Volume 12 GUJRANWALA
Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey (MICS) Punjab 2007-08 VOLUME -12 GUJRANWALA GOVERNMENT OF THE PUNJAB PLANNING & DEVELOPMENT DEPARTMENT BUREAU OF STATISTICS MARCH 2009
Contributors to the Report: Bureau of Statistics, Government of Punjab, Planning and Development Department, Lahore UNICEF Pakistan Consultant: Manar E. Abdel-Rahman, PhD M/s Eycon Pvt. Limited: data management consultants The Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey was carried out by the Bureau of Statistics, Government of Punjab, Planning and Development Department. Financial support was provided by the Government of Punjab through the Annual Development Programme and technical support by the United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF). The The final final report report consists consists of of 36 36 volumes volumes. of which Readers this may document refer to is the the enclosed first. Readers table may of contents refer to the for enclosed reference. table of contents for reference. This is a household survey planned by the Planning and Development Department, Government of the Punjab, Pakistan (http://www.pndpunjab.gov.pk/page.asp?id=712). Survey tools were based on models and standards developed by the global MICS project, designed to collect information on the situation of children and women in countries around the world. Additional information on the global MICS project may be obtained from www.childinfo.org. Suggested Citation: Bureau of Statistics, Planning and Development Department, Government of the Punjab - Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey, Punjab 2007 08, Lahore, Pakistan. ii MICS PUNJAB 2007-08
FOREWORD Government of the Punjab is committed to reduce poverty through sustaining high growth in all aspects of provincial economy. An abiding challenge in maintaining such growth pattern is concurrent development of capacities in planning, implementation and monitoring which requires reliable and real time data on development needs, quality and efficacy of interventions and impacts. Being cognizant of this need, Planning and Development Department is consistently working on improved systems for generation of accurate information on development needs and impacts of the investments made through development budgets. Social sectors remain a priority area for the government and development outlays for these sectors have grown multifold over the last five years. Government of the Punjab is committed to attain the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) for education, health, water supply & sanitation and poverty. That would require not only provision of adequate resources but also a very robust system for ascertaining the area specific needs, efficient use of resources and regular monitoring of the results and impacts. Towards this end, government, with assistance of UNICEF, has embarked upon periodic conduct of Multiple Indicator Cluster Surveys (MICS). The first such survey was carried out in 2003-04 and proved to be the most important tool in determining government budgetary outlays for the next four years, particularly for the social sectors. MICS 2003-04 was based on 40 indicators and the usage of information generated by the survey pointed to the need of further improvements in the scope and coverage of selected indicators. Therefore, scope of MICS 2007-08 was further expanded to more than 70 indicators and the coverage level. This posed much greater challenges in terms of logistics and man-management but it is matter of great satisfaction that final product has proven to be worth that effort. The results of 2007-08 survey not only provide information on progress made in key social indicators since 2003-04 but also provide an excellent baseline for the key social indicators to the provincial planners. The Punjab Bureau of Statistics, Planning & Development Department, partner organizations at the provincial and district level richly deserve all the credit for coming up with an excellent report. Special credit also goes to UNICEF for their unstinted support for the MICS over the years and bringing international expertise to support this effort. I am confident that this report will prove to be a valuable source not only for the planning efforts of government of punjab but also a valuable reference for the academia and research organizations. Dated: 20 th February, 2009 Muhammad Sami Saeed Chairman, Planning and Development Board, Punjab TOWN -WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT GUJRANWALA iii
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS The Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey (MICS) Punjab 2007 08 is the result of ceaseless efforts of different departments and organisations. Funded through the Annual Development Programme, the survey was conducted by the Bureau of Statistics, Punjab with technical support of UNICEF. The Federal Bureau of Statistics provided the sample design which was also reviewed by an international consultant. The validation of survey was undertaken by the Social Work Department, University of the Punjab, Lahore. The survey covered 6,368 clusters and 91,280 households in urban and rural areas throughout the province. The fieldwork was started on 12 December 2007 and completed on 10 April 2008. Punjab MICS 2007 08 allows the provincial government and districts to gauge and monitor their respective status of human and social development with precise data on a variety of key indicators. It will assist the decision-makers to move towards new avenues of human and social development. MICS 2007 08 is result of collective efforts of many individuals and each one of them merits recognition. The Chairman, P&D Board (who also heads the Provincial Steering Committee of MICS) and Secretary P&D Department extended their fullest support and guided throughout the process. Mr. Shamim Rafique, Director General, Bureau of Statistics and his team deserves special mention. Their hard work and dedication has made it possible that the final product is completed in time. The keen interest and contribution made by the members of the Steering Committee, Technical and Planning & Coordination Group, Chief (MEPA) and his team are also acknowledged. MICS 2007-08 would not have been possible without technical support of UNICEF. Dr. Deepak Bajracharya, Provincial Chief, UNICEF, and his team played an active role throughout the process. Special thanks are due to Dr Manar Abdel Rahman, who led the process; Mr. Armando Levinson and Ivena Bajelic, International consultants for MICS 2007-08; The Federal Bureau of Statistics for providing sample design and listing; ECI (Pvt) Limited for facilitating trainings; Social Work Department, University of the Punjab, Lahore for monitoring; M/s Eycon (Pvt) Ltd for data management support; and many more partners. The fieldwork of this survey was a mammoth exercise but tireless efforts made by the regional supervisors, team supervisors and field enumerators (both male/ female in house listing and interviews) made possible to complete this difficult task in record time and without any major operational issue. The entire field teams deserve appreciation. All district governments and Administrative Departments provided valuable support by contributing services of their staff in the process. Communities, local leadership and members of the sampled households devoted their time and resources to facilitate the work of survey teams. They need to be applauded for their confidence in sharing their personal information and enriching this survey. The information provided by them remains in trust and will not be used for any purposes other than their benefit. Dated: 20 th February, 2009 Hamed Yaqoob Sheikh Member/ Chief Economist Planning and Development Board, Punjab iv MICS PUNJAB 2007-08
Summary Results of Key Indicators - Gujranwala Results are in per cent, unless otherwise stated Indicator No. TOPIC MDG Global MICS Punjab MICS INDICATOR Punjab Punjab LITERACY AND EDUCATION 8 44 Literacy rate 10+ years 72 59 67 54 Literacy 45 Adult literacy rate 15+ years 68 56 61 52 60 46 87 73 82 68 52 36 Pre-school attendance 27 14 - - 54 39 Net intake rate in primary education (5 years) 16 19 - - Net intake rate in primary education (6 years) 41 38 - - 6 55 37 60 53 66 51 38 Gross primary attendance rate 113 97 111 88 43 Net primary school attendance rate: - Government schools 34 56 - - Education - Private schools 65 43 - - 56 40 Net middle/ secondary attendance rate 36 29 42 33 9 61 42 Gender parity index for: - Primary education 1.03 0.96 0.98 0.93 - Middle/secondary education 1.16 0.94 1.11 0.88 41 Primary educational facility within 2 km: - Government boys 98 93 - - - Government girls 99 91 - - - Private boys 100 75 - - - Private girls 100 74 - - ENVIRONMENT 47 Physical access to drinking water (within dwelling) 99 92 100 92 30 11 48 Use of improved drinking water sources 99 97 100 97 13 49 Use of properly treated water 7.9 4.8 - - 55 Safe drinking water without bacteria 46 51 - - Water and Sanitation 31 12 50 Use of sanitary means of excreta disposal 95 70 84 58 Use of improved water sources and improved 95 68-51 sanitation Proper disposal of: ADULT HEALTH AND HEALTH CARE Adult health 53 - Waste water 94 57 66 43 52 - Solid waste 20 14 24 15 54 Hand washing adequately: - Before meal 72 57 52 41 - After using latrine 85 66 77 55 28 Prevalence of chronic cough 1 2 2 2 29 Reported tuberculosis 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.5 30 Reported hepatitis 0.7 0.7 - Health care 25 Care provided by Lady Health Worker (LHW) 35 Physical access to health facility within half an hour's distance 38 50 23 35 96 75 - - TOWN -WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT GUJRANWALA v
TOPIC Summary Results of Key Indicators - Gujranwala Results are in per cent, unless otherwise stated MDG Indicator No. Global MICS Punjab MICS INDICATOR Punjab Punjab CHILD MORTALITY Child 13 1 1 Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 births) 95 111 93 112 mortality 14 2 2 Infant mortality rate (per 1,000 births) 67 77 61 77 NUTRITION Nutritional status Breastfeeding Salt iodisation 4 6 5 Underweight prevalence (moderate & severe) 27 34 28 34 Underweight prevalence (severe) 10 11 - - 7 6 Stunting prevalence (moderate & severe) 37 42 - - Stunting prevalence (severe) 20 23 - - 8 7 Wasting prevalence (moderate & severe) 13 13 - - Wasting prevalence (severe) 6.8 5.6 - - 15 8 Exclusive breastfeeding rate 50 49-30 16 9 Continued breastfeeding rate at: 67 74-79 42 53-47 17 12 Timely complementary feeding rate 39 42 64 44 18 11 Children receiving minimum recommended 23 31 - - complementary feeding 19 10 Adequately fed infants 38 40 - - 41 70 Adequately Iodised salt consumption 4 6 8 8 Vitamin A 42 22 Vitamin A supplementation (under 5 years) 76 79 89 87 CHILD HEALTH Care of illness CHILD PROTECTION Birth registration Child labour 33 19 Use of Oral Rehydration Therapy (ORT) 37 47 48 43 31 Prevalence of diarrhoea 6.4 7.8 17 22 34 20 Home management of diarrhoea 21 15 - - 35 21 Received ORT or increased fluids and continued 35 30 - - feeding 23 18 Care seeking for suspected pneumonia 67 70 - - 22 33 Knowledge of two danger signs of pneumonia 10 10 - - 32 Any illness during past 2 weeks 13 - - 29 24 69 Solid fuels 46 71 - - 62 34 Birth registration 90 77 89 82 71 56 Child labour 3.2 5.1 - - 72 57 Labourer students 2.3 3.4 - - 73 58 Student labourers 65 49 - - Disability 101 62 3.7 5.2 - - vi MICS PUNJAB 2007-08
Summary Results of Key Indicators - Gujranwala Results are in per cent, unless otherwise stated Indicator No. TOPIC MDG Global MICS Punjab MICS INDICATOR Punjab Punjab REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH Fertility 24 Total fertility rate - 4.3 5.9 4.7 19c 21 14 Use of contraceptives (any method) 40 32 45 36 Contraception 15 Contraceptive drop out 8 4.3 - - 16 Unwilling pregnancy 24 26 - - 20 13 Antenatal care 69 53 53 44 Maternal and 17 4 3 Skilled attendant at delivery 59 43 45 33 newborn 5 4 Institutional deliveries 51 38 - - health 23 Postnatal care 51 41 40 30 68 17 1.9 3.2 HIV/AIDS HIV/AIDS knowledge & attitudes 86 27 SOCIO-ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT 26 Knowledge of preventing HIV/AIDS 18 18 - - Negative attitude towards people with HIV/AIDS 53 43 - - Emloyment Housing and Assets Remittances and Zakat Social Benefits, Subsidies and Families Support Programmes 60 Unemployment rate (15+ years) 61 Family member working outside village/ town 74 7.6 6.8 - - 11 12 11 9.6 Percent of households who own three or more possessions 99 89 77 56 75 Percent of household members who use at least one utility 99 94 99 83 73 Household characteristics: - Finished floor (pacca) 77 57 - - - Finished roof (pacca) 97 84 - - - Finished wall (pacca) 95 76 - - 59 Ownership of assets: - House 78 84 90 86 - Land 19 34 27 32 - Livestock 31 51 24 41 71 Mean household size 7 6.5 7 6.6 72 Mean number of persons per room 3.7 3.7 3.0 3.4 63 Receiving remittances within Pakistan 1.2 5.5 2.1 4.2 64 Receiving remittances from abroad 8.2 4.1 7 4.3 65 Receiving cash donation 2.2 1.4 4.2 3.8 66 Safety nets: - Receiving pensions 3.9 6.2 - - - Getting benefits from Government schemes of social protection 15 16 - - - Purchasing goods from government utility stores 12 12 - - How often: - Regularly 13 17 - - - Rarely 83 79 - - TOWN -WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT GUJRANWALA vii
LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS AIDS Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome ASFR Age Specific Fertility Rate BOS Bureau of Statistics CDC Communicable Disease Centre CRS Crop Reporting Service CSPro Census and Survey Processing System EB Enumeration Block FBS Federal Bureau of Statistics GAR Gross Attendance Rate GPI Gender Parity Index HIV Human Immunodeficiency Virus IDD Iodine Deficiency Disorders IMR Infant Mortality Rate IUD Intrauterine Device LAM Lactational Amenorrhea Method LHW Lady Health Worker MCEB Mean Children Ever Born MDGs Millennium Development Goals MICS Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey MICS 3 The third round of the Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey NAR Net Attendance Rate NCHS National Centre for Health Statistics (USA) NGOs Non-government organisations OPV Oral Polio Vaccine ORS Oral Rehydration Solution ORT Oral Rehydration Therapy P&D Planning And Development PDHS Pakistan Demographic and Health Survey PPB Parts Per Billion PPM Parts Per Million PRHFPS Pakistan Reproductive Health and Family Planning Survey PSLM Pakistan Social and Living Standards Measurement Survey PSUs Primary Sampling Units RHF Recommended Home Fluid SPSS Statistical Package for Social Sciences SSUs Secondary Sampling Units STIs Sexually Transmitted infections TFR Total Fertility Rate U5MR Under 5 Mortality Rate UN United Nations UNICEF United Nations Children's Fund WFFC World Fit For Children WHO World Health Organisation viii MICS PUNJAB 2007-08
INTRODUCTION 1.1. Background T his report is the 12 th volume of the tesil based Punjab MICS 2007 08, conducted from December 2007 to April 2008 by the Bureau of Statistics (BOS), Planning and Development Department, Government of the Punjab. To provide a snapshot of progress on indicators for Gujranwala, the report compares the results of MICS 2007 08 to those of MICS 2003 04 by town where ever available. Punjab MICS is a household survey intended to assist the Government of Pakistan/ Punjab in planning and monitoring social service delivery and other indicators of development. The survey fills gaps in essential data, providing recent and relevant information at the provincial, divisional, district and tehsil level. The survey findings will ultimately feed into government programmes for sustainable development and poverty alleviation. The MICS report fulfils an important role in monitoring progress towards attaining goals and targets from key international agreements: the Millennium Declaration, adopted by United Nations member states in September 2000, and the Plan of Action for 'A World Fit For Children', adopted at the United Nations Special Session on Children in May 2002, and commitments made at the 1990 World Summit for Children. As a signatory, Pakistan is committed to improving the situation of all its citizens, especially children, and to report upon progress made in the years since the agreements. The value of this survey goes far beyond generating data for international reporting. To formulate and achieve goal-oriented plans it is essential that resources are distributed based on rational and appropriate objectives at the provincial, district and tehsil level. The Punjab MICS 2007 08 will meet the data needs of researchers, academia, policymakers and managers at the grassroots level. The survey was coordinated and supervised by the Technical, Planning and Coordination Groups chaired by the Chief Economist Planning and Development (P&D) Board. These groups comprised of key technical staff of the line departments and UNICEF. The Government of Punjab financed the MICS through its Annual Development Programme and UNICEF provided technical assistance. 1.2. Survey Objectives The primary objectives of the Punjab MICS 2007 08 are: To update and compare the results of Punjab MICS 2003 04 with finding in Punjab MICS 2007 08 at the district and tehsil levels; To establish benchmarks indicators which were not included in Punjab MICS 2003 04 but are included in the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs); To highlight inter-district disparities on the basis of evidence in order to address them through appropriate district and tehsil-level social sector planning efforts by the provincial government; To develop a strong advocacy tool for action on poor social service delivery; To provide information on the situation of children and women and assist the government in establishing child-focused benchmarking to report on the MDGs and the government's long term plans, and to measure progress; To build the capacity of government institutions by encouraging their active involvement in all phases of the survey. TOWN -WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT GUJRANWALA ix
1.3. Organisation of the Report The report for Punjab MICS 2007 08 comprises 36 volumes. This, the 12 th volume, presents results at town level for Gujranwala. Technical aspects of the survey are described in the appendices of Provincial Report (Volume 1). 1.4. Questionnaires Questionnaires for the Punjab MICS 2007 08 were based on MICS 3 model questionnaires with some modifications and additions to accommodate additional indicators selected by the Government of the Punjab. A household questionnaire was administered in each sampled household, with three major sections: information on all household members, individual questionnaires for each evermarried woman aged 15 49 years, and a children's section administered to mother or caretakers of children under 5 years of age. The questionnaires included the following modules: Household Questionnaire o o o o o o o o o o Household Listing Education Income and Employment Water and Sanitation Child Labour Disability Maternal Mortality Household Characteristics Salt Iodisation Drinking Water Testing Questionnaire for Individual Woman o o o o Child Mortality Maternal and Newborn Health Contraception HIV/AIDS Questionnaire for Children Under 5 o o o o o o Birth Registration Vitamin A Breastfeeding Care during Illness BCG Immunisation Anthropometry Table SD.1A: Sample size and allocation (households) Major City Other Urban Households Rural Total Punjab 10464 21360 59456 91280 Gujranwala 1164 1068 1632 3864 Aroop 336-160 496 Kamoke - 192 224 416 Khiali Shahpur Nandipur Nowshera Virkan Qila Didar Singh Wazirabad 516-192 708 312-160 472-156 352 508-492 160 652-228 384 612 x MICS PUNJAB 2007-08
The MICS 3 model questionnaires were revised and customised to suit local conditions and translated from English into the Urdu language. The Urdu version of the questionnaire was pretested in November 2007 in the urban and rural areas on a set of households that was not included in the survey sample. Questionnaires were modified based on the results of the pre-test. 1.5. Training and Fieldwork Due to the large sample size and to ease management of the large fieldwork operation while assuring quality and proper supervision, the province was divided into ten regions of 3 5 districts each. Gujranwala Region comprised of Gujranwala, Gujrat, Hafizabad, Mandi Bahauddin, Narowal and Sialkot districts. The BOS assigned one senior officer as Regional Supervisor for the region, who was responsible for all aspects of fieldwork. Household listing began in October 2007. The Federal Bureau of Statistics (FBS) trained listers taken by BOS from line departments and academia, and supervised the process through its regional offices. A 5-day training of master trainers was conducted in Lahore during November 2007. Master trainers comprised of technical staff from the BOS, female doctors from the health department and professional trainers engaged by UNICEF. The training was conducted by a private sector consultancy firm, Employment through Creativity Integration (ECI) Pvt Ltd. A manual was developed training interviewers and supervisory staff. Field enumeration staff was trained by master trainers at the regional level. The required staff for Gujranwala region was trainined in three sessions through the courtesy of Jinnah Hall, City Government, Gujranwala in December 2007. Each session was standardised in terms of duration, content, material and instructional methodology and provided adequate opportunities for hands-on practice and closely supervised field work. Standardised instruction manuals for team supervisors and interviewers were developed and used during training and fieldwork. Each training session concluded with a standard evaluation of the participants. A total of ten team supervisors led the interviewer teams at Gujranwala region were deployed. Each team comprised one male and two female interviewers. The male interviewers were responsible for locating sampled households, introductions, administering the household modules and performing water testing. The female interviewers administered the women and children modules to eligible women and mothers or caretakers of children. They also performed the anthropometric measurements on children. Depending on the size of the household, administration of each questionnaire took about 35 45 minutes. Each team supervisor supported two teams in urban or three teams in rural areas. Supervisors ensured that the visited household was one identified through the sampling process. They were also responsible for completeness and quality of work, keeping to schedules, and arranging transport and accommodation. Team supervisors were the primary link between regional supervisors and interviewers, and reported on their teams' progress and performance regularly. Teams were instructed to complete one cluster a day. All cluster and control sheets were delivered by team supervisors to their regional supervisor who forwarded them to the BOS headquarters in Lahore after two days to allow the completion of the water test. To establish the credibility of the survey, the University of the Punjab's Social Work Department was engaged as an independent monitoring organisation and was involved in the survey process from the beginning. This third party monitoring was intended to support, assess and report on the quality of all aspects of the survey work. The monitors covered questionnaire design, training, listing, fieldwork and back-checking of filled-in questionnaires, data management and report writing. The third party monitoring report is included in Provincial Report (Volume 1). Team supervisors for Gujranwala region were largely taken from the BOS, Crop Reporting Service (CRS), Agriculture, Health, Social Welfare Departments and Gender Reform Action Plan TOWN -WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT GUJRANWALA xi
(GRAP). The interviewers were engaged from the BOS and other government line departments including Population Welfare, Health and CRS and included university graduates through the Gender Reform Action Plan (GRAP) and NGOs. In total, 80 interviewers, 10 team supervisors and a regional supervisor were involved in data collection. Thus more than 90 field enumeration staff participated in fieldwork for the survey from 12 December 2007 to 10 April 2008. 1.6. Data Processing and Analysis Questionnaire responses received a preliminary edit on the spot by team supervisors. At the end of the day, the team supervisor and interviewers reviewed each questionnaire and filled in the cluster control sheet. The regional supervisor checked randomly selected questionnaires. Data editors deployed by the data management organisation conducted a final edit and check before data entry. Data handling and processing was managed by an experienced private sector agency which was responsible for survey data management and processing, including pre-entry editing, data entry, verification and consistency checks, preliminary tabulations and frequencies, support of the data analysis process and preparation of final data for dissemination in electronic form. In total, 48 data editors, 78 data entry operators and eight data supervisors and quality control staff took part in the data processing operation at provincial level. They were trained in four batches during May 2008. The two trainings for editors were conducted by Punjab MICS master trainers following the curriculum used in training interviewers. For better quality control, all questionnaires were double entered and internal consistency checks were performed. The data management operation site was housed within the BOS premises to ensure close monitoring. A short-term international consultant was engaged by UNICEF to review the technical aspects of data entry operation during June 2008 who recommend improvements in the data management process. Data processing began on 10 May and concluded on 15 September 2008. Procedures and standard programs developed under the global MICS 3 project and adapted to the Punjab questionnaires were used. Data were entered and processed using the CSPro software after customising standard data entry programs, and were analysed using the Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) software program after customising the model syntax and tabulation plans. Syntax and tabulation plans were prepared for the additional indicators included in the survey. Table numbers used in this report refer to the same numbers used in the global MICS 3 tabulation plan. Each table number is prefixed by two letters denoting the section to which the table belongs. Generally numbering of figures reflects the table numbers from which the data used in the figures are obtained. 1.7. Dimensions of Data Analysis Data are presented for the entire province in Provincial Report (Volume 1). Gujranwala data are disaggregated by town, area of residence, sex, age, level of education and wealth index quintile and presented in this report. xii MICS PUNJAB 2007-08
