4x Bw 2x 5Wb 3x Hd or Can Cavalry Light Cavalry Halberdiers Guerrilla bands Peasant spearmen Mixed skirmishers Chinese-type rockets Light or heavy and field guns I/26 Japanese. 1494-1614 AD Arable. Ag: 1 (a) 1494-1542 AD: (g) or Bd (g) 3x Bd 3x 3Bd C-in-C mounted or seated with guard Foot samurai mostly with yari or naginata Ashigaru with yari or naginata 3x Cv Mounted samurai mostly with bow 5x Bd Foot samurai mostly with yari or naginata 5x 3Bd Ashigaru with yari or naginata Ashigaru bowmen Ashigaru bowmen or bowmen provided with pavise 2x 3Bd Ronin and mercenary swordsmen Armed boys or ladies with naginata guarding baggage (5x 5Wb)* Ikko Ikki Fanatics *(must take all if any are taken) (3x to 5x 5Wb)* Town Militia *(must take at least 3 and up to 5 if any are taken) (b) 1543-1574 AD: (g) or Bd (g) 3x Bd 3x 3Bd or Sh* C-in-C mounted or seated with guard Foot samurai mostly with yari or naginata Ashigaru with yari or naginata, or ashigaru with matchlock *(can have a max of 4 Sh in army) 3x Kn Mounted samurai armed with yari 5x Bd Foot samurai mostly with yari or naginata 5x 3Bd or Sh* Ashigaru with yari or naginata, or ashigaru with matchlock *(can have a max of 4 Sh in army) Ashigaru bowmen Ashigaru bowmen or bowmen provided with pavise 2x 3Bd Ronin and mercenary swordsmen Armed boys or ladies with naginata guarding baggage (5x 5Wb)* Ikko Ikki Fanatics *(must take all if any are taken) (3x to 5x 5Wb)* Town Militia *(must take at least 3 and up to 5 if any are taken) Light cannon (c) 1575-1614 AD: (g) or Bd (g) 3x Bd 3x 3Bd or Sh* C-in-C mounted or seated with guard Foot samurai mostly with yari or naginata Ashigaru with yari or naginata, or ashigaru with matchlock *(can have a max of 4 Sh in army) 3x Kn 5x Bd 5x 3Bd or Sh* 2x 3Bd Mounted samurai armed with yari Foot samurai mostly with yari or naginata Ashigaru with yari or naginata, or ashigaru with matchlock *(can have a max of 4 Sh in army) Ashigaru bowmen Ashigaru bowmen or bowmen provided with pavise Ronin and mercenary swordsmen Armed boys or ladies with naginata guarding baggage Light cannon DBA-RRR Renaissance, Reformation and Restoration v. 1.21 (November 2011) Page 23

(d) Sohei Warrior Monks 1494-1542 AD: 1x Lit (g) 2x Bd 3x 3Bd Sohei warrior monk with portable shrine and escort Sohei warrior monks mostly with naginata Ashigaru with yari or naginata then 6 from: Sohei mounted warrior monks 2x Bd Sohei warrior monks mostly with naginata 5x 3Bd Ashigaru with yari or naginata Ashigaru bowmen Ashigaru bowmen or bowmen provided with pavise (5x 5Wb)* Ikko Ikki Fanatics *(must take all if any are taken) (e) Sohei Warrior Monks 1543-1571 AD: 1x Lit (g) 2x Bd 3x 3Bd* Sohei warrior monk with portable shrine and escort Sohei warrior monks mostly with naginata Ashigaru with yari or naginata, or ashigaru with matchlock *(can have a max of 4 Sh in army) then 6 from: Sohei mounted warrior monks 2x Bd Sohei warrior monks mostly with naginata 5x 3Bd or Sh* Ashigaru with yari or naginata, or ashigaru with matchlock *(can have a max of 4 Sh in army) Ashigaru bowmen Ashigaru bowmen or bowmen provided with pavise (5x 5Wb)* Ikko Ikki Fanatics *(must take all if any are taken) Light cannon I/27 Manchu & Qing Chinese. 1601-1700 AD Arable. Ag: 4 (a) 1601-1620 AD: (g) or LH Manchu banner cavalry Manchu banner cavalry then 9 from: 4x Cv or LH 5x Cv Manchu banner cavalry Manchu banner cavalry (b) 1621-1633 AD: (g) or LH or Hd or Sk Manchu banner cavalry Manchu banner cavalry Chinese spearmen and swordsmen Chinese archers 5x Cv or LH* 2x Bd or Hd 2x Bw or Sk or Sk or Gun Manchu banner cavalry *(up to ½ may be LH, the rest Cv) Chinese cavalry Chinese spearmen and swordsmen Chinese archers Chinese matchlockmen Chinese-cast bombards, European-style heavy guns or Chinese jingals and other light artillery Chinese jingals or other light artillery (c) 1634-1700 AD: (g) or LH or LH or Hd or Sk Manchu banner cavalry Manchu banner cavalry Mongol bannermen Chinese spearmen and swordsmen Chinese archers then 6 from: 6x Cv or LH 3x Cv or LH 2x Bd or Hd 2x Bw or Sk or Sk or Gun Manchu banner cavalry *(up to ½ may be LH, the rest Cv) Mongol bannermen *(up to ½ may be Cv, the rest LH) Chinese cavalry Chinese spearmen and swordsmen Chinese archers Chinese matchlockmen Chinese-cast bombards, European-style heavy guns or Chinese jingals and other light artillery Chinese jingals or other light artillery DBA-RRR Renaissance, Reformation and Restoration v. 1.21 (November 2011) Page 24