LIST OF TABLES DISTRICT GUJRANWALA Volume 12 Households (HH) Table HH.2: Household age distribution by sex... 3 Table HH.3: Household composition... 4 Table HH.4: Women's background characteristics... 5 Table HH.5: Children's background characteristics... 6 Nutrition (NU) Table NU.1: Child malnourishment... 7 Table NU.4: Adequately fed infants... 8 Table NU.5: Adequately iodised salt consumption... 9 Table NU.6: Children's vitamin A supplementation... 10 Child Health (CH) Table CH.4: Oral rehydration treatment... 11 Table CH.5: Home management of diarrhoea... 12 Table CH.6: Care seeking for suspected pneumonia... 13 Table CH.7A: Knowledge of the two danger signs of pneumonia... 14 Table CH.8: Solid fuel use... 15 Environment (EN) Table EN.1: Use of improved water sources... 17 Table EN.2: Household water treatment... 18 Table EN.3: Physical access to source of water... 19 Table EN.3A: Bacteria water testing... 20 Table EN.5: Use of sanitary means of excreta disposal... 21 Table EN.7: Use of improved water sources and improved sanitation... 22 Table EN.11A: Disposal of waste water... 23 Table EN.11B: Disposal of solid waste... 24 Table EN.12A: Hands washing before meal... 25 Table EN.12B: Hands washing after using latrine... 26 Reproductive Health (RH) Table RH.1: Use of contraception... 27 Table RH.1A: Contraceptive dropout... 28 Table RH.2: Unwilling pregnancy... 29 Table RH.3: Antenatal care provider... 30 Table RH.5: Assistance during delivery... 31 Table RH.5A: Postnatal care provider... 32 Table RH.7: Currently married women by age... 33 Education (ED) Table ED.8A: Literacy rate (10+ years)... 35 TOWN -WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT GUJRANWALA 1
Table ED.8B: Literacy rate (15+ years)... 36 Table ED.8C: Youth Literacy rate (15 24 years)... 37 Table ED.1: Pre-school attendance... 38 Table ED.2: Primary school entry... 39 Table ED.3A: Primary school net attendance ratio (5 9 years)... 40 Table ED.3B: Primary school gross attendance ratio (5 9 years)... 41 Table ED.3C: Public and private primary school attendance rate... 42 Table ED.4: Middle/Secondary school net attendance ratio... 43 Table ED.4w: Secondary school age children attending primary school... 44 Table ED.7: Education gender parity... 45 Table ED.9A: Physical access to primary schools... 46 Table ED.9B: Physical access to middle schools... 47 Table ED.9C: Physical access to secondary schools... 48 Child Protection (CP) Table CP.1: Birth registration... 49 Table CP.2: Child labour...... 50 Table CP.3: Labourer students and student labourers... 51 Table CP.10: Child disability... 52 HIV/ AIDS (HA) Table HA.1: Knowledge of preventing HIV transmission... 53 Table HA.5: Attitudes toward people living with HIV/AIDS... 54 Household Characteristics (HC) Table HC.1: Prevalence of Cough, TB and Hepatitis...55 Table HC.2: Care provided by Lady Health Worker (LHW)...56 Table HC.3: Physical access to health facility...57 Table HC.5: Unemployment rate... 58 Table HC.6: Family member working outside village... 59 Table HC.7A: Main material of the floor... 60 Table HC.7B: Main material of the roof... 61 Table HC.7C: Main material of the walls... 62 Table HC.8A: Household utilities... 63 Table HC.8B: Household possessions... 64 Table HC.9: House, agricultural land and livestock ownership... 65 Table HC.10: Household size and mean number of persons per room... 66 Table HC.11A: Receiving remittance within Pakistan... 67 Table HC.11B: Receiving remittance from abroad... 68 Table HC.12: Cash donations... 69 Table HC.13: Pension Benefits... 70 Table HC.14A: Benefit from government social protection schemes... 71 Table HC.14B: Purchasing goods from government utility stores... 72 2 MICS PUNJAB 2007-08
Table HH.2: Household age distribution by sex Percent distribution of the household population by five-year age groups, and dependency Percent distribution of the household population by five-year age groups and dependency age groups, and age groups, MICS Punjab, 2007-08 number of children aged 0-17 years, by sex, MICS Punjab, 2007-08 Males Females Total Number Percent Number Percent Number Percent Punjab 303,804 100.0 289,039 100.0 592,843 100.0 Gujranwala 13,841 100.0 13,368 100.0 27,209 100.0 Age 0-4 1,656 12.0 1,596 11.9 3,253 12.0 5-9 1,674 12.1 1,655 12.4 3,329 12.2 10-14 1,736 12.5 1,734 13.0 3,470 12.8 15-19 1,780 12.9 1,697 12.7 3,477 12.8 20-24 1,436 10.4 1,446 10.8 2,882 10.6 25-29 1,020 7.4 1,014 7.6 2,034 7.5 30-34 762 5.5 803 6.0 1,565 5.8 35-39 731 5.3 671 5.0 1,402 5.2 40-44 664 4.8 658 4.9 1,322 4.9 45-49 582 4.2 421 3.2 1,004 3.7 50-54 429 3.1 538 4.0 966 3.6 55-59 325 2.3 315 2.4 640 2.4 60-64 347 2.5 267 2.0 614 2.3 65-69 221 1.6 198 1.5 418 1.5 70+ 480 3.5 354 2.6 833 3.1 Missing/DK 0 0.0 1 0.0 1 0.0 Dependency age groups <15 5,066 36.6 4,986 37.3 10,052 36.9 15-64 8,075 58.3 7,830 58.6 15,905 58.5 65+ 700 5.1 552 4.1 1,252 4.6 Missing/DK 0 0.0 1 0.0 1 0.0 TOWN -WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT GUJRANWALA 3
Table HH.3: Household composition Percent distribution of households by selected characteristics, MICS Punjab, 2007-08 households Weighted percent Weighted Unweighted Punjab 100.0 91,075 91,075 Gujranwala 100.0 3,905 3,854 Aroop 16.3 635 496 Kamoke 10.0 392 415 Khiali Shahpur 16.9 659 706 Nandipur 11.4 446 471 Nowshera Virkan 11.3 443 506 Qila Didar Singh 15.6 609 650 Wazirabad 18.4 720 610 Rural 47.3 1,848 1,628 All Urban 52.7 2,057 2,226 Major City 53.7 1,105 1,162 Other Urban 46.3 951 1,064 Sex Gender of household head Male 92.5 3,612 3,568 Female 7.5 292 286 No. of household members 1 0.8 29 28 2-3 8.2 321 331 4-5 23.0 899 868 6-7 31.9 1,244 1,232 8-9 20.3 791 775 10+ 15.9 620 620 At least one child aged < 5 years 48.8 3,905 3,854 At least one woman aged 15-49 years 84.4 3,905 3,854 Punjab At least one child aged < 5 years 47.4 91,075 91,075 At least one woman aged 15-49 years 81.9 91,075 91,075 4 MICS PUNJAB 2007-08
Table HH.4: Women's background characteristics Percent distribution of women aged 15-49 years by background characteristics, MICS Punjab, 2007-08 women Weighted percent Weighted Unweighted Punjab 100.0 86,148 86,148 Gujranwala 100.0 3,858 3,805 Aroop 15.7 606 471 Kamoke 10.5 405 425 Khiali Shahpur 17.2 662 709 Nandipur 10.6 407 427 Nowshera Virkan 12.3 473 550 Qila Didar Singh 15.2 586 633 Wazirabad 18.6 717 590 Rural 49.3 1,900 1,662 All Urban 50.7 1,957 2,143 Major City 53.9 1,056 1,117 Other Urban 46.1 902 1,026 Age 15-19 1.9 73 69 20-24 12.6 486 475 25-29 20.6 793 760 30-34 20.3 782 789 35-39 17.1 661 655 40-44 16.6 641 640 45-49 11.0 423 417 Marital status Currently married 97.2 3,749 3,696 Widowed 2.5 97 97 Divorced 0.3 12 12 Motherhood status Ever gave birth 88.7 3,421 3,390 Never gave birth 11.3 434 413 Education None 40.8 1,575 1,527 Primary 20.6 796 787 Middle 13.1 504 499 Secondary 15.0 578 576 Higher 10.5 403 413 Madrasa/NSC 0.1 3 3 Lowest 1.0 40 36 Second 9.6 370 339 Middle 17.5 675 628 Fourth 34.3 1,321 1,304 Highest 37.6 1,451 1,498 TOWN -WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT GUJRANWALA 5
Table HH.5: Children's background characteristics Percent distribution of children under five years of age by background characteristics, MICS Punjab, 2007-08 under-5 children Weighted percent Weighted Unweighted Punjab 100.0 70,226 70,226 Gujranwala 100.0 3,194 3,114 Aroop 15.9 506 374 Kamoke 11.0 350 354 Khiali Shahpur 17.8 570 606 Nandipur 10.1 323 333 Nowshera Virkan 13.5 433 485 Qila Didar Singh 14.4 460 505 Wazirabad 17.3 552 457 Rural 52.7 1,684 1,448 All Urban 47.3 1,510 1,666 Major City 54.8 827 879 Other Urban 45.2 682 787 Gender Male 50.8 1,621 1,567 Female 49.2 1,572 1,547 Age < 6 months 10.8 346 358 6-11 months 8.8 282 274 12-23 months 20.2 645 628 24-35 months 19.2 614 588 36-47 months 20.3 650 622 48-59 months 20.0 639 636 Missing/Inconsistent 0.5 17 8 Mother's Education None 38.3 1,224 1,162 Primary 20.6 656 645 Middle 15.4 493 471 Secondary 15.5 495 496 Higher 10.2 325 339 Madrasa/NSC 0.0 1 1 Lowest 1.9 59 55 Second 11.0 352 312 Middle 20.1 643 570 Fourth 34.6 1,104 1,085 Highest 32.4 1,036 1,092 6 MICS PUNJAB 2007-08
Table NU.1: Child malnourishment Percentage of children aged 0-59 months who are severely or moderately malnourished, MICS Punjab, 2007-08 Weight for age Height for age Weight for height % below % below % below % below % below % below % above - 2 SD* - 3 SD* - 2 SD** - 3 SD** - 2 SD*** - 3 SD*** + 2 SD children aged 0-59 months Punjab 33.6 11.3 42.4 23.3 13.4 5.6 6.9 57,368 Gujranwala 27.4 9.8 37.4 19.9 12.5 6.8 9.5 2,756 Aroop 28.3 10.5 40.5 24.2 12.7 6.2 10.1 409 Kamoke 28.7 6.5 44.0 20.9 9.5 4.0 8.1 295 Khiali Shahpur 28.0 8.9 41.4 20.3 11.8 6.9 11.1 517 Nandipur 36.1 17.1 42.2 25.5 18.7 13.0 12.1 286 Nowshera Virkan 26.5 10.1 33.1 14.5 11.7 5.6 6.5 373 Qila Didar Singh 23.5 5.8 34.2 17.1 9.8 4.6 7.6 401 Wazirabad 23.8 11.0 29.7 18.3 14.3 8.1 10.3 474 Rural 29.9 12.0 37.5 19.7 12.7 8.0 8.8 1,478 All Urban 24.5 7.2 37.4 20.0 12.4 5.4 10.3 1,278 Major City 22.9 7.3 39.5 20.8 11.4 5.5 11.0 713 Other Urban 26.4 7.2 34.7 19.1 13.5 5.4 9.3 566 Gender Male 28.9 10.2 39.1 21.2 13.1 7.1 8.4 1,407 Female 25.8 9.4 35.7 18.5 12.0 6.6 10.5 1,350 Child's age < 6 months 11.1 8.0 18.8 11.5 15.1 9.6 14.8 287 6-11 months 26.2 11.1 30.2 15.9 17.1 9.1 12.7 247 12-23 months 28.6 9.3 47.2 23.6 12.8 5.3 9.4 553 24-35 months 33.7 12.3 38.9 23.3 11.6 6.7 9.2 542 36-47 months 26.4 7.8 39.8 20.0 9.3 5.6 7.5 550 48-59 months 29.4 10.4 36.5 19.1 13.1 7.3 7.7 570 Missing/Inconsistent 64.9 0.0 64.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 8 Mother's Education None 32.9 10.8 43.4 24.4 12.8 7.1 8.5 1,024 Primary 28.5 9.3 37.0 18.5 11.9 5.1 8.1 580 Middle 24.8 10.2 37.1 20.8 11.7 6.1 9.2 432 Secondary 23.3 9.5 31.2 14.4 13.9 9.1 11.5 438 Higher 15.3 7.3 27.1 13.5 11.9 7.1 13.2 281 Madrasa/NSC 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1 Wealth Index quintiles Lowest 45.9 17.7 49.4 23.2 17.1 14.0 13.3 41 Second 30.8 9.6 41.2 23.1 10.6 4.6 4.1 291 Middle 32.4 10.5 41.0 20.8 11.8 6.5 7.0 549 Fourth 31.2 11.4 40.6 21.5 13.3 7.8 9.6 991 Highest 18.0 7.3 29.9 16.2 12.5 6.4 12.4 884 TOWN -WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT GUJRANWALA 7
Table NU.4: Adequately fed infants Percentage of infants under 6 months of age exclusively breastfed, percentage of infants 6-11 months who are breastfed and who ate solid/semi-solid food at least the minimum recommended number of times yesterday and percentage of infants adequately fed, MICS Punjab, 2007-08 0-5 months exclusively breastfed 6-8 months who received breastmilk and complementary food at least 2 times in prior 24 hours Percent of infants 9-11 months who received breastmilk and complementary food at least 3 times in prior 24 hours 6-11 months who received breastmilk and complementary food at least the minimum recommended number of times per day* 0-11 months who were appropriately fed** infants aged 0-11 months Punjab 48.5 30.0 32.5 31.0 40.2 14,498 Gujranwala 49.7 21.9 23.5 22.6 37.6 628 Aroop 51.1 20.0 41.3 29.9 39.3 90 Kamoke 50.9 15.5 0.0 10.1 33.0 69 Khiali Shahpur 57.7 28.1 20.0 24.7 42.8 119 Nandipur 68.9 12.0 45.5 25.6 52.8 75 Nowshera Virkan 44.6 17.3 0.0 9.4 29.9 83 Qila Didar Singh 44.9 24.2 18.1 21.7 33.1 94 Wazirabad 32.6 29.7 32.4 30.8 31.9 99 Rural 46.1 14.3 20.9 16.8 34.0 301 All Urban 53.5 28.8 25.2 27.2 40.8 327 Major City 59.3 32.9 31.1 32.0 46.0 181 Other Urban 46.6 24.3 16.0 21.0 34.5 146 Gender Male 54.2 25.8 27.2 26.3 40.9 314 Female 45.7 17.1 19.8 18.3 34.2 314 Mother's Education None 50.6 16.0 33.3 23.2 38.0 231 Primary 53.4 13.0 6.5 10.2 33.9 135 Middle 62.4 25.3 29.7 26.6 42.2 90 Secondary 33.6 44.1 7.7 25.1 30.8 104 Higher 55.6 37.5 38.3 37.9 48.4 68 Madrasa/NSC. 0.0. 0.0 0.0 1 Wealth Index quintiles Lowest 83.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 50.7 9 Second 51.6 0.0 28.1 7.6 37.0 65 Middle 50.4 23.9 23.8 23.9 37.0 111 Fourth 47.7 19.9 25.1 22.1 35.7 232 Highest 49.2 32.2 21.5 26.8 39.5 211 8 MICS PUNJAB 2007-08
Table NU.5: Adequately Iodized salt Iodized consumption salt consumption Percentage of households consuming adequately iodized salt, MICS Punjab, 2007-08 Percent of households in which salt was tested households interviewed No salt Percent of households with Salt test result 0 PPM >0 to < 15 PPM 15+ PPM* Total households in which salt was tested or with no salt Punjab 98.9 91,075 0.3 87.7 5.7 6.3 100.0 90,333 Gujranwala 97.3 3,905 0.2 90.9 4.7 4.2 100.0 3,807 Aroop 98.5 635 0.2 88.5 7.0 4.3 100.0 627 Kamoke 99.8 392 0.0 91.0 5.7 3.4 100.0 392 Khiali Shahpur 99.7 659 0.0 93.7 3.6 2.6 100.0 657 Nandipur Nowshera Virkan 99.2 446 0.2 85.6 6.5 7.7 100.0 444 98.0 443 1.4 85.9 6.2 6.5 100.0 440 Qila Didar Singh 86.9 609 0.0 95.1 2.7 2.2 100.0 529 Wazirabad 99.8 720 0.0 93.4 2.8 3.8 100.0 719 Rural 99.4 1,848 0.4 92.7 3.4 3.5 100.0 1,844 All Urban 95.4 2,057 0.1 89.1 6.0 4.8 100.0 1,963 Major City 98.8 1,105 0.1 87.3 6.9 5.7 100.0 1,093 Other Urban 91.4 951 0.0 91.5 4.9 3.6 100.0 869 Wealth Index quintiles Lowest 100.0 54 0.0 92.6 2.7 4.8 100.0 54 Second 99.4 424 0.0 94.1 2.8 3.0 100.0 421 Middle 99.0 736 0.8 95.0 2.5 1.7 100.0 734 Fourth 98.7 1,292 0.2 93.8 3.3 2.7 100.0 1,278 Highest 94.3 1,399 0.0 84.6 8.1 7.3 100.0 1,319 TOWN -WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT GUJRANWALA 9