I/28 Tibetan. 1494-1700 AD Hilly. Ag: 1 (g) 2x Hd Armoured cavalry (up to half with horse armour) Levied serfs 4x Cv 5x LH 6x Bw 4x Hd 3x Sk I/29 Aztec. 1494-1521 AD Dry. Ag: 3 Armoured cavalry (up to half with horse armour) Nomad nobles Nomads Armoured archers Levied serfs Herdsmen with slings (g) 2x Bd 5x 5Wb Suit wearers Clan warriors Skirmishers with slings or bows then 2 from: 2x Bd 2x 4Wb 2x 4Wb 2x 5Wb 2x Bw Suit wearers Warrior Priests Cauchic shock troops Otomi Clan Warriors Mercenary archers Skirmishers with slings or bows I/30 Tarascan or Tlaxcalan. 1494-1521 AD Dry. Ag: 1 (a) Tarascan 1494-1521 AD & Tlaxcalan 1494-1518 AD: (g) 7x Bw Suit wearers then 3 from: 2x Bd Suit wearers 2x 4Wb Otomi Mercenaries 3x Bw 3x Bw and shield bearers 3x Sk Scouts or skirmishers (b) Tlaxcalan 1519-1521 AD: (g) 7x Bw Suit wearers Spanish Totonac levies then 2 from: 2x Bd 2x Bd 2x Bd 1x 4Wb 2x 4Wb 2x Bw 2x Bw 1x WWg or Gun Suit wearers Spanish sword-and-buckler men Spanish Totonac levies Spanish war dogs Otomi Mercenaries Spanish arquebusiers Spanish crossbowmen and shield bearers Scouts or skirmishers Spanish mobile towers Spanish field or light guns I/31 Mixtec or Zapotec. 1494-1521 AD Dry. Ag: 1 (a) 1494-1521 AD: 1x 4Wb (g) or Ax (g) 7x Ax 3x Sk Warriors Slingers then 1 from: 1x Ax Warriors Slingers DBA-RRR Renaissance, Reformation and Restoration v. 1.21 (November 2011) Page 25

(b) Mixtec Priest C-in-C 1494-1521 AD: 1x 4Wb (g) 4x Ax or 4Wb 3x Ax 3x Sk Warriors or temple soldiers Warriors Slingers then 1 from: 1x Ax Warriors Slingers I/32 Pueblo Cultures. 1494-1692 AD Dry. Ag: 2 (g) or Sk (g) 10x Bw or Sk Tribesmen with bow then 1 from: 1x 4Wb or Sk Warrior societies Tribesmen with bow I/33 North West American. 1494-1700 AD Littoral. Ag: 2 (g) 10x Bw Warriors then 1 from: or Sk Warriors or skirmishers I/34 Maya. 1494-1697 AD Tropical. Ag: 2 1x Ax (g) 7x Ax 3x Bw or Sk Maya warriors then 1 from: 1x Ax or Sk Maya warriors Road weasels, hornet nest throwers or peasant slingers I/35 Inca. 1494-1572 AD Hilly. Ag: 2 (a) 1494-1532 AD: 1x Lit (g) 5x Ax 2x 5Wb Inca regulars Militia Skirmishing slingers then 2 from: 1x 4Wb Chimu 2x Ax Inca regulars or other subjects 2x 5Wb Militia or Sk Forest Indian archers Skirmishing slingers Colla armed with bolas (sometimes incendiary) (b) 1533-1572 AD: 1x Lit (g) 5x Ax 2x 5Wb Inca regulars Militia Skirmishing slingers then 2 from: 1x 4Wb 2x Ax or Gun 2x Ax 2x 5Wb Spanish cavalry Spanish sword-and-buckler men Spanish crossbowmen Spanish arquebusiers Spanish war dogs Spanish Canari auxiliaries Spanish field or light guns Inca regulars Militia Skirmishing slingers DBA-RRR Renaissance, Reformation and Restoration v. 1.21 (November 2011) Page 26