Table NU.6: Children's vitamin A supplementation Percent distribution of children aged 6-59 months by whether they have received a high dose vitamin A supplement in the last 6 months, MICS Punjab, 2007-08 Percent of children who received vitamin A: Within last 6 months* Prior to last 6 months Not sure when Not sure if received vitamin A Never received vitamin A Total children aged 6-59 months Punjab 79.4 4.8 5.4 0.9 9.5 100.0 62,613 Gujranwala 75.7 2.6 8.2 1.2 12.3 100.0 2,847 Aroop 44.5 8.3 23.3 2.3 21.6 100.0 467 Kamoke 89.7 0.2 0.0 0.3 9.8 100.0 311 Khiali Shahpur 85.4 0.0 2.0 0.3 12.3 100.0 504 Nandipur 80.6 0.0 9.8 0.3 9.3 100.0 276 Nowshera Virkan 88.3 2.4 0.0 0.8 8.5 100.0 384 Qila Didar Singh 77.0 3.3 7.1 1.2 11.4 100.0 414 Wazirabad 72.6 2.2 11.7 2.8 10.7 100.0 491 Rural 80.5 4.0 2.5 1.6 11.4 100.0 1,507 All Urban 70.3 0.9 14.5 0.9 13.4 100.0 1,340 Major City 66.5 0.0 18.2 1.1 14.2 100.0 735 Other Urban 74.8 2.1 9.9 0.7 12.6 100.0 605 Gender Male 75.5 2.4 8.2 1.4 12.5 100.0 1,457 Female 75.9 2.7 8.1 1.1 12.2 100.0 1,390 Age 6-11 months 38.1 0.4 5.8 2.3 53.4 100.0 282 12-23 months 80.1 1.8 9.0 1.0 8.1 100.0 645 24-35 months 80.2 2.3 8.1 1.2 8.2 100.0 614 36-47 months 79.7 3.7 8.0 2.0 6.6 100.0 650 48-59 months 80.8 3.4 8.8 0.4 6.7 100.0 639 Missing/Inconsistent 25.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 75.0 100.0 17 Mother's Education None 79.6 2.3 5.5 1.0 11.6 100.0 1,099 Primary 79.4 1.3 6.1 1.4 11.8 100.0 583 Middle 69.9 2.5 10.7 0.5 16.5 100.0 454 Secondary 71.6 4.4 11.9 1.1 11.0 100.0 426 Higher 68.8 3.4 12.8 3.2 11.8 100.0 285 Madrasa/NSC 0.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 1 Wealth Index quintiles Lowest 87.1 0.0 2.9 0.0 10.0 100.0 53 Second 85.3 0.9 3.6 1.1 9.1 100.0 308 Middle 75.0 6.3 1.9 1.6 15.2 100.0 588 Fourth 78.6 1.7 6.8 1.4 11.4 100.0 981 Highest 69.1 1.7 15.5 1.0 12.7 100.0 917 10 MICS PUNJAB 2007-08
Table CH.4: Oral rehydration treatment Percentage of children aged 0-59 months with diarrhoea in the last two weeks and treatment with oral rehydration solution (ORS) or other oral rehydration treatment (ORT), MICS Punjab, 2007-08 Had diarrhoea in last two weeks children aged 0-59 months Children with diarrhoea who received: NIMKOL Recommended homemade fluid Prepackaged ORS fluid No treatment ORT Use Rate * children aged 0-59 months with diarrhoea Punjab 7.8 70,226 22.5 10.1 21.6 53.0 47.0 5,445 Gurjranwala 6.4 3,194 13.2 8.7 23.1 63.2 36.8 204 Aroop 1.9 506 0.0 0.0 34.8 65.2 34.8 9 Kamoke 5.3 350 0.0 6.0 19.6 74.3 25.7 18 Khiali Shahpur 4.0 570 13.9 1.8 7.2 83.5 16.5 23 Nandipur 6.7 323 6.8 0.0 14.8 78.4 21.6 22 11.4 433 6.9 5.3 30.3 58.7 41.3 49 Qila Didar Singh 6.6 460 28.6 22.6 34.2 47.4 52.6 30 Wazirabad 9.4 552 19.7 12.8 19.4 56.9 43.1 52 Rural 7.6 1,684 7.7 6.5 22.2 64.0 36.0 127 All Urban 5.0 1,510 22.4 12.2 24.6 61.8 38.2 76 Major City 4.3 827 9.7 1.2 16.2 77.0 23.0 35 Other Urban 6.0 682 33.2 21.7 31.8 48.7 51.3 41 Gender Male 7.0 1,621 11.1 7.4 21.2 67.2 32.8 113 Female 5.8 1,572 15.9 10.3 25.5 58.1 41.9 91 Age < 6 months 5.9 346 11.1 5.5 14.0 77.1 22.9 20 6-11 months 11.7 282 20.6 13.6 21.9 67.6 32.4 33 12-23 months 8.6 645 20.5 7.2 18.7 59.0 41.0 55 24-35 months 7.2 614 8.3 9.2 34.3 53.7 46.3 44 36-47 months 3.5 650 7.3 12.4 22.6 66.0 34.0 23 48-59 months 4.2 639 4.6 4.5 19.0 71.9 28.1 27 Missing/Inconsistent 7.6 17 0.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 100.0 1 Mother's Education None 6.7 1,224 9.9 3.9 23.9 66.7 33.3 83 Primary 7.3 656 12.5 6.4 20.8 63.6 36.4 48 Middle 5.3 493 13.6 4.6 22.5 59.3 40.7 26 Secondary 5.5 495 13.3 22.1 27.3 53.4 46.6 27 Higher 5.8 325 23.6 22.1 15.4 69.7 30.3 19 Madrasa/NSC 100.0 1 100.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 100.0 1 Lowest 12.3 59 17.4 0.0 18.9 63.8 36.2 7 Second 10.7 352 9.7 8.5 21.6 63.4 36.6 38 Middle 6.2 643 10.9 3.4 16.4 71.1 28.9 40 Fourth 5.5 1,104 10.9 10.6 27.5 58.1 41.9 60 Highest 5.7 1,036 18.9 11.5 24.6 62.8 37.2 59 TOWN -WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT GUJRANWALA 11
Table CH.5: Home management of diarrhoea Percentage of children aged 0-59 months with diarrhoea in the last two weeks who took increased fluids and continued to feed during the episode, MICS Punjab, 2007-08 Had diarrhoe a in last two weeks children aged 0-59 months Children with diarrhoea who: Drank more Ate Drank somewhat the less, same or same or less more Ate much less or none Home management of diarrhoea * Received ORT or increased fluids AND continued feeding** children aged 0-59 months with diarrhoea Punjab 7.8 70,226 25.3 69.4 47.8 46.6 15.2 29.5 5,445 Gurjranwala 6.4 3,194 34.5 60.9 51.7 42.7 20.7 34.7 204 Aroop 1.9 506 30.2 59.7 57.3 32.6 30.2 44.1 9 Kamoke 5.3 350 47.4 44.4 60.5 33.1 41.1 47.8 18 Khiali Shahpur 4.0 570 35.5 58.8 50.6 42.2 23.3 32.6 23 Nandipur 6.7 323 3.4 86.9 33.7 44.1 3.4 15.0 22 11.4 433 38.5 61.5 61.0 36.5 16.8 45.2 49 Qila Didar Singh 6.6 460 41.0 55.7 48.5 51.5 29.0 32.4 30 Wazirabad 9.4 552 35.4 59.7 48.5 48.3 16.8 28.8 52 Rural 7.6 1,684 41.6 56.0 61.8 36.3 25.4 43.1 127 All Urban 5.0 1,510 22.6 69.2 34.7 53.3 12.9 20.7 76 Major City 4.3 827 17.7 69.9 31.0 48.0 9.8 19.5 35 Other Urban 6.0 682 26.7 68.5 37.9 57.9 15.6 21.8 41 Gender Male 7.0 1,621 32.7 61.8 52.6 41.2 20.3 35.7 113 Female 5.8 1,572 36.6 59.8 50.6 44.4 21.3 33.5 91 Age 0-11 months 8.5 628 25.4 71.7 38.2 53.8 16.9 22.6 53 12-23 months 8.6 645 31.7 61.2 49.4 47.3 16.7 32.1 55 24-35 months 7.2 614 45.6 48.1 59.0 38.2 29.1 48.7 44 36-47 months 3.5 650 55.9 44.1 61.1 34.9 38.9 44.7 23 48-59 months 4.2 639 23.2 72.4 60.9 26.8 8.4 29.6 27 Missing/Inconsistent 7.6 17 0.0 100.0 100.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 1 Mother's Education None 6.7 1,224 30.1 64.1 51.6 40.1 21.4 37.5 83 Primary 7.3 656 33.4 63.5 54.3 43.7 17.0 35.7 48 Middle 5.3 493 52.6 42.9 56.4 37.5 38.2 44.9 26 Secondary 5.5 495 48.8 47.5 34.4 63.0 19.4 27.5 27 Higher 5.8 325 12.5 82.5 67.5 25.2 6.1 18.4 19 Madrasa/NSC 100.0 1 0.0 100.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 0.0 1 Lowest 12.3 59 57.5 42.5 65.8 34.2 39.7 57.1 7 Second 10.7 352 23.6 68.3 70.5 29.5 15.1 39.0 38 Middle 6.2 643 38.6 58.3 38.4 52.4 15.8 21.8 40 Fourth 5.5 1,104 44.7 50.5 60.9 35.1 33.0 52.6 60 Highest 5.7 1,036 25.2 71.0 37.3 53.4 12.8 19.6 59 12 MICS PUNJAB 2007-08
Table CH.6: Care seeking for suspected pneumonia Percentage of children aged 0-59 months with suspected pneumonia in the last two weeks taken to a health provider, MICS Punjab, 2007-08 Had acute respiratory infection children aged 0-59 months Govt. hospital Govt. health centre Rural health center Children with suspected pneumonia who were taken to: Public sources Private sources Other public Private hospital clinic Private physician Dispensar/ compounder Mobile clinic Other private medical Dispensary Relative or friend Traditional practitioner (Hakeem) Other source Homeo path Other Any appropriate provider * children aged 0-59 months with suspected pneumonia Punjab 7.2 70,226 17.0 1.7 2.5 2.7 0.6 10.1 42.6 20.1 0.7 1.5 1.0 1.2 0.8 0.0 70.3 5,022 Gurjranwala 2.7 3,194 5.7 4.4 1.6 2.9 0.0 6.6 46.7 24.4 1.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 66.8 87 Aroop 1.4 506 12.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 17.8 69.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 30.2 7 Kamoke 2.0 350 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 52.6 47.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 52.6 7 Khiali Shahpur 2.0 570 0.0 0.0 0.0 13.6 0.0 5.2 28.9 27.3 4.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 38.9 11 Nandipur 2.2 323 0.0 37.7 0.0 13.3 0.0 0.0 49.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 86.7 7 Nowshera Virkan 6.3 433 0.9 4.0 5.0 0.0 0.0 5.9 55.3 25.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 71.2 27 Qila Didar Singh 2.5 460 8.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 20.3 29.3 26.3 9.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 67.2 11 Wazirabad 2.8 552 18.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 7.8 67.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 93.5 15 Rural 3.1 1,684 2.9 2.1 2.6 0.0 0.0 5.1 57.3 25.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 70.0 53 All Urban 2.2 1,510 10.0 8.0 0.0 7.5 0.0 8.9 30.1 23.0 4.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 61.7 34 Major City 2.0 827 5.2 16.1 0.0 15.1 0.0 3.6 19.5 31.8 3.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 47.8 17 Other Urban 2.5 682 14.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 14.2 40.4 14.3 6.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 75.5 17 Gender Male 2.6 1,621 9.5 2.6 3.3 1.1 0.0 3.1 49.0 24.8 3.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 70.7 41 Female 2.9 1,572 2.2 6.0 0.0 4.6 0.0 9.8 44.6 24.1 0.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 63.1 45 Age 0-11 months 4.7 628 0.9 0.0 0.0 3.4 0.0 6.1 54.0 31.3 0.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 61.9 29 12-23 months 2.2 645 23.7 6.2 9.6 1.9 0.0 3.8 44.8 2.9 7.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 95.2 14 24-35 months 2.4 614 0.0 7.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 72.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 79.8 15 36-47 months 2.4 650 8.4 5.9 0.0 1.8 0.0 5.7 22.7 48.9 1.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 44.4 15 48-59 months 2.0 639 0.0 6.8 0.0 7.3 0.0 19.1 32.3 31.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 58.2 13 Missing/Inconsistent 0.0 17............... 0 Mother's Education None 2.9 1,224 10.4 7.5 3.8 1.5 0.0 3.4 41.2 27.7 1.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 67.9 36 Primary 2.7 656 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 7.2 55.1 21.2 5.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 68.1 18 Middle 1.5 493 0.0 15.4 0.0 19.1 0.0 0.0 56.1 9.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 71.4 7 Secondary 3.5 495 1.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 8.8 49.5 30.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 59.8 17 Higher 2.7 325 11.1 0.0 0.0 6.7 0.0 19.3 39.1 19.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 69.5 9 Madrasa/NSC 0.0 1............... 0 Lowest 4.3 59 0.0 0.0 53.4 0.0 0.0 46.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 3 Second 2.7 352 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 13.5 53.2 33.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 66.7 10 Middle 1.7 643 14.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 32.2 43.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 46.5 11 Fourth 3.5 1,104 3.3 2.8 0.0 1.4 0.0 0.0 60.8 23.8 4.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 71.0 39 Highest 2.4 1,036 8.5 10.9 0.0 7.9 0.0 13.0 33.2 16.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 65.6 25 TOWN -WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT GUJRANWALA 13
Table CH.7A: Knowledge of the two danger signs of pneumonia Percentage of mothers/caretakers of children aged 0-59 months by knowledge of types of symptoms for taking a child immediately to a health facility, and percentage of mothers/caretakers who recognize fast and difficult breathing as signs for seeking care immediately, MICS Punjab, 2007-08 Percentage of mothers/caretakers of children aged 0-59 months who think that a child should be taken immediately to a health facility if the child: Is not able to drink or breastfeed Becomes sicker Develops a fever Has fast breathing Has difficult breathing Has blood in stool Is drinking poorly Has other symptoms Mothers/ caretakers who recognize the two danger signs of pneumonia* mothers/caret akers of children aged 0-59 months Punjab 29.7 66.1 72.4 25.1 23.9 15.3 30.8 1.5 10.1 70,226 Gurjranwala 22.9 71.2 77.5 24.2 17.1 19.9 16.7 1.7 10.3 3,194 Aroop 28.2 87.4 71.2 17.5 7.0 2.5 13.8 0.4 3.5 506 Kamoke p 10.2 62.2 82.2 23.9 21.9 29.5 7.6 0.9 7.7 350 31.1 77.5 85.3 30.5 21.6 27.8 24.1 1.5 15.5 570 Nandipur 37.7 78.4 81.2 49.8 25.2 33.4 25.7 3.2 14.8 323 g 17.6 68.9 79.2 30.2 31.6 34.4 17.9 2.6 20.2 433 26.2 76.2 73.8 20.3 16.4 15.5 21.1 1.9 12.9 460 Wazirabad 10.6 49.1 71.9 7.6 2.9 5.9 7.3 1.8 0.5 552 Rural 17.0 62.0 78.5 24.1 19.2 18.8 13.7 1.7 12.1 1,684 All Urban 29.6 81.5 76.4 24.3 14.6 21.1 20.0 1.7 8.3 1,510 Major City 31.2 83.9 80.0 29.0 14.1 19.3 19.1 2.1 8.0 827 Other Urban 27.6 78.7 72.0 18.6 15.3 23.2 21.0 1.2 8.8 682 Mother's Education None 21.1 69.7 80.1 27.7 21.5 23.2 16.3 1.5 13.5 1,224 Primary 17.2 68.0 77.8 20.4 13.8 18.2 17.0 2.7 7.8 656 Middle 21.4 73.7 69.2 22.3 15.5 20.8 19.0 1.9 9.9 493 Secondary 27.6 72.9 77.8 22.7 15.2 13.8 14.3 0.6 8.1 495 Higher 36.4 77.3 79.7 24.1 12.0 18.2 17.4 1.6 7.7 325 Madrasa/NSC 100.0 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1 Lowest 22.3 56.6 80.9 22.2 19.1 19.0 15.4 0.0 19.1 59 Second 14.9 68.7 84.7 30.7 23.0 22.2 19.4 1.5 17.2 352 Middle 20.4 65.9 75.4 26.1 24.0 25.5 18.1 2.3 13.9 643 Fourth 17.1 69.8 77.7 24.2 17.2 20.3 14.3 1.6 9.6 1,104 Highest 33.5 77.8 75.9 20.9 10.5 15.2 17.4 1.6 6.0 1,036 14 MICS PUNJAB 2007-08
Table CH.8: Solid fuel use Percent distribution of households according to type of cooking fuel, and percentage of households using solid fuels for cooking, MICS Punjab, 2007-08 Percentage of households using: Electricity Liquid Propane Gas (LPG) Natural gas Biogas Kerosene Coal/ Charcoal Wood Straw/ shrubs/ grass Animal dung Agricultural crop residue Other/missing Total Solid fuels for cooking* households Punjab 0.1 4.2 24.9 0.1 0.0 0.6 54.3 3.6 12.0 0.2 0.1 100.0 70.6 91,075 Gurjranwala 0.0 4.8 48.7 0.2 0.1 0.5 6.3 0.2 38.4 0.8 0.1 100.0 46.1 3,905 Aroop 0.0 4.5 65.6 0.2 0.0 2.0 9.5 0.0 17.4 0.6 0.2 100.0 29.5 635 Kamoke 0.0 4.2 33.6 0.2 0.0 0.0 2.2 0.7 59.0 0.2 0.0 100.0 62.0 392 Khiali Shahpur 0.0 3.9 56.8 0.2 0.2 0.1 3.8 0.0 33.3 1.6 0.1 100.0 38.8 659 Nandipur 0.2 2.8 70.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.6 0.0 24.8 0.2 0.2 100.0 26.6 446 Nowshera Virkan 0.2 3.2 3.6 0.0 0.3 0.7 10.1 0.6 80.0 1.2 0.3 100.0 92.5 443 Qila Didar Singh 0.0 3.1 78.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 5.3 0.0 13.0 0.3 0.0 100.0 18.5 609 Wazirabad 0.0 9.8 24.2 0.5 0.0 0.2 9.4 0.1 54.8 1.1 0.0 100.0 65.5 720 Rural 0.0 6.0 9.1 0.1 0.1 0.8 8.0 0.3 74.4 1.2 0.1 100.0 84.6 1,848 All Urban 0.0 3.7 84.4 0.3 0.1 0.2 4.8 0.0 6.1 0.4 0.1 100.0 11.5 2,057 Major City 0.1 3.1 88.2 0.1 0.1 0.2 3.5 0.0 4.0 0.4 0.1 100.0 8.2 1,105 Other Urban 0.0 4.3 80.0 0.4 0.0 0.1 6.2 0.1 8.5 0.4 0.0 100.0 15.3 951 Mother's Education None 0.0 2.5 42.2 0.2 0.1 0.6 6.7 0.3 46.4 0.9 0.1 100.0 54.8 1,567 Primary 0.0 5.6 47.3 0.0 0.0 0.2 6.9 0.0 38.5 1.4 0.0 100.0 47.1 662 Middle 0.0 5.1 45.6 0.0 0.0 0.3 6.8 0.1 40.9 1.0 0.2 100.0 49.1 467 Secondary 0.0 7.0 53.7 0.4 0.2 0.7 4.8 0.0 32.9 0.3 0.0 100.0 38.8 764 Higher 0.2 7.6 68.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 5.7 0.3 17.5 0.0 0.2 100.0 23.5 440 Madrasa/NSC 0.0 0.0 77.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 22.3 0.0 0.0 100.0 22.3 4 Missing/DK 0.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 1 Lowest 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 9.8 3.6 85.7 0.0 0.9 100.0 99.1 54 Second 0.0 1.0 3.1 0.0 0.0 0.2 13.7 0.3 79.4 2.1 0.3 100.0 95.7 424 Middle 0.1 3.2 16.3 0.2 0.2 1.6 11.3 0.2 65.6 1.0 0.1 100.0 79.8 736 Fourth 0.0 4.5 45.2 0.3 0.0 0.2 6.4 0.1 42.3 1.0 0.1 100.0 50.0 1,292 Highest 0.1 7.2 84.8 0.1 0.1 0.2 1.1 0.0 6.3 0.0 0.0 100.0 7.7 1,399 TOWN -WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT GUJRANWALA 15