(c) Conquistador 1534-1572 AD: (g) 5x Ax 2x 5Wb Spanish cavalry Inca regulars Militia Skirmishing slingers then 2 from: 1x 4Wb 1x Ax or Gun 2x Ax 2x 5Wb Spanish sword-and-buckler men Spanish crossbowmen Spanish arquebusiers Spanish war dogs Spanish Canari auxiliaries Spanish field or light guns Inca regulars Militia Skirmishing slingers (d) Manco s Revolt 1536-1544 AD: (g) 5x Ax 2x 5Wb Inca C-in-C with horses Forest tribe archers Inca regulars Militia Skirmishing slingers then 1 from: 1x Ax 1x 5Wb 1x Hd Inca arquebusiers Forest tribe archers Captured culverin Inca regulars Militia Women with spears Skirmishing slingers (e) Revolt of 1565 AD: 1x Lit (g) 2x Pk 5x Ax 2x 5Wb Inca pikemen Inca regulars Militia Skirmishing slingers I/36 Amazonian. 1494-1662 AD Tropical. Ag: 0 (g) 10x Bw then 1 from: 1x 5Wb Blowpipe men I/37 Natchez and Mound Builders. 1494-1700 AD Arable. Ag: 1 1x Lit (g) 5x Bw or Sk 2x 5Wb then 3 from: 3x Bw or Sk 2x 5Wb C-in-C in Litter Nobles Honoured men Stinkards Nobles Guards Honoured men Stinkards I/38 Eastern Forest American. 1494-1700 AD Forest. Ag: 1 (a) 1603-1668 AD: 1x Wb (g) 3x Ax 3x Sk Warriors Skirmishers, ambushers and scouts 5x Ax or Sk Warriors or skirmishers, ambushers and scouts. DBA-RRR Renaissance, Reformation and Restoration v. 1.21 (November 2011) Page 27

(b) 1668-1700 AD: 1x Wb (g) 2x Wb or Ax 1x Ax 3x Sk Warriors emboldened by firearms or warriors Warriors Skirmishers, ambushers and scouts with firearms 5x Ax or Sk Warriors or skirmishers, ambushers and scouts. I/39 Canadian French. 1603-1700 AD Arable. Ag: 1 (a) 1603-1662 AD: (g) 6x Ax Indian allies 5x Sh Militia 4x Ax Indian allies 4x Sk Coureurs de bois or Can Light or heavy guns (b) 1663-1700 AD: (g) 6x Ax French regular infantry Indian allies then 4 from: 4x Sh 4x Ax 4x Sk or Can French regular infantry Militia Indian allies Coureurs de bois Light or heavy guns I/40 English or Dutch Colonial. 1607-1700 AD Arable. Ag: 1 (a) 1607-1636 AD: (g) 3x Sh Colonists with half-pike Colonists with matchlock 5x Pk 3x Sh Colonists with half-pike Colonists with matchlock Indian allies Light guns (b) 1637-1675 AD: (g) 3x Sh Colonists with snaphaunce Colonists with snaphaunce Colonists with matchlock 5x Sh 3x Sh Colonist horsemen Colonist mounted musketeers Colonists with snaphaunce Colonists with matchlock Indian allies with snaphaunce Light guns (c) 1676-1700 AD: (g) 4x Sh Colonists with snaphaunce Colonists with snaphaunce 7x Sh Colonist horsemen Colonist mounted musketeers Colonists with snaphaunce Indian allies with snaphaunce Woods-wise colonists Light guns DBA-RRR Renaissance, Reformation and Restoration v. 1.21 (November 2011) Page 28