ANK 16 MICS PUNJAB 2007-08
Table EN.1: Use of improved water sources Percent distribution of household population according to main source of drinking water and percentage of household population using improved drinking water sources, MICS Punjab, 2007-08 Improved sources Main source of drinking water Piped into dwelling Piped into yard or plot Public tap/standpipe Hand Pump Donkey Pump Protected well within dwelling Tubewell/t urbine Protected: well outside dwelling/ spring, rainwater Bottled/ can water Unprotected: well within or outside dwelling/ unprotected Tanker/ Cart with small tank Surface water Bottled/c an water Other/Mi ssing Total Improved source of drinking water* household members Punjab 16.5 0.4 2.9 31.6 39.4 0.8 3.2 0.8 1.4 0.4 0.7 0.3 0.4 1.4 100.0 96.8 592,843 Gujranwala 6.5 0.1 0.2 14.2 77.2 0.0 0.9-0.3 - - - 0.0 0.6 100.0 99.4 27,209 Aroop 2.1 0.5 0.0 11.4 84.2 0.0 0.0-0.6 - - - 0.0 1.3 100.0 98.7 4,362 Kamoke 5.9 0.0 0.0 17.6 76.2 0.0 0.0-0.0 - - - 0.0 0.3 100.0 99.7 2,813 Khiali Shahpur 4.1 0.1 0.0 9.5 86.0 0.1 0.0-0.0 - - - 0.0 0.3 100.0 99.7 4,648 Nandipur 12.2 0.2 0.4 7.7 70.8 0.0 8.2-0.3 - - - 0.0 0.4 100.0 99.6 2,971 Nowshera Virkan 3.3 0.0 0.3 32.3 63.6 0.0 0.0-0.0 - - - 0.0 0.6 100.0 99.4 3,290 Qila Didar Singh 12.3 0.2 0.2 7.2 79.3 0.1 0.0-0.3 - - - 0.2 0.2 100.0 99.5 4,149 Wazirabad 6.7 0.0 0.3 17.1 74.5 0.0 0.0-0.6 - - - 0.0 0.8 100.0 99.2 4,977 Rural 1.4 0.0 0.2 24.0 73.7 0.0 0.0-0.2 - - - 0.0 0.5 100.0 99.5 13,249 All Urban 11.2 0.2 0.2 5.0 80.5 0.1 1.7-0.4 - - - 0.1 0.6 100.0 99.3 13,961 Major City 8.5 0.4 0.2 3.5 82.9 0.0 3.2-0.5 - - - 0.0 0.9 100.0 99.1 7,539 Other Urban 14.5 0.1 0.2 6.8 77.6 0.1 0.0-0.3 - - - 0.1 0.3 100.0 99.5 6,422 Rural 1.4 0.0 0.2 24.0 73.7 0.0 0.0-0.2 - - - 0.0 0.5 100.0 99.5 13,249 Education of head of household None 6.7 0.1 0.2 20.0 71.4 0.0 1.1-0.1 - - - 0.0 0.4 100.0 99.6 11,271 Primary 4.8 0.1 0.3 16.6 76.8 0.0 0.7-0.2 - - - 0.0 0.6 100.0 99.4 4,686 Middle 6.7 0.0 0.0 10.8 80.7 0.0 0.7-0.0 - - - 0.0 1.1 100.0 98.9 3,200 Secondary 6.1 0.2 0.2 7.6 84.2 0.1 0.8-0.4 - - - 0.0 0.3 100.0 99.7 5,272 Higher 8.7 0.3 0.0 3.4 84.0 0.1 0.9-1.4 - - - 0.3 0.8 100.0 98.9 2,743 Madrasa/NSC 0.0 0.0 0.0 31.9 35.7 0.0 0.0-0.0 - - - 0.0 32.4 100.0 67.6 24 Missing/DK 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 0.0-0.0 - - - 0.0 0.0 100.0 100.0 13 Lowest 0.0 0.0 0.0 97.2 0.0 0.0 0.0-0.0 - - - 0.0 2.8 100.0 97.2 324 Second 2.3 0.0 0.5 76.1 20.5 0.0 0.0-0.0 - - - 0.0 0.6 100.0 99.4 2,725 Middle 4.3 0.0 0.2 23.8 71.0 0.0 0.3-0.0 - - - 0.0 0.4 100.0 99.6 5,036 Fourth 7.6 0.1 0.1 2.5 88.3 0.1 0.9-0.1 - - - 0.0 0.4 100.0 99.6 9,410 Highest 7.9 0.3 0.2 0.5 88.1 0.0 1.4-0.7 - - - 0.1 0.8 100.0 99.1 9,714 TOWN -WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT GUJRANWALA 17
Table EN.2: Household water treatment Percent distribution of household population according to drinking water treatment method used in the household, and percentage of household population that applied an appropriate water treatment method, MICS Punjab, 2007-08 Water treatment method used in the household All drinking water sources Improved drinking water sources Unimproved drinking water sources None Boil Add bleach/chlorine or Solar disinfection Strain through a cloth Use water filter Let it stand and settle Other/DK Appropriate water treatment method* household members Appropriate water treatment method household members Appropriate water treatment method household members Punjab 93.8 2.8 0.0 0.2 2.0 1.0 0.1 4.8 592,843 4.9 573,930 2.6 18,913 Gujranwala 91.8 5.3 0.0 0.0 2.6 0.0 0.1 7.9 27,209 7.9 27,042 4.8 167 Aroop 90.8 5.8 0.0 0.0 2.9 0.0 0.4 8.7 4,362 8.8 4,306 0.0 55 Kamoke 97.9 2.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.0 2,813 2.0 2,804 0.0 9 Khiali Shahpur 95.0 3.1 0.0 0.0 1.6 0.0 0.1 4.8 4,648 4.8 4,635 0.0 13 Nandipur 81.8 10.2 0.0 0.0 7.8 0.0 0.0 18.0 2,971 18.1 2,960 0.0 11 Nowshera Virkan 99.0 0.6 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.8 3,290 0.8 3,271 0.0 18 Qila Didar Singh 84.0 10.8 0.0 0.0 4.6 0.0 0.2 15.4 4,149 15.5 4,130 0.0 19 Wazirabad 93.9 4.4 0.0 0.0 1.4 0.0 0.2 5.8 4,977 5.7 4,934 19.2 42 Rural 98.7 1.0 0.0 0.0 0.3 0.0 0.0 1.3 13,249 1.4 13,177 0.0 72 All Urban 85.3 9.3 0.0 0.0 4.7 0.0 0.3 14.1 13,961 14.1 13,865 8.5 96 Major City 85.1 9.0 0.0 0.0 5.5 0.0 0.3 14.4 7,539 14.5 7,473 0.0 65 Other Urban 85.5 9.8 0.0 0.1 3.9 0.0 0.3 13.7 6,422 13.6 6,392 26.7 30 Education of head of household None 96.7 2.1 0.0 0.0 1.1 0.0 0.0 3.1 11,271 3.2 11,225 0.0 46 Primary 94.0 5.1 0.0 0.0 0.9 0.0 0.0 6.0 4,686 6.1 4,656 0.0 29 Middle 94.8 2.3 0.0 0.0 2.7 0.0 0.0 5.0 3,200 5.1 3,165 0.0 35 Secondary 85.4 9.8 0.0 0.1 3.8 0.0 0.4 13.7 5,272 13.7 5,254 0.0 18 Higher 77.3 13.0 0.0 0.0 9.0 0.0 0.5 22.0 2,743 22.0 2,712 26.2 31 Madrasa/NSC 74.7 25.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 25.3 24 37.4 16 0.0 8 Missing/DK 0.0 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 13 100.0 13. 0 Lowest 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 324 0.0 315 0.0 9 Second 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2,725 0.0 2,708 0.0 17 Middle 99.7 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.3 5,036 0.3 5,017 0.0 19 Fourth 98.3 1.5 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 1.6 9,410 1.6 9,371 0.0 39 Highest 78.8 13.3 0.0 0.0 7.1 0.0 0.4 20.3 9,714 20.4 9,631 9.7 83 18 MICS PUNJAB 2007-08
Table EN.3: Physical access to source to source of water of water Percent distribution of households according to time to go to source of drinking water, get water and return, and mean time to source of drinking water,mics Punjab, 2007-08 Water on premises Time to source of drinking water 30 Less minutes 1 hour than 30 DK/ to less or minute Missing than 1 more s hour Total Mean time to source of drinking water* households Punjab 92.3 5.1 1.6 0.8 0.2 100.0 22.6 91,075 Gujranwala 98.9 0.9 0.1-0.1 100.0 10.3 3,905 Aroop 98.1 1.3 0.0-0.5 100.0 10.5 635 Kamoke 99.7 0.3 0.0-0.0 100.0 15.0 392 Khiali Shahpur 99.4 0.6 0.0-0.0 100.0 10.7 659 Nandipur 99.2 0.8 0.0-0.0 100.0 6.9 446 Nowshera Virkan 99.3 0.7 0.0-0.0 100.0 5.0 443 Qila Didar Singh 98.8 0.8 0.3-0.1 100.0 15.2 609 Wazirabad 98.6 1.2 0.2-0.0 100.0 9.1 720 Rural 99.2 0.7 0.1-0.1 100.0 9.1 1,848 All Urban 98.7 1.1 0.1-0.1 100.0 11.0 2,057 Major City 98.4 1.4 0.0-0.2 100.0 9.7 1,105 Other Urban 98.9 0.8 0.2-0.1 100.0 13.2 951 Education of head of household None 99.2 0.8 0.0-0.1 100.0 6.8 1,567 Primary 98.8 1.2 0.0-0.0 100.0 9.0 662 Middle 98.5 1.3 0.0-0.2 100.0 9.9 467 Secondary 99.2 0.5 0.0-0.2 100.0 8.4 764 Higher 98.5 0.8 0.7-0.0 100.0 19.3 440 Madrasa/NSC 69.9 30.1 0.0-0.0 100.0 15.0 4 Missing/DK 100.0 0.0 0.0-0.0 100.0-1 Lowest 95.2 2.7 0.0-2.0 100.0 5.0 54 Second 98.4 1.6 0.0-0.0 100.0 7.3 424 Middle 99.6 0.4 0.0-0.0 100.0 5.5 736 Fourth 99.3 0.7 0.0-0.0 100.0 8.8 1,292 Highest 98.6 1.0 0.2-0.2 100.0 13.7 1,399 TOWN -WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT GUJRANWALA 19
Table EN.3A: Bacteria water testing Percent distribution of household according to bacteria water testing, MICS Punjab, 2007-08 Percent of households were: Percent of households in which water was tested households Bacteria was present Bacteria was not present Total households in which water was tested Punjab 91.4 91,075 48.7 51.3 100.0 83,222 Gujranwala 87.4 3,905 54.2 45.8 100.0 3,412 Aroop 93.7 635 61.3 38.7 100.0 595 Kamoke 87.1 392 61.8 38.2 100.0 341 Khiali Shahpur 86.6 659 67.9 32.1 100.0 570 Nandipur 88.4 446 63.0 37.0 100.0 395 Nowshera Virkan 67.2 443 65.6 34.4 100.0 297 Qila Didar Singh 89.3 609 48.1 51.9 100.0 544 Wazirabad 92.9 720 26.9 73.1 100.0 669 Rural 84.7 1,848 53.5 46.5 100.0 1,566 All Urban 89.7 2,057 54.8 45.2 100.0 1,846 Major City 87.9 1,105 63.9 36.1 100.0 971 Other Urban 91.9 951 44.7 55.3 100.0 874 Lowest 87.0 54 54.0 46.0 100.0 47 Second 85.9 424 54.0 46.0 100.0 364 Middle 84.6 736 52.3 47.7 100.0 622 Fourth 87.1 1,292 55.9 44.1 100.0 1,126 Highest 89.6 1,399 53.6 46.4 100.0 1,253 20 MICS PUNJAB 2007-08
Table EN.5: Use of sanitary means of excreta disposal Percent distribution of household population according to type of toilet facility used by the household, and the percentage of household population using sanitary means of excreta disposal, MICS Punjab, 2007-08 Piped sewer system Flush/pour flush to: Septic tank Type of toilet facility used by household Improved sanitation facility Pit latrine Ventilated improved pit latrine Covered pit latrine Public/ communal latrine Unimproved sanitation facility No facilities Uncovered pit or bush or Other Missing field Total Percentage of population using sanitary means of excreta disposal* household members Punjab 20.9 36.5 9.6 0.7 1.6 0.1 0.3 29.4 0.5 0.3 100.0 69.5 592,843 Gujranwala 22.0 64.6 8.3 0.0-0.1 0.1 4.4 0.5 0.1 100.0 94.9 27,209 Aroop 39.9 55.5 0.7 0.0-0.0 0.0 3.8 0.0 0.2 100.0 96.1 4,362 Kamoke 2.0 59.7 34.4 0.0-0.0 0.0 3.5 0.4 0.0 100.0 96.0 2,813 Khiali Shahpur 21.8 59.3 14.5 0.2-0.0 0.0 4.1 0.1 0.0 100.0 95.8 4,648 Nandipur 27.8 66.2 1.6 0.0-0.2 0.6 3.2 0.0 0.3 100.0 95.8 2,971 Nowshera Virkan 0.4 86.3 2.0 0.0-0.3 0.1 10.0 0.8 0.0 100.0 89.0 3,290 Qila Didar Singh 47.6 39.1 11.3 0.0-0.0 0.0 1.8 0.2 0.0 100.0 98.0 4,149 Wazirabad 7.0 86.1 0.1 0.0-0.0 0.0 4.9 1.5 0.2 100.0 93.2 4,977 Rural 0.2 88.9 1.3 0.0-0.1 0.0 8.5 0.9 0.0 100.0 90.6 13,249 All Urban 42.6 41.4 14.9 0.1-0.0 0.1 0.6 0.1 0.2 100.0 99.0 13,961 Major City 47.3 42.3 9.3 0.1-0.0 0.2 0.5 0.0 0.2 100.0 99.0 7,539 Other Urban 37.2 40.5 21.4 0.0-0.0 0.0 0.7 0.1 0.1 100.0 99.1 6,422 Education of head of household None 16.5 66.4 8.8 0.1-0.1 0.1 7.3 0.7 0.1 100.0 91.8 11,271 Primary 22.7 62.6 8.5 0.0-0.0 0.1 5.3 0.6 0.2 100.0 93.8 4,686 Middle 22.4 67.4 8.4 0.0-0.2 0.0 1.6 0.0 0.0 100.0 98.4 3,200 Secondary 26.5 64.5 7.0 0.0-0.0 0.1 1.3 0.4 0.1 100.0 98.0 5,272 Higher 33.5 57.9 8.2 0.0-0.0 0.0 0.3 0.0 0.2 100.0 99.5 2,743 Madrasa/NSC 42.8 57.2 0.0 0.0-0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 100.0 24 Missing/DK 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0-0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 100.0 13 Lowest 0.0 13.3 5.4 0.0-0.0 0.0 76.8 4.5 0.0 100.0 18.7 324 Second 1.2 59.4 5.7 0.3-0.6 0.0 30.4 2.0 0.0 100.0 67.2 2,725 Middle 4.0 83.4 9.0 0.0-0.0 0.1 2.3 1.0 0.2 100.0 96.4 5,036 Fourth 15.4 74.5 9.9 0.0-0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.0 100.0 99.8 9,410 Highest 44.2 48.3 7.2 0.0-0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.2 100.0 99.7 9,714 TOWN -WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT GUJRANWALA 21
Table EN.7: Use of improved water sources and improved sanitation Percentage of household population using both improved drinking water sources and sanitary means of excreta disposal, MICS Punjab, 2007-08 Using improved sources of drinking water* Percentage of household population: Using sanitary means of excreta disposal** Using improved sources of drinking water and using sanitary means of excreta disposal*** household members Punjab 96.8 69.5 67.5 592,843 Gujranwala 99.4 94.9 94.5 27,209 Aroop 98.7 96.1 95.0 4,362 Kamoke 99.7 96.0 95.7 2,813 Khiali Shahpur 99.7 95.8 95.7 4,648 Nandipur 99.6 95.8 95.5 2,971 Nowshera Virkan 99.4 89.0 88.7 3,290 Qila Didar Singh 99.5 98.0 97.6 4,149 Wazirabad 99.2 93.2 92.6 4,977 Rural 99.5 90.6 90.3 13,249 All Urban 99.3 99.0 98.4 13,961 Major City 99.1 99.0 98.2 7,539 Other Urban 99.5 99.1 98.6 6,422 Education of head of household None 99.6 91.8 91.6 11,271 Primary 99.4 93.8 93.2 4,686 Middle 98.9 98.4 97.6 3,200 Secondary 99.7 98.0 97.7 5,272 Higher 98.9 99.5 98.4 2,743 Madrasa/NSC 67.6 100.0 67.6 24 Missing/DK 100.0 100.0 100.0 13 Lowest 97.2 18.7 18.7 324 Second 99.4 67.2 67.2 2,725 Middle 99.6 96.4 96.4 5,036 Fourth 99.6 99.8 99.4 9,410 Highest 99.1 99.7 98.8 9,714 22 MICS PUNJAB 2007-08
Table EN.11A: Disposal of waste water Percent distribution of household population according to disposal of waste water, MICS Punjab, 2007-08 Sewerage connected with main line Sewerage connected with open drain Waste water disposal Septic tank Pit in or outside house Open street or open fields No response / DK Proper disposal of waste water households Punjab 19.3 30.2 7.4 10.9 32.1 0.1 56.8 592,843 Gujranwala 21.5 68.8 3.8 2.1 3.8 0.0 94.2 27,209 Aroop 40.7 53.9 0.7 0.0 4.7 0.0 95.3 4,362 Kamoke 2.5 95.2 0.0 0.2 2.1 0.0 97.6 2,813 Khiali Shahpur 19.4 69.0 2.0 4.8 4.8 0.0 90.4 4,648 Nandipur 29.1 35.7 25.1 2.2 7.8 0.0 90.0 2,971 Nowshera Virkan 0.1 88.6 0.8 5.0 5.5 0.0 89.5 3,290 Qila Didar Singh 44.2 49.9 3.2 1.0 1.7 0.0 97.3 4,149 Wazirabad 7.9 89.4 0.3 1.3 1.0 0.1 97.6 4,977 Rural 0.6 89.1 1.9 2.8 5.6 0.0 91.5 13,249 All Urban 41.3 49.7 5.7 1.4 2.0 0.0 96.6 13,961 Major City 46.3 40.7 8.9 2.1 2.1 0.0 95.8 7,539 Other Urban 35.4 60.2 2.0 0.6 1.8 0.1 97.6 6,422 Education of head of household None 15.8 72.4 4.5 2.6 4.7 0.0 92.7 11,271 Primary 21.5 68.9 3.1 2.0 4.6 0.0 93.5 4,686 Middle 22.3 70.5 2.9 1.0 3.2 0.0 95.8 3,200 Secondary 26.5 65.8 3.5 2.1 2.1 0.0 95.8 5,272 Higher 33.5 58.9 4.0 1.2 2.4 0.0 96.4 2,743 Madrasa/NSC 42.8 25.3 31.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 24 Missing/DK 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 13 Lowest 0.0 56.4 0.0 10.3 33.3 0.0 56.4 324 Second 0.9 78.9 2.0 4.7 13.3 0.2 81.8 2,725 Middle 4.0 86.3 2.3 3.6 3.8 0.0 92.6 5,036 Fourth 14.5 77.6 3.9 1.5 2.5 0.0 96.0 9,410 Highest 43.8 48.9 5.2 0.9 1.2 0.0 97.9 9,714 TOWN -WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT GUJRANWALA 23
Table EN.11B: Disposal of solid waste Percent distribution of household population according to disposal of solid waste, MICS Punjab, 2007-08 Solid waste disposal Collected by any municipal institution Disposed of by solid waste management deptt Private company vechicle collects from home In open streets In open fields No response/ DK Proper disposal of solid water waste households Punjab 7.8 1.8 4.5 7.7 78.1 0.1 14.1 592,843 Gujranwala 16.1 1.0 2.8 4.7 75.3 0.1 19.9 27,209 Aroop 20.8 0.1 1.8 9.4 67.9 0.0 22.8 4,362 Kamoke 6.2 0.8 4.8 2.1 86.0 0.0 11.9 2,813 Khiali Shahpur 7.2 0.5 2.3 3.3 86.7 0.0 10.0 4,648 Nandipur 36.9 2.6 5.9 1.8 52.7 0.1 45.4 2,971 Nowshera Virkan 1.9 0.3 0.0 5.4 92.3 0.0 2.2 3,290 Qila Didar Singh 25.9 0.9 4.3 8.2 60.2 0.5 31.1 4,149 Wazirabad 14.7 1.8 1.6 1.7 80.2 0.0 18.0 4,977 Rural 0.6 0.1 0.1 3.5 95.7 0.0 0.8 13,249 All Urban 30.9 1.9 5.3 5.8 56.0 0.1 38.0 13,961 Major City 30.1 1.4 4.7 4.3 59.4 0.0 36.3 7,539 Other Urban 31.8 2.4 6.0 7.6 52.0 0.3 40.0 6,422 Education of head of household None 10.3 0.7 1.5 4.4 83.0 0.1 12.5 11,271 Primary 15.6 0.7 2.0 4.6 77.2 0.0 18.2 4,686 Middle 16.1 0.5 3.7 4.2 75.3 0.0 20.4 3,200 Secondary 22.6 1.3 4.8 5.0 66.2 0.2 28.7 5,272 Higher 27.6 2.6 4.4 6.1 59.3 0.0 34.5 2,743 Madrasa/NSC 68.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 31.9 0.0 68.1 24 Missing/DK 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 13 Lowest 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 0.0 324 Second 0.0 0.3 0.0 2.6 97.1 0.0 0.3 2,725 Middle 1.7 0.0 0.3 4.5 93.4 0.1 2.0 5,036 Fourth 10.5 0.6 1.4 4.4 83.1 0.1 12.4 9,410 Highest 34.1 2.1 6.3 5.8 51.6 0.1 42.5 9,714 24 MICS PUNJAB 2007-08
Table EN.12A: Hands washing before meal Percent distribution of household population according to hands washing before meal, MICS Punjab 2007-08 All with soap Hand washing before meal All without Some Some soap with without soap soap No one Proper hand washing households Punjab 44.5 12.2 31.1 6.8 5.4 56.5 592,843 Gujranwala 70.6 1.0 24.6 2.9 0.9 71.6 27,209 Aroop 62.4 1.2 29.0 5.6 1.8 63.5 4,362 Kamoke 61.6 0.3 37.5 0.3 0.3 61.9 2,813 Khiali Shahpur 74.4 0.6 23.9 0.9 0.2 75.0 4,648 Nandipur 75.5 0.1 14.1 9.9 0.4 75.5 2,971 Nowshera Virkan 50.9 3.2 41.8 2.9 1.1 54.2 3,290 Qila Didar Singh 82.2 0.6 16.2 0.8 0.2 82.8 4,149 Wazirabad 79.8 1.0 15.9 1.6 1.7 80.8 4,977 Rural 61.7 1.3 33.9 2.0 1.2 62.9 13,249 All Urban 79.2 0.7 15.8 3.8 0.5 79.8 13,961 Major City 76.9 0.5 16.5 5.8 0.3 77.4 7,539 Other Urban 81.8 0.9 15.0 1.5 0.8 82.7 6,422 Education of head of household None 62.2 1.4 31.2 3.6 1.6 63.5 11,271 Primary 70.3 1.0 24.6 3.3 0.8 71.2 4,686 Middle 72.2 1.7 22.4 3.3 0.4 73.9 3,200 Secondary 79.2 0.2 18.3 2.3 0.0 79.4 5,272 Higher 87.2 0.3 12.4 0.1 0.0 87.5 2,743 Madrasa/NSC 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 24 Missing/DK 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 13 Lowest 40.3 1.6 47.1 4.8 6.2 41.9 324 Second 45.1 2.8 45.9 3.0 3.1 47.9 2,725 Middle 56.2 1.4 39.2 2.5 0.7 57.5 5,036 Fourth 70.0 0.9 24.2 4.0 0.9 70.9 9,410 Highest 86.9 0.3 10.6 2.0 0.1 87.2 9,714 TOWN -WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT GUJRANWALA 25
Table EN.12B: Hands washing after using latrine Percent distribution of household population according to hands washing after using latrine, MICS Punjab, 2007-08 All with soap Hand washing after latrine All without soap Some with soap Some without soap No one No response/ DK Proper hand washing households Punjab 57.8 8.2 25.4 6.2 2.4 0.1 65.9 592,843 Gujranwala 83.9 0.7 13.9 1.2 0.3 0.0 84.6 27,209 Aroop 75.8 0.3 20.2 3.2 0.5 0.0 76.0 4,362 Kamoke 75.0 0.0 24.4 0.6 0.0 0.0 75.0 2,813 Khiali Shahpur 84.7 1.0 13.9 0.4 0.0 0.0 85.7 4,648 Nandipur 91.9 1.5 4.7 1.7 0.2 0.0 93.4 2,971 Nowshera Virkan 73.0 2.2 23.4 0.5 0.8 0.0 75.3 3,290 Qila Didar Singh 91.7 0.3 7.9 0.1 0.0 0.0 92.0 4,149 Wazirabad 90.9 0.2 6.8 1.3 0.8 0.0 91.1 4,977 Rural 77.4 1.3 20.0 1.0 0.4 0.0 78.7 13,249 All Urban 90.0 0.2 8.1 1.3 0.3 0.0 90.2 13,961 Major City 90.6 0.1 7.4 1.7 0.1 0.0 90.8 7,539 Other Urban 89.2 0.3 9.0 0.8 0.6 0.0 89.5 6,422 Education of head of household None 77.0 1.1 19.6 1.8 0.5 0.0 78.1 11,271 Primary 83.8 0.9 13.7 1.1 0.5 0.0 84.7 4,686 Middle 87.7 0.6 10.3 1.0 0.3 0.0 88.4 3,200 Secondary 90.9 0.1 8.5 0.5 0.1 0.0 91.0 5,272 Higher 93.8 0.0 5.9 0.3 0.0 0.0 93.8 2,743 Madrasa/NSC 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 24 Missing/DK 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 13 Lowest 53.5 0.0 34.7 7.6 4.1 0.0 53.5 324 Second 61.2 2.1 33.4 1.4 2.0 0.0 63.3 2,725 Middle 72.2 1.2 24.5 1.8 0.3 0.0 73.4 5,036 Fourth 84.9 0.7 12.7 1.5 0.1 0.0 85.7 9,410 Highest 96.2 0.1 3.5 0.2 0.0 0.0 96.3 9,714 26 MICS PUNJAB 2007-08
Table RH.1: Use of contraception Percentage of women aged 15-49 years currently married who are using (or whose partner is using) a contraceptive method, MICS Punjab, 2007-08 Not using any method Female sterilization Male sterilization Percent of women (currently married) who are using: Pill IUD Injections Condom Foam/jelly LAM Periodic abstinence Withdrawal Other Total Any modern method Any traditional method Any method * women currently married Punjab 67.8 7.7 0.1 2.4 3.7 2.5 8.6 0.1 2.3 2.2 2.4 0.2 100.0 25.1 7.1 32.2 83,389 Gujranwala 60.5 6.6 0.1 2.2 3.6 2.2 12.0 0.1 4.0 5.9 2.5 0.3 100.0 26.8 12.7 39.5 3,749 Aroop 50.1 8.7 0.5 4.7 2.1 2.7 17.9 0.1 5.0 5.7 1.5 0.8 100.0 36.9 13.0 49.9 590 Kamoke 56.4 9.8 0.0 2.7 4.7 1.2 15.2 0.0 2.2 5.2 2.0 0.6 100.0 33.6 10.0 43.6 396 Khiali Shahpur 63.8 5.9 0.0 1.7 3.3 2.5 8.9 0.0 6.0 5.2 2.7 0.0 100.0 22.3 13.9 36.2 640 Nandipur 52.8 6.3 0.1 1.4 5.2 3.7 14.9 0.0 3.8 6.3 5.6 0.0 100.0 31.5 15.8 47.2 397 Nowshera Virkan 68.9 7.6 0.0 1.4 3.7 2.1 5.2 0.3 5.8 3.9 1.0 0.1 100.0 20.3 10.8 31.1 461 Qila Didar Singh 66.5 3.9 0.0 1.6 4.0 2.1 9.1 0.0 4.1 7.6 0.8 0.3 100.0 20.7 12.8 33.5 573 Wazirabad 62.4 5.6 0.0 1.9 3.1 1.2 13.2 0.1 1.3 6.6 4.0 0.5 100.0 25.2 12.4 37.6 693 Rural 63.9 6.5 0.1 3.1 3.5 2.1 9.4 0.1 4.3 4.2 2.5 0.4 100.0 24.7 11.4 36.1 1,846 All Urban 57.2 6.7 0.1 1.4 3.7 2.3 14.5 0.1 3.8 7.5 2.5 0.2 100.0 28.8 14.0 42.8 1,903 Major City 54.8 7.9 0.2 1.6 3.5 2.8 14.9 0.1 4.5 6.8 2.9 0.0 100.0 31.0 14.2 45.2 1,029 Other Urban 59.9 5.4 0.0 1.2 3.9 1.7 14.0 0.1 3.0 8.3 2.0 0.5 100.0 26.3 13.8 40.1 874 Age 15-19 88.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.8 1.7 0.0 9.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 2.5 9.2 11.8 73 20-24 79.9 0.0 0.0 0.7 1.1 1.3 8.1 0.0 5.2 2.2 1.4 0.3 100.0 11.1 9.0 20.1 486 25-29 69.7 1.4 0.0 3.1 1.6 2.1 9.7 0.0 6.6 2.8 2.8 0.3 100.0 17.8 12.5 30.3 786 30-34 57.8 5.4 0.0 1.9 4.8 2.8 15.5 0.1 5.4 5.0 1.1 0.0 100.0 30.5 11.6 42.2 767 35-39 49.8 10.6 0.1 2.3 7.0 3.1 14.5 0.0 3.2 5.6 3.6 0.4 100.0 37.4 12.8 50.2 640 40-44 47.0 13.9 0.5 2.9 4.2 1.8 13.5 0.4 0.8 11.6 2.8 0.7 100.0 37.2 15.9 53.0 611 45-49 56.4 11.4 0.0 2.4 2.5 1.5 10.0 0.0 0.0 11.1 3.9 0.7 100.0 28.0 15.7 43.6 387 living children 0 99.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.3 100.0 0.2 0.3 0.4 447 1-2 72.4 1.0 0.0 1.4 0.9 2.3 11.9 0.0 5.5 2.9 1.3 0.3 100.0 17.5 10.1 27.6 991 3-4 49.2 6.5 0.2 3.3 6.7 2.5 15.9 0.1 5.7 6.2 3.2 0.5 100.0 35.2 15.7 50.8 1,169 4+ 46.3 14.2 0.2 2.7 4.1 2.7 12.7 0.2 2.6 10.5 3.7 0.2 100.0 36.7 16.9 53.7 1,139 Missing 44.2 55.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 55.8 0.0 55.8 2 Mother's Education None 59.6 9.6 0.1 2.3 3.0 2.2 9.6 0.1 3.8 6.9 2.4 0.2 100.0 27.1 13.3 40.4 1,512 Primary 60.4 5.9 0.0 2.1 3.5 2.0 11.5 0.0 4.2 6.8 3.4 0.1 100.0 25.1 14.5 39.6 778 Middle 62.2 5.7 0.0 2.2 3.2 3.3 11.5 0.0 5.3 4.2 2.1 0.4 100.0 25.8 12.0 37.8 496 Secondary 60.1 3.1 0.0 2.8 4.4 1.9 16.0 0.1 4.2 5.0 1.5 0.9 100.0 28.3 11.6 39.9 562 Higher 62.6 3.0 0.5 1.4 5.3 1.3 16.8 0.0 2.5 3.2 3.1 0.3 100.0 28.3 9.1 37.4 398 Madrasa/NSC 54.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 45.6 0.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 45.6 45.6 3 Lowest 69.8 7.1 0.0 6.5 3.2 4.7 1.6 0.0 3.1 4.1 0.0 0.0 100.0 23.1 7.1 30.2 38 Second 61.9 7.0 0.0 4.4 2.5 1.4 7.8 0.4 6.0 7.0 1.6 0.0 100.0 23.6 14.5 38.1 355 Middle 63.2 6.8 0.0 3.2 3.7 2.0 8.2 0.0 4.1 4.7 3.8 0.4 100.0 23.8 13.0 36.8 656 Fourth 60.8 7.3 0.1 1.4 3.2 2.3 11.3 0.1 4.1 6.6 2.5 0.3 100.0 25.7 13.5 39.2 1,290 Highest 58.3 5.9 0.1 1.9 4.1 2.3 15.7 0.1 3.5 5.5 2.2 0.4 100.0 30.2 11.6 41.7 1,409 TOWN -WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT GUJRANWALA 27
Table RH.1A: Contraceptive drop out Reason for discontinuing contraception Percentage of women ever used but are not currently using contraceptives women Religious reasons Want another child Want a son Contraceptive products too expensive Woman/husb and is ill Terminated temporarily Side effects Menopause No reason/other Missing Total women who ever used but are not currently using contraceptives Punjab 4.3 83,389 11.3 35.8 9.3 1.0 3.5 7.3 6.2 7.3 9.5 8.7 100.0 3,601 Gujranwala 8.0 3,749 19.3 39.2 11.3 0.4 1.9 9.0 8.9 3.4 3.3 3.3 100.0 300 Aroop 9.9 590 8.9 73.7 11.7 0.0 5.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.5 0.0 100.0 58 Kamoke 4.3 396 0.0 10.8 9.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 54.2 15.1 10.2 0.0 100.0 17 Khiali Shahpur 2.6 640 23.4 24.1 3.9 0.0 0.0 4.6 38.3 0.0 5.7 0.0 100.0 17 Nandipur 13.8 397 6.1 56.6 8.2 0.0 0.0 10.0 0.0 12.2 2.5 4.3 100.0 55 Nowshera Virkan 7.0 461 16.4 35.4 16.5 0.0 0.0 3.1 8.2 0.0 3.1 17.3 100.0 32 Qila Didar Singh 6.5 573 27.5 36.9 20.3 3.4 0.0 0.0 2.1 1.4 5.1 3.3 100.0 37 Wazirabad 12.0 693 35.4 15.9 8.4 0.0 3.5 22.4 11.0 0.0 3.4 0.0 100.0 83 Rural 7.5 1,846 8.6 39.1 9.4 0.0 2.2 12.7 18.4 1.4 2.9 5.3 100.0 139 All Urban 8.5 1,903 28.7 39.3 12.9 0.8 1.7 5.7 0.4 5.1 3.7 1.6 100.0 161 Major City 7.2 1,029 9.8 50.8 9.4 0.0 3.9 9.5 0.5 10.5 3.6 2.0 100.0 74 Other Urban 9.9 874 43.3 30.4 15.7 1.4 0.0 2.7 0.4 0.9 3.8 1.4 100.0 86 living children 0 12.5 447 0.0 16.8 4.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.9 22.4 56 1-2 8.9 991 4.5 13.4 1.6 0.0 0.9 2.0 1.7 1.2 1.0 0.0 26.3 89 3-4 7.8 1,169 5.5 7.1 2.5 0.0 0.5 4.9 4.1 0.5 1.2 2.0 28.2 91 4+ 5.7 1,139 9.3 1.9 2.5 0.4 0.6 2.1 3.0 1.7 1.1 0.5 23.1 64 Missing 0.0 2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 Mother's Education None 5.6 1,512 26.1 34.1 8.1 0.0 0.0 8.0 10.0 5.1 2.3 6.4 100.0 85 Primary 8.1 778 11.3 33.7 12.1 0.0 6.5 5.7 22.9 0.0 5.8 2.0 100.0 63 Middle 10.1 496 21.4 33.3 19.2 2.8 0.0 13.8 2.9 6.6 0.0 0.0 100.0 50 Secondary 10.7 562 20.9 49.4 10.2 0.0 0.0 9.5 2.6 1.3 3.6 2.4 100.0 60 Higher 10.3 398 10.8 51.7 9.9 0.0 4.3 10.2 0.0 4.1 5.4 3.6 100.0 41 Madrasa/NSC 0.0 3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 Lowest 0.0 38 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 Second 7.8 355 22.1 20.3 27.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.7 0.0 2.5 16.1 100.0 28 Middle 6.5 656 23.6 31.3 15.9 0.0 3.2 0.0 21.6 3.5 0.9 0.0 100.0 43 Fourth 6.7 1,290 18.7 39.5 2.9 0.0 1.9 11.9 10.3 3.2 6.9 4.7 100.0 86 Highest 10.1 1,409 17.8 45.2 11.8 0.9 1.9 11.7 3.6 4.1 2.1 1.0 100.0 143 28 MICS PUNJAB 2007-08
Table RH.2: Unwilling pregnancy Percentage of pregnant women aged 15-49 years currently married by desire to get pregnant, MICS Punjab, 2007-08 Now Wanted to get pregnant? Did not want Later more children Missing Percentage of un-willing pregnancy pregnant women Punjab 67.0 21.2 4.3 7.6 25.5 9,272 Gujranwala 71.7 18.9 4.9 4.4 23.9 425 Aroop 69.5 14.9 2.0 13.5 16.9 67 Kamoke 65.3 22.4 9.9 2.4 32.3 46 Khiali Shahpur 72.7 21.7 2.5 3.1 24.2 75 Nandipur 78.8 15.4 0.0 5.8 15.4 41 Nowshera Virkan 80.0 15.4 2.8 1.8 18.2 67 Qila Didar Singh 82.1 15.1 1.7 1.1 16.8 56 Wazirabad 56.9 25.8 14.6 2.7 40.4 71 Rural 73.3 18.4 4.2 4.1 22.6 232 All Urban 69.8 19.5 5.8 4.8 25.3 193 Major City 68.1 21.7 2.8 7.4 24.5 115 Other Urban 72.3 16.2 10.3 1.1 26.5 78 living children 0 94.0 0.6 0.0 5.5 0.6 112 1-2 74.2 23.2 0.6 2.0 23.8 166 3-4 56.1 26.8 11.1 6.0 37.9 106 4+ 41.7 31.1 20.0 7.2 51.2 42 Mother's Education None 75.7 14.0 8.6 1.6 22.6 116 Primary 68.3 21.7 5.4 4.7 27.1 102 Middle 72.7 22.4 2.9 2.0 25.3 82 Secondary 75.0 11.4 4.4 9.2 15.7 74 Higher 63.3 29.6 0.0 7.1 29.6 51 Lowest 61.5 20.1 18.4 0.0 38.5 7 Second 68.9 26.6 4.5 0.0 31.1 35 Middle 72.8 17.0 6.1 4.1 23.0 87 Fourth 79.6 10.3 4.5 5.7 14.8 153 Highest 63.9 27.4 4.1 4.5 31.6 143 TOWN -WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT GUJRANWALA 29