I/41 Spanish Colonial. 1524-1700 AD Tropical. Ag: 1 (a) 1524-1534 AD: (g) or Sh (g) 1x ( + ) 1x (2x Pk + ) 1x (2x Pk + or Bw) Regular foot pikemen and arquebusiers Militia with half-pikes and crossbows Militia with half-pikes and firearms or crossbows then 3 from: 1x ( + ) 1x (2x Pk + ) 1x 4Wb (b) 1535-1700 AD: (g) or Sh (g) 1x ( + ) 2x (2x Pk + ) Lancers Regular foot pikemen and arquebusiers Militia with half-pikes and crossbows Regular arquebusiers of independent company War dogs Heavy guns Regular foot pikemen and arquebusiers/musketeers Militia with half-pikes and firearms then 3 from: 1x ( + ) 1x (2x Pk + ) 1x 4Wb I/42 Buccaneer. 1624-1700 AD Tropical or Littoral. Ag: 4. Lancers Escopeteros Regular foot pikemen and arquebusiers/musketeers Militia with half-pikes and firearms Regular arquebusiers of independent company War dogs Heavy guns 1x Wb (g) 6x Wb 3x Sh Pirates with cutlasses, pistols and/or half-pikes Pirates with muskets then 2 from: 2x Wb Pirates with cutlasses, pistols and/or half-pikes Pirates with muskets Sharpshooters Guns on naval carriages I/43 Elizabethan English. 1559-1603 AD Arable. Ag: 3 (a) 1559 and 1561-1575 AD: (g) 1x ( + + + ) Light staves Calivers, pikemen, billmen and longbowmen 1x (1xKn + ) 1x ( + + + ) (b) 1560 AD: (g) 1x ( + + + ) Demi-lances and Light staves Calivers, pikemen, billmen and longbowmen Field guns or heavy guns Light staves Calivers, pikemen, billmen and longbowmen 1x ( + ) 1x ( + + + ) 2x Pk Demi-lances and Light staves Scots cavalry Calivers, pikemen, billmen and longbowmen Scots foot Field guns or heavy guns DBA-RRR Renaissance, Reformation and Restoration v. 1.21 (November 2011) Page 29

(c) 1576-1585 AD: (g) 1x ( + or Bw + ) or Pk Light staves Calivers and musketeers or longbowmen and pikemen Billmen or pikemen 1x ( + ) 1x ( + ) + or Pk) (d) 1586-1603 AD: (g) 1x ( + or Bw + ) or Pk Demi-lances and Light staves Calivers and musketeers with pikemen, and billmen or pikemen Field guns or heavy guns Light staves Calivers and musketeers or longbowmen and pikemen Billmen or pikemen 1x ( + ) 1x ( + ) + or Pk) I/44 Old Irish. 1494-1601 AD Arable. Ag: 1 (a) 1494-1524 AD: Demi-lances and Light staves Petronels Calivers and musketeers with pikemen, and billmen or pikemen Field guns or heavy guns (g), LH (g) or Bd (g) 2x Bd 3x Ax 4x Sk Galloglaich Bonnachts Kerns armed with darts then 2 from: 2x Bd 2x Ax (b) 1525-1560 AD: (g), LH (g)or Bd (g) 2x Bd 3x Ax 4x Sk Irish horse Galloglaich Bonnachts Kerns armed with darts or kerns archers Galloglaich Bonnachts Kerns armed with darts then 2 from: 2x Bd 2x Ax (c) 1561-1593 AD: (g), LH (g) or Bd (g) 2x Bd 3x Ax 4x Sk Irish horse Galloglaich Bonnachts Kerns archers or marksmen with arquebus or Kerns armed with darts Light guns Galloglaich Bonnachts Kerns armed with darts then 2 from: 2x Bd 2x Wb 2x Ax (d) 1594-1601 AD: (g), LH (g) or Bd (g) or Pk 1x (2x Pk + ) Irish horse Galloglaich New Scots red shanks mercenaries Bonnachts Kerns archers or marksmen with arquebus or Kerns armed with darts Light guns Galloglaich or re-armed with pike Galloglaich Bonnachts Kerns armed with darts Kerns armed with darts or kerns with pieces then 1 from: Irish horse Galloglaich 1x Wb New Scots red shanks mercenaries Kerns archers, armed with darts, kerns with pieces or marksmen with arquebus Light guns DBA-RRR Renaissance, Reformation and Restoration v. 1.21 (November 2011) Page 30