Table RH.3: Antenatal care care Provider Medical doctor Person providing antenatal care** Nurse/m idwife Lady health worker Lady health visitor Traditional birth attendant Relative/ Friend Other/mi ssing No antenatal care received Total Any skilled personnel* women who gave birth in the preceding two years Punjab 41.2 6.6 4.9 0.8 26.4 0.4 2.3 17.4 100.0 52.7 29,696 Gujranwala 46.0 17.6 5.6 0.7 18.1 0.2 1.8 10.0 100.0 69.2 1,294 Aroop 43.7 17.9 3.5 0.0 24.5 0.9 5.3 4.2 100.0 65.1 198 Kamoke 44.2 24.2 7.9 0.0 14.7 0.0 1.4 7.6 100.0 76.3 143 Khiali Shahpur 43.4 22.8 3.3 0.0 20.7 0.0 1.2 8.6 100.0 69.5 257 Nandipur Nowshera Virkan 47.2 14.2 15.0 0.0 14.1 0.0 0.7 8.8 100.0 76.3 134 Qila Didar Singh 37.1 20.1 4.7 0.1 15.3 0.2 1.9 20.6 100.0 61.9 165 53.4 15.1 3.5 0.4 20.5 0.0 1.7 5.4 100.0 72.0 188 Wazirabad 52.4 8.8 5.1 3.7 14.0 0.0 0.4 15.4 100.0 66.4 209 Rural 40.0 19.0 4.0 0.9 17.7 0.0 2.0 16.3 100.0 63.1 628 All Urban 51.7 16.2 7.0 0.5 18.6 0.3 1.7 4.0 100.0 74.9 666 Major City 52.0 16.9 7.2 0.0 17.5 0.5 1.5 4.5 100.0 76.1 377 Other Urban 51.2 15.4 6.9 1.1 20.0 0.1 1.9 3.5 100.0 73.4 289 Age 15-19 25.5 38.7 0.0 0.0 25.1 0.0 0.0 10.7 100.0 64.2 22 20-24 48.6 16.7 3.6 0.7 19.0 0.1 2.7 8.4 100.0 69.0 254 25-29 46.6 20.0 7.6 1.0 16.3 0.2 2.0 6.3 100.0 74.3 439 30-34 49.6 16.2 4.4 0.8 15.0 0.3 1.3 12.5 100.0 70.2 354 35-39 43.7 11.4 8.0 0.0 24.3 0.0 1.3 11.3 100.0 63.1 154 40-44 29.4 23.1 2.1 0.0 28.1 0.0 1.1 16.2 100.0 54.7 58 45-49 7.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 21.2 0.0 8.1 62.8 100.0 7.9 11 Mother's Education None 24.6 23.3 5.4 0.6 30.1 0.0 0.8 15.1 100.0 53.3 465 Primary 40.8 18.7 6.2 1.2 16.8 0.1 1.8 14.3 100.0 65.8 260 Middle 47.9 19.2 4.3 0.5 15.4 0.4 5.1 7.0 100.0 71.4 203 Secondary 68.8 12.0 6.6 0.3 8.5 0.0 1.4 2.3 100.0 87.4 214 Higher 86.7 2.8 5.2 0.8 0.9 0.6 1.2 1.8 100.0 94.7 150 Madrasa/NSC 0.0 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 100.0 1 Lowest 0.0 27.8 0.0 0.0 35.7 0.0 0.0 36.5 100.0 27.8 19 Second 21.9 16.9 3.2 1.2 29.2 0.0 0.0 27.6 100.0 42.0 127 Middle 23.6 23.9 7.0 0.8 24.8 0.0 3.9 16.0 100.0 54.5 249 Fourth 45.8 19.3 5.9 1.0 19.1 0.1 0.9 8.0 100.0 71.0 439 Highest 67.0 12.3 5.4 0.2 9.8 0.4 2.2 2.8 100.0 84.7 459 30 MICS PUNJAB 2007-08
Table RH.5: Assistance during delivery Percent distribution of women aged 15-49 with a birth in two years preceding the survey by type of personnel assisting at delivery, MICS Punjab, 2007-08 Medical doctor Nurse/m idwife Person assisting at delivery Lady health visitor Lady health worke r Traditional birth attendant Relative/ friend Other/ missing No attendant Total Any skilled personnel* Delivered in health facility** women who gave birth in preceding two years Punjab 32.8 6.0 3.8 0.6 54.5 1.0 1.0 0.4 100.0 42.6 38.3 29,696 Gujranwala 38.7 15.3 5.1 0.9 39.2-0.2 0.6 100.0 59.1 50.9 1,294 Aroop 43.0 15.0 3.6 0.0 38.5-0.0 0.0 100.0 61.5 54.9 198 Kamoke 31.2 20.4 4.8 0.5 43.1-0.0 0.0 100.0 56.3 42.0 143 Khiali Shahpur 36.0 19.6 5.3 0.4 38.4-0.2 0.0 100.0 60.9 48.8 257 Nandipur 43.6 12.6 14.0 0.0 29.1-0.8 0.0 100.0 70.1 62.7 134 Nowshera Virkan 32.6 17.4 3.5 0.1 44.1-0.0 2.3 100.0 53.5 46.5 165 Qila Didar Singh 49.9 11.9 2.1 0.6 35.1-0.4 0.0 100.0 63.9 58.7 188 Wazirabad 35.0 9.9 4.6 4.1 44.2-0.0 2.2 100.0 49.4 44.5 209 Rural 30.2 16.3 3.4 1.4 47.6-0.0 1.1 100.0 49.9 42.7 628 All Urban 46.7 14.3 6.7 0.5 31.2-0.3 0.2 100.0 67.7 58.6 666 Major City 48.6 14.0 8.1 0.3 28.6-0.4 0.0 100.0 70.7 62.3 377 Other Urban 44.3 14.7 4.9 0.7 34.6-0.3 0.6 100.0 63.9 53.7 289 Age 15-19 35.0 41.9 0.0 0.0 19.7-3.3 0.0 100.0 77.0 77.0 22 20-24 39.6 14.9 5.1 0.4 39.6-0.4 0.0 100.0 59.6 51.4 254 25-29 41.2 16.1 5.9 0.7 36.1-0.0 0.0 100.0 63.2 53.9 439 30-34 39.5 14.4 4.1 1.5 39.6-0.1 0.8 100.0 58.0 49.0 354 35-39 34.0 13.1 5.8 0.7 42.8-0.0 3.6 100.0 52.9 46.1 154 40-44 29.6 13.9 5.6 2.3 48.6-0.0 0.0 100.0 49.1 44.9 58 45-49 20.8 4.1 0.0 0.0 75.1-0.0 0.0 100.0 24.9 24.9 11 Mother's Education None 20.1 19.8 4.6 0.6 54.0-0.2 0.8 100.0 44.4 36.5 465 Primary 33.4 14.8 6.2 1.3 43.0-0.2 1.1 100.0 54.4 46.3 260 Middle 37.5 19.1 4.1 1.7 37.0-0.5 0.0 100.0 60.7 53.2 203 Secondary 58.5 10.6 6.5 0.5 24.0-0.0 0.0 100.0 75.6 65.6 214 Higher 79.4 3.3 4.0 0.6 11.5-0.0 1.2 100.0 86.7 78.6 150 Madrasa/NSC 0.0 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0-0.0 0.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 1 Lowest 4.9 13.7 0.0 0.0 81.4-0.0 0.0 100.0 18.6 12.6 19 Second 16.0 17.7 3.0 2.3 60.1-0.0 1.0 100.0 36.7 33.1 127 Middle 19.6 19.3 4.2 1.4 53.9-0.0 1.6 100.0 43.1 35.5 249 Fourth 36.7 15.4 5.2 0.7 41.9-0.1 0.0 100.0 57.3 48.3 439 Highest 58.8 12.4 6.2 0.5 21.0-0.4 0.7 100.0 77.4 68.1 459 TOWN -WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT GUJRANWALA 31
Table RH.5A: Postnatal care provider Medical doctor Nurse/mi dwife Person providing postnatal care Lady health visitor Lady health worker Traditional birth attendant Relative/ Friend Other/mi ssing No postnatal care received Total Any skilled personnel* women who gave birth in the preceding two years Punjab 31.7 5.6 3.6 0.7 51.8 1.0 1.6 4.0 100.0 40.9 29,696 Gujranwala 34.3 12.6 4.4 0.3 30.5 0.1 0.5 17.3 100.0 51.3 1,294 Aroop 41.9 13.8 3.6 0.0 33.5 0.0 0.5 6.7 100.0 59.3 198 Kamoke 23.3 10.6 5.5 0.0 33.2 0.0 0.0 27.4 100.0 39.4 143 Khiali Shahpur 33.7 17.8 3.7 0.4 32.3 0.0 0.5 11.5 100.0 55.2 257 Nandipur 39.6 12.6 14.0 0.0 31.4 0.0 1.7 0.8 100.0 66.1 134 Nowshera Virkan 24.7 13.5 2.6 0.0 28.4 0.0 0.0 30.8 100.0 40.8 165 Qila Didar Singh 46.3 11.3 2.1 0.6 30.0 0.0 0.4 9.2 100.0 59.7 188 Wazirabad 29.1 6.7 2.7 0.6 24.8 0.5 0.7 34.9 100.0 38.4 209 Rural 22.8 10.9 2.3 0.2 30.3 0.0 0.3 33.2 100.0 36.0 628 All Urban 45.2 14.1 6.4 0.3 30.6 0.1 0.7 2.4 100.0 65.8 666 Major City 47.2 14.2 7.7 0.3 28.0 0.0 1.1 1.4 100.0 69.1 377 Other Urban 42.6 14.1 4.8 0.4 33.9 0.3 0.3 3.6 100.0 61.5 289 Age 15-19 25.0 36.6 0.0 0.0 14.6 0.0 3.3 20.5 100.0 61.6 22 20-24 34.2 12.1 4.6 0.0 30.4 0.0 0.4 18.3 100.0 50.9 254 25-29 37.0 13.9 5.5 0.2 27.2 0.2 0.3 15.6 100.0 56.4 439 30-34 35.1 11.4 3.3 0.3 30.8 0.0 1.1 18.0 100.0 49.8 354 35-39 32.1 10.5 4.1 0.0 37.5 0.0 0.0 15.9 100.0 46.6 154 40-44 22.8 9.3 5.6 2.3 38.8 0.0 0.0 21.2 100.0 37.7 58 45-49 20.8 4.1 0.0 0.0 38.5 0.0 0.0 36.6 100.0 24.9 11 Mother's Education None 17.6 16.3 3.9 0.3 41.3 0.0 0.5 20.0 100.0 37.9 465 Primary 29.2 11.8 5.1 0.4 32.2 0.0 0.0 21.3 100.0 46.1 260 Middle 34.5 16.3 4.1 0.1 29.7 0.0 0.5 14.7 100.0 55.0 203 Secondary 48.6 9.0 5.8 0.0 19.5 0.5 0.0 16.6 100.0 63.4 214 Higher 74.6 1.7 3.1 0.6 10.7 0.0 2.2 7.1 100.0 79.4 150 Madrasa/NSC 0.0 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 100.0 1 Lowest 4.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 49.7 0.0 0.0 45.4 100.0 4.9 19 Second 12.4 14.2 1.9 1.0 45.2 0.0 0.0 25.2 100.0 28.6 127 Middle 17.3 14.6 3.0 0.0 41.0 0.0 0.6 23.5 100.0 34.9 249 Fourth 29.1 12.2 4.9 0.2 31.9 0.0 0.1 21.7 100.0 46.2 439 Highest 55.9 11.9 5.6 0.3 18.5 0.2 1.1 6.5 100.0 73.4 459 32 MICS PUNJAB 2007-08
Table RH.7: Currently Crrently married women by age Percentage of currently married women aged 15-49 years by age, MICS Punjab, 2007-08 Age group in years 15-19 20-24 25-29 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49 Total married women 15-49 years Punjab 3.2 13.9 21.5 18.8 18.3 14.2 10.2 100.0 83,389 Gujranwala 1.9 13.0 21.0 20.5 17.1 16.3 10.3 100.0 3,749 Aroop 2.2 11.8 25.6 19.5 12.4 18.5 9.9 100.0 590 Kamoke 1.0 11.5 21.3 21.1 19.1 15.9 10.0 100.0 396 Khiali Shahpur 2.4 15.2 18.9 20.9 18.7 15.4 8.6 100.0 640 Nandipur 1.8 11.5 19.7 18.2 18.4 18.5 11.9 100.0 397 Nowshera Virkan 2.3 15.8 18.2 21.0 18.8 15.6 8.2 100.0 461 Qila Didar Singh 1.7 13.9 21.6 21.0 17.1 15.5 9.3 100.0 573 Wazirabad 1.9 10.9 20.7 21.0 16.5 15.3 13.8 100.0 693 Rural 2.6 13.9 20.0 21.1 16.3 15.1 11.1 100.0 1,846 All Urban 1.3 12.0 21.9 19.8 17.9 17.5 9.6 100.0 1,903 Major City 1.6 12.5 22.0 18.6 17.5 18.4 9.4 100.0 1,029 Other Urban 0.9 11.5 21.7 21.3 18.3 16.5 9.8 100.0 874 Mother's Education None 2.1 7.3 14.7 17.6 21.4 21.1 15.9 100.0 1,512 Primary 2.2 15.9 18.7 23.4 15.5 15.2 9.1 100.0 778 Middle 2.0 19.7 24.5 21.3 13.5 12.8 6.1 100.0 496 Secondary 2.3 18.0 28.8 20.3 12.8 12.5 5.4 100.0 562 Higher 0.3 13.2 33.7 24.5 14.2 10.1 4.0 100.0 398 Madrasa/NSC 0.0 33.4 45.6 21.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 3 Lowest 3.4 21.8 18.1 7.9 24.3 21.3 3.2 100.0 38 Second 3.8 7.9 15.5 22.9 19.9 18.3 11.7 100.0 355 Middle 2.2 13.0 22.3 21.9 17.3 14.9 8.6 100.0 656 Fourth 2.0 13.4 20.7 20.8 17.0 15.2 10.8 100.0 1,290 Highest 1.3 13.5 22.0 19.2 16.1 17.3 10.5 100.0 1,409 TOWN -WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT GUJRANWALA 33
K 34 MICS PUNJAB 2007-08
Table ED.8A: Literacy rate (10 years and older) Percentage of household members aged 10 years or more who are literate, MICS Punjab, 2007-08 Literacy rate* Male Female Total Literacy Literacy Household Household rate* rate* members members Household members Punjab 68.7 227,607 49.5 217,054 59.3 444,661 Gujranwala 77.4 10,511 66.8 10,116 72.2 20,628 Aroop 77.5 1,683 69.5 1,676 73.5 3,359 Kamoke 79.3 1,056 63.7 1,007 71.7 2,063 Khiali Shahpur 74.2 1,801 63.5 1,674 69.0 3,474 Nandipur 78.9 1,172 71.6 1,125 75.3 2,297 Nowshera Virkan 71.9 1,249 56.2 1,181 64.2 2,430 Qila Didar Singh 79.0 1,650 70.8 1,547 75.1 3,196 Wazirabad 80.6 1,901 69.4 1,908 75.0 3,809 Rural 74.9 4,970 60.8 4,834 68.0 9,803 All Urban 79.6 5,542 72.3 5,283 76.0 10,824 Major City 79.0 2,987 72.5 2,851 75.8 5,839 Other Urban 80.4 2,554 72.1 2,432 76.3 4,986 Age 10-14 90.6 1,736 91.2 1,734 90.9 3,470 15-19 87.7 1,780 87.8 1,697 87.7 3,477 20-24 85.5 1,436 86.4 1,446 85.9 2,882 25-29 84.2 1,020 75.9 1,014 80.0 2,034 30-34 80.2 762 65.9 803 72.8 1,565 35-39 75.3 731 49.1 671 62.7 1,402 40-44 69.9 664 47.4 658 58.7 1,322 45-49 65.4 582 39.4 421 54.5 1,004 50-54 67.6 429 32.1 538 47.8 966 55-59 63.7 325 24.4 315 44.4 640 60-64 49.2 347 14.6 267 34.2 614 65-69 42.6 221 11.9 198 28.1 418 70-74 32.9 233 4.1 179 20.4 412 75 + 29.6 247 6.9 175 20.2 422 Education None 53.9 4,324 53.7 4,181 53.8 8,505 Primary 88.9 1,863 69.3 1,697 79.6 3,560 Middle 94.9 1,210 73.0 1,214 83.9 2,424 Secondary 95.8 2,065 78.5 1,946 87.4 4,011 Higher 97.6 1,037 85.8 1,067 91.6 2,104 Madrasa/NSC 76.2 8 81.8 5 78.5 13 Missing/DK 100.0 5 80.0 5 90.0 11 Lowest 36.1 108 26.0 100 31.3 207 Second 59.5 1,026 42.1 893 51.4 1,919 Middle 67.7 1,858 53.5 1,816 60.7 3,675 Fourth 76.6 3,647 66.0 3,488 71.4 7,135 Highest 88.7 3,873 80.7 3,819 84.7 7,693 TOWN -WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT GUJRANWALA 35
Table ED.8B: Literacy rate (15 years and older) Percentage of household members aged 15 years or more who are literate, MICS Punjab, 2007-08 Literacy rate* Male Female Total Literacy Literacy Household Household rate* rate* members members Household members Punjab 66.1 189,685 44.7 182,312 55.6 371,997 Gujranwala 74.8 8,775 61.7 8,382 68.4 17,157 Aroop 75.1 1,414 64.9 1,373 70.1 2,788 Kamoke 76.6 870 57.7 824 67.4 1,693 Khiali Shahpur 71.0 1,493 57.3 1,355 64.5 2,849 Nandipur 77.6 990 67.2 930 72.6 1,920 Nowshera Virkan 68.3 1,048 49.6 982 59.3 2,030 Qila Didar Singh 77.0 1,371 66.6 1,307 71.9 2,678 Wazirabad 77.7 1,589 65.2 1,611 71.4 3,200 Rural 71.9 4,140 54.5 3,993 63.4 8,132 All Urban 77.4 4,635 68.3 4,390 73.0 9,025 Major City 76.8 2,511 68.6 2,352 72.8 4,863 Other Urban 78.1 2,125 68.0 2,038 73.2 4,162 Age 15-19 87.7 1,780 87.8 1,697 87.7 3,477 20-24 85.5 1,436 86.4 1,446 85.9 2,882 25-29 84.2 1,020 75.9 1,014 80.0 2,034 30-34 80.2 762 65.9 803 72.8 1,565 35-39 75.3 731 49.1 671 62.7 1,402 40-44 69.9 664 47.4 658 58.7 1,322 45-49 65.4 582 39.4 421 54.5 1,004 50-54 67.6 429 32.1 538 47.8 966 55-59 63.7 325 24.4 315 44.4 640 60-64 49.2 347 14.6 267 34.2 614 65-69 42.6 221 11.9 198 28.1 418 70-74 32.9 233 4.1 179 20.4 412 75 + 29.6 247 6.9 175 20.2 422 Education None 48.0 3,624 46.5 3,426 47.3 7,050 Primary 88.9 1,555 64.5 1,377 77.4 2,932 Middle 94.8 996 67.8 1,008 81.2 2,004 Secondary 95.5 1,716 74.9 1,647 85.4 3,363 Higher 97.3 873 84.3 914 90.6 1,788 Madrasa/NSC 65.9 5 77.7 4 71.3 10 Missing/DK 100.0 5 80.0 5 90.0 11 Lowest 26.4 77 17.4 78 21.8 155 Second 54.3 829 31.2 689 43.9 1,518 Middle 63.3 1,526 45.0 1,438 54.4 2,964 Fourth 73.8 3,044 60.2 2,894 67.2 5,938 Highest 87.3 3,299 77.9 3,284 82.6 6,583 36 MICS PUNJAB 2007-08
Table ED.8C: Literacy rate (15-24 years) Percentage of household members aged 15-24 years who are literate, MICS Punjab, 2007-08 Male Female Total Literacy rate Household members Literacy rate Household members Literacy rate Household members Punjab 79.0 64,064 67.7 63,807 73.3 127,872 Gujranwala 86.7 3,216 87.1 3,143 86.9 6,359 Aroop 87.2 509 86.3 541 86.7 1,050 Kamoke 90.2 310 86.1 302 88.2 612 Khiali Shahpur 84.1 583 84.3 512 84.2 1,094 Nandipur 86.8 392 88.7 356 87.7 748 Nowshera Virkan 84.3 370 80.1 354 82.2 724 Qila Didar Singh 85.7 480 89.3 495 87.5 975 Wazirabad 89.2 573 92.4 583 90.8 1,156 Rural 85.9 1,480 83.7 1,450 84.8 2,930 All Urban 87.4 1,736 90.0 1,693 88.7 3,429 Major City 87.6 954 89.7 921 88.6 1,875 Other Urban 87.1 783 90.4 772 88.8 1,555 Age 15-19 87.7 1,780 87.8 1,697 87.7 3,477 20-24 85.5 1,436 86.4 1,446 85.9 2,882 Education None 78.8 1,335 78.5 1,282 78.7 2,618 Primary 84.8 606 87.4 509 86.0 1,115 Middle 95.0 370 93.2 415 94.0 785 Secondary 95.2 608 95.8 609 95.5 1,217 Higher 98.1 295 96.7 324 97.4 619 Madrasa/NSC 100.0 1. 0 100.0 1 Missing/DK 100.0 1 100.0 4 100.0 5 Lowest 43.2 20 39.0 27 40.8 46 Second 72.2 313 66.1 208 69.8 520 Middle 79.9 544 76.4 526 78.2 1,070 Fourth 86.7 1,154 87.6 1,089 87.1 2,243 Highest 94.3 1,186 95.5 1,294 94.9 2,480 TOWN -WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT GUJRANWALA 37
Table ED.1: Pre-school attendance Percentage of children aged 3-4 years who are attending pre-school, MICS Punjab, 2007-08 Percentage of children aged 3-4 years currently attending preschool Male Female Total children aged 3-4 years Percentage of children aged 3-4 years currently attending preschool children aged 3-4 years Percentage of children aged 3-4 years currently attending preschool children aged 3-4 years Punjab 13.8 14,977 13.2 14,323 13.5 29,300 Gujranwala 26.2 671 27.3 648 26.7 1,318 Aroop 32.0 114 23.4 108 27.8 222 Kamoke 24.9 77 22.1 62 23.6 139 Khiali Shahpur 24.7 114 27.6 111 26.1 225 Nandipur 20.2 53 32.1 68 26.9 122 Nowshera Virkan 25.8 101 20.1 88 23.2 189 Qila Didar Singh 22.8 104 29.1 85 25.6 189 Wazirabad 29.2 108 33.8 126 31.7 233 Rural 30.5 365 25.4 357 28.0 722 All Urban 21.0 306 29.5 291 25.1 597 Major City 20.8 165 32.1 160 26.4 325 Other Urban 21.1 141 26.2 131 23.6 272 Age 3 9.3 326 11.2 344 10.3 670 4 42.1 344 45.3 304 43.6 648 Education None 18.8 280 19.3 259 19.0 538 Primary 27.8 155 27.1 130 27.5 284 Middle 32.8 108 35.3 94 34.0 202 Secondary 32.8 81 36.5 96 34.8 177 Higher 38.0 47 33.7 69 35.4 116 Lowest 25.2 17 26.5 15 25.8 32 Second 17.9 82 17.8 76 17.8 157 Middle 19.6 151 23.2 137 21.3 288 Fourth 25.6 233 25.4 224 25.5 457 Highest 35.8 188 35.9 196 35.9 384 38 MICS PUNJAB 2007-08
Table ED.2: Primary school entry Percentage of children of primary school entry age attending grade 1*, MICS Punjab, 2007-08 Percentage of children of primary school entry age (5 years) currently attending grade 1* children of primary school entry age** (5 years) Percentage of children of primary school entry age (6 years) currently attending grade 1* children of primary school entry age** (6 years) Punjab 18.9 14,684 38.4 16,234 Gujranwala 15.8 636 40.7 725 Aroop 19.7 81 37.3 115 Kamoke 15.1 72 52.3 89 Khiali Shahpur 12.3 108 40.0 136 Nandipur 14.8 62 42.2 77 Nowshera Virkan 16.7 92 35.8 86 Qila Didar Singh 23.2 92 39.4 97 Wazirabad 11.1 128 39.8 124 Gender Male 14.4 324 38.7 350 Female 17.3 311 42.5 375 Rural 15.3 338 40.9 388 All Urban 16.4 297 40.5 336 Major City 14.4 151 37.2 188 Other Urban 18.5 146 44.6 148 Age of child 5 or 6 15.8 636 40.7 725 Mother's education None 15.1 318 33.2 363 Primary 13.8 123 46.1 145 Middle 16.4 79 33.5 73 Secondary 15.2 72 51.1 85 Higher 24.9 44 67.8 58 Madrasa/NSC 100.0 1 Lowest 0.0 11 37.0 13 Second 21.6 80 37.7 110 Middle 16.9 144 30.6 159 Fourth 11.9 223 40.0 247 Highest 18.0 178 51.7 195 TOWN -WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT GUJRANWALA 39
Table ED.3A: Primary school net attendance ratio (5-9 years) Percentage of children of primary school age (5-9 years) attending primary or secondary school (NAR), MICS Punjab, 2007-08 Net attendance ratio Male Female Total Net Net attendance attendance children children ratio ratio* children Punjab 54.0 39,519 51.8 37,026 52.9 76,545 Gujranwala 58.9 1,674 60.5 1,655 59.7 3,329 Aroop 61.5 240 59.1 248 60.3 488 Kamoke 64.6 206 66.2 190 65.4 396 Khiali Shahpur 56.4 300 56.8 294 56.6 594 Nandipur 60.5 179 55.9 165 58.3 344 Nowshera Virkan 52.3 214 62.4 205 57.2 419 Qila Didar Singh 58.8 235 67.5 248 63.2 483 Wazirabad 59.1 299 57.1 305 58.1 604 Rural 57.4 840 59.4 893 58.4 1,733 All Urban 60.4 834 61.8 762 61.1 1,596 Major City 58.7 454 56.7 402 57.8 856 Other Urban 62.4 379 67.4 360 64.9 739 Age 5 14.4 324 17.3 311 15.8 636 6 40.9 350 44.1 375 42.6 725 7 66.7 362 68.4 353 67.5 714 8 83.4 373 83.8 359 83.6 732 9 91.7 265 93.4 257 92.5 523 Mother's education None 53.0 812 54.3 854 53.7 1,666 Primary 61.8 354 64.3 344 63.0 698 Middle 60.4 184 64.8 164 62.5 348 Secondary 66.1 202 67.8 174 66.9 376 Higher 74.8 121 77.0 117 75.9 239 Madrasa/NSC 100.0 1 100.0 1 100.0 1 Lowest 25.0 31 27.8 22 26.2 54 Second 54.8 225 53.8 223 54.3 448 Middle 56.2 337 53.8 374 55.0 711 Fourth 55.4 565 61.8 586 58.7 1,151 Highest 68.2 515 69.4 449 68.7 964 40 MICS PUNJAB 2007-08
Table ED.3B: Primary school gross attendance ratio (5-9 years) Percentage of children of primary school age (5-9 years) attending primary or secondary school (GAR), MICS Punjab, 2007-08 Gross attendance ratio* Male children Gross attendance ratio* Female children Gross attendance ratio* Total children Punjab 101.6 39,519 92.5 37,026 97.2 76,545 Gujranwala 113.1 1,674 111.9 1,655 112.5 3,329 Aroop 114.0 240 110.9 248 112.4 488 Kamoke 115.6 206 122.3 190 118.8 396 Khiali Shahpur 111.3 300 111.4 294 111.3 594 Nandipur 109.3 179 113.8 165 111.5 344 Nowshera Virkan 110.4 214 120.3 205 115.3 419 Qila Didar Singh 122.4 235 114.8 248 118.5 483 Wazirabad 109.3 299 97.4 305 103.3 604 Rural 111.0 840 109.9 893 110.4 1,733 All Urban 115.2 834 114.1 762 114.7 1,596 Major City 108.3 454 110.9 402 109.5 856 Other Urban 123.4 379 117.8 360 120.7 739 Mother's education None 117.7 812 112.1 854 114.8 1,666 Primary 109.1 354 115.0 344 112.0 698 Middle 108.4 184 106.7 164 107.6 348 Secondary 99.1 202 97.5 174 98.4 376 Higher 100.7 121 100.0 117 100.4 239 Madrasa/NSC 100.0 1 100.0 1 100.0 1 Lowest 80.0 31 88.4 22 83.5 54 Second 104.9 225 106.3 223 105.6 448 Middle 111.0 337 107.0 374 108.9 711 Fourth 116.3 565 113.6 586 114.9 1,151 Highest 116.6 515 117.6 449 117.0 964 TOWN -WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT GUJRANWALA 41
Table ED.3C: Public and private primary school attendance rate Percentage of children age 5-9 years attending primary schools by type of school, MICS Punjab, 2007- Attending public primary school Attending private primary school Attending Madrasa/ NSC Attending primary school but DK type of school or type is missing Total children 5-9 years old Punjab 55.9 43.0 0.2 0.9 100.0 40,501 Gujranwala 34.4 64.8 0.2 0.6 100.0 1,987 Aroop 27.8 71.8 0.0 0.3 100.0 294 Kamoke 43.1 56.9 0.0 0.0 100.0 259 Khiali Shahpur 33.6 66.0 0.0 0.5 100.0 336 Nandipur 25.8 74.0 0.0 0.2 100.0 201 Nowshera Virkan 49.4 47.5 1.6 1.6 100.0 240 Qila Didar Singh 27.3 71.7 0.0 1.0 100.0 306 Wazirabad 35.3 64.1 0.0 0.6 100.0 351 Rural 49.4 49.7 0.4 0.5 100.0 1,012 All Urban 18.9 80.4 0.0 0.7 100.0 974 Major City 14.8 84.9 0.0 0.3 100.0 495 Other Urban 23.2 75.8 0.0 1.1 100.0 480 Age 5 32.3 67.7 0.0 0.0 100.0 100 6 32.3 66.7 0.0 1.0 100.0 309 7 33.5 65.5 0.3 0.8 100.0 483 8 36.4 63.1 0.2 0.4 100.0 612 9 34.7 64.4 0.3 0.6 100.0 484 Mother's education None 48.2 50.7 0.4 0.7 100.0 895 Primary 33.7 65.2 0.0 1.1 100.0 440 Middle 19.1 80.9 0.0 0.0 100.0 217 Secondary 18.4 81.6 0.0 0.0 100.0 252 Higher 8.9 90.7 0.0 0.5 100.0 181 Madrasa/NSC 0.0 100.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 1 Lowest 72.7 17.8 0.0 9.5 100.0 14 Second 67.9 31.6 0.5 0.0 100.0 243 Middle 50.5 48.7 0.6 0.2 100.0 391 Fourth 33.5 65.8 0.0 0.7 100.0 675 Highest 12.8 86.4 0.0 0.8 100.0 663 42 MICS PUNJAB 2007-08
Table ED.4: Middle/Secondary school net attendance ratio Percentage of children of middle/secondary school age (10-14 years) attending secondary school or higher (NAR), MICS Punjab, 2007-08 Net attendance ratio Male children Net attendance ratio Female children Net attendance ratio* Total children Punjab 29.6 37,922 27.8 34,743 28.7 72,665 Gujranwala 33.6 1,736 39.0 1,734 36.3 3,470 Aroop 35.3 269 45.6 302 40.8 571 Kamoke 31.6 186 32.8 183 32.2 370 Khiali Shahpur 31.0 307 33.4 318 32.2 625 Nandipur 36.3 183 39.6 194 38.0 377 Nowshera Virkan 27.6 201 28.2 199 27.9 400 Qila Didar Singh 30.6 279 42.7 240 36.2 519 Wazirabad 41.0 312 45.7 297 43.3 608 Rural 32.7 830 34.6 841 33.7 1,671 All Urban 34.5 906 43.0 893 38.7 1,800 Major City 35.5 477 42.3 499 39.0 976 Other Urban 33.3 429 44.0 394 38.4 823 Age 10 3.6 412 9.3 382 6.3 795 11 21.8 272 24.4 231 23.0 502 12 33.4 417 39.7 417 36.6 833 13 58.2 295 57.7 342 57.9 637 14 58.4 342 61.0 362 59.7 704 Mother's education None 27.0 1,022 29.9 996 28.4 2,018 Primary 37.6 323 45.7 349 41.8 673 Middle 41.8 160 50.6 158 46.2 318 Secondary 48.7 141 57.9 152 53.5 293 Higher 57.4 86 64.0 78 60.6 163 Madrasa/NSC 100.0 2. 0 100.0 2 Lowest 8.1 31 12.9 21 10.0 52 Second 15.1 197 16.4 204 15.8 401 Middle 26.0 332 28.5 379 27.3 711 Fourth 30.1 602 40.4 595 35.2 1,197 Highest 49.5 574 54.4 535 51.9 1,110 TOWN -WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT GUJRANWALA 43
Table ED.4w: Secondary school age children attending primary school Percentage of children of secondary school age (10-14 years) attending primary school, MICS Punjab, 2007-08 Percent attending primary school Male Female Total Percent Percent children attending primary school children attending primary school children Punjab 46.3 37,922 40.4 34,743 43.4 72,665 Gujranwala 49.9 1,736 46.8 1,734 48.4 3,470 Aroop 45.8 269 40.8 302 43.2 571 Kamoke 53.2 186 55.1 183 54.1 370 Khiali Shahpur 51.3 307 48.8 318 50.0 625 Nandipur 45.1 183 46.6 194 45.9 377 Nowshera Virkan 55.8 201 55.9 199 55.9 400 Qila Didar Singh 51.6 279 45.8 240 48.9 519 Wazirabad 47.8 312 40.3 297 44.1 608 Rural 51.5 830 51.0 841 51.3 1,671 All Urban 48.5 906 42.8 893 45.6 1,800 Major City 45.2 477 42.1 499 43.6 976 Other Urban 52.2 429 43.6 394 48.1 823 Age 10 86.7 412 80.3 382 83.6 795 11 66.5 272 68.2 231 67.3 502 12 51.4 417 48.5 417 50.0 833 13 21.2 295 26.1 342 23.8 637 14 15.5 342 15.3 362 15.4 704 Mother's education None 51.1 1,022 49.6 996 50.4 2,018 Primary 51.3 323 49.1 349 50.1 673 Middle 51.5 160 42.3 158 46.9 318 Secondary 45.7 141 34.0 152 39.7 293 Higher 36.2 86 33.1 78 34.7 163 Madrasa/NSC 0.0 2. 0 0.0 2 Lowest 55.1 31 55.8 21 55.4 52 Second 54.9 197 54.1 204 54.5 401 Middle 54.1 332 51.3 379 52.6 711 Fourth 53.8 602 48.0 595 50.9 1,197 Highest 41.5 574 39.0 535 40.3 1,110 44 MICS PUNJAB 2007-08
Table ED.7: Education gender parity Ratio of females to males attending primary education and ratio of females to males attending secondary education, MICS Punjab, 2007-08 Primary school net attendance ratio (NAR), females Primary school net attendance ratio (NAR), males Gender parity index (GPI) for primary school NAR* Secondary school net attendance ratio (NAR), females Secondary school net attendance ratio (NAR), males Gender parity index (GPI) for secondary school NAR* Punjab 51.8 54.0 0.96 27.8 29.6 0.94 Gujranwala 60.5 58.9 1.03 39.0 33.6 1.16 Aroop 59.1 61.5 0.96 45.6 35.3 1.29 Kamoke 66.2 64.6 1.03 32.8 31.6 1.04 Khiali Shahpur 56.8 56.4 1.01 33.4 31.0 1.08 Nandipur 55.9 60.5 0.92 39.6 36.3 1.09 Nowshera Virkan 62.4 52.3 1.19 28.2 27.6 1.02 Qila Didar Singh 67.5 58.8 1.15 42.7 30.6 1.39 Wazirabad 57.1 59.1 0.97 45.7 41.0 1.11 Rural 59.4 57.4 1.04 34.6 32.7 1.06 All Urban 61.8 60.4 1.02 43.0 34.5 1.25 Major City 56.7 58.7 0.97 42.3 35.5 1.19 Other Urban 67.4 62.4 1.08 44.0 33.3 1.32 Mother's education None 54.3 53.0 1.02 29.9 27.0 1.11 Primary 64.3 61.8 1.04 45.7 37.6 1.22 Middle 64.8 60.4 1.07 50.6 41.8 1.21 Secondary 67.8 66.1 1.02 57.9 48.7 1.19 Higher 77.0 74.8 1.03 64.0 57.4 1.11 Madrasa/NSC 100.0 100.0 1.00. 100.0. Lowest 27.8 25.0 1.11 12.9 8.1 1.59 Second 53.8 54.8 0.98 16.4 15.1 1.09 Middle 53.8 56.2 0.96 28.5 26.0 1.09 Fourth 61.8 55.4 1.11 40.4 30.1 1.34 Highest 69.4 68.2 1.02 54.4 49.5 1.10 TOWN -WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT GUJRANWALA 45
Table ED.9: Physical access to primary schools, MICS Punjab, 2007-08 Boys government school Girls government school Boys private school Girls private school <2 km 2-5 km >5 km <2 km 2-5 km >5 km <2 km 2-5 km >5 km <2 km 2-5 km >5 km houshold members Punjab 93.0 5.3 1.7 91.4 5.9 2.7 74.7 9.6 15.7 74.0 9.8 16.2 91,075 Gujranwala 98.1 1.9-98.6 1.4-99.7 0.2 0.1 99.7 0.2 0.1 3,854 Aroop 97.2 2.8-99.0 1.0-99.8 0.2 0.0 99.8 0.2 0.0 496 Kamoke 98.7 1.3-99.5 0.5-100.0 0.0 0.0 99.6 0.4 0.0 415 Khiali Shahpur 97.3 2.7-97.1 2.9-99.4 0.6 0.0 99.4 0.6 0.0 706 Nandipur 96.2 3.8-96.2 3.8-98.9 0.3 0.8 98.9 0.3 0.8 471 Nowshera Virkan 99.1 0.9-99.3 0.7-100.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 0.0 506 Qila Didar Singh 98.9 1.1-99.8 0.2-100.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 0.0 650 Wazirabad 99.4 0.6-100.0 0.0-100.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 0.0 610 Rural 99.0 1.0-99.2 0.8-99.0 0.5 0.4 98.9 0.7 0.4 1,628 All Urban 97.3 2.7-98.0 2.0-99.9 0.1 0.0 99.9 0.1 0.0 2,226 Major City 96.0 4.0-96.3 3.7-99.9 0.1 0.0 99.9 0.1 0.0 1,162 Other Urban 98.5 1.5-99.6 0.4-100.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 0.0 1,064 Education of household head None 98.6 1.4-99.0 1.0-99.7 0.3 0.0 99.6 0.4 0.0 1,528 Primary 97.4 2.6-98.3 1.7-99.8 0.0 0.2 99.8 0.0 0.2 636 Middle 98.8 1.2-99.1 0.9-99.7 0.3 0.0 99.7 0.3 0.0 458 Secondary 97.8 2.2-98.3 1.7-99.6 0.0 0.4 99.6 0.0 0.4 783 Higher 97.0 3.0-97.4 2.6-99.7 0.3 0.0 99.7 0.3 0.0 444 Madrasa/NSC 100.0 0.0-100.0 0.0-100.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 0.0 4 Missing/DK 100.0 0.0-100.0 0.0-100.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 0.0 1 Lowest 100.0 0.0-100.0 0.0-100.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 0.0 50 Second 98.2 1.8-98.5 1.5-99.0 0.5 0.5 99.0 0.5 0.5 389 Middle 99.3 0.7-99.6 0.4-99.5 0.5 0.0 99.5 0.5 0.0 685 Fourth 98.2 1.8-99.0 1.0-99.6 0.1 0.2 99.5 0.2 0.2 1,271 Highest 97.3 2.7-97.5 2.5-99.9 0.1 0.0 99.9 0.1 0.0 1,459 46 MICS PUNJAB 2007-08
Table ED.9B: Physical access to middle schools, MICS Punjab, 2007-08 Boys government school Girls government school Boys Girls private school Girls private school <2 km 2-5 km >5 km <2 km 2-5 km >5 km <2 km 2-5 km >5 km <2 km 2-5 km >5 km houshold members Punjab 62.6 23.2 14.2 62.8 21.0 ##### 65.5 13.1 21.5 65.3 13.1 21.7 91,075 Gujranwala 85.8 12.7 1.5 89.1 9.7 1.2 98.9 0.8 0.3 98.9 0.9 0.1 3,854 Aroop 75.7 24.3 0.0 91.7 8.3 0.0 99.5 0.5 0.0 99.6 0.4 0.0 496 Kamoke 98.5 1.5 0.0 99.4 0.6 0.0 98.2 1.8 0.0 97.5 2.5 0.0 415 Khiali Shahpur 85.5 11.6 3.0 85.6 11.7 2.7 98.3 1.7 0.0 98.3 1.7 0.0 706 Nandipur 76.2 21.7 2.1 82.5 16.6 0.9 98.2 1.0 0.8 98.2 1.0 0.8 471 Nowshera Virkan 84.5 14.3 1.3 84.3 14.4 1.2 99.6 0.4 0.0 99.6 0.4 0.0 506 Qila Didar Singh 91.5 8.5 0.0 93.4 5.5 1.1 ###### 0.0 0.0 99.8 0.2 0.0 650 Wazirabad 84.0 13.1 3.0 90.3 9.0 0.7 98.0 0.0 2.0 99.4 0.3 0.3 610 Rural 75.2 21.9 2.9 80.4 17.4 2.2 97.1 2.0 0.9 97.5 2.2 0.3 1,628 All Urban 94.5 5.2 0.3 96.0 3.6 0.3 99.7 0.3 0.1 99.6 0.3 0.1 2,226 Major City 92.9 6.7 0.4 93.5 6.0 0.4 99.5 0.5 0.0 99.5 0.5 0.0 1,162 Other Urban 96.0 3.9 0.1 98.3 1.5 0.3 99.9 0.0 0.1 99.8 0.1 0.1 1,064 Education of household head None 83.8 14.5 1.7 87.4 10.9 1.7 98.5 1.3 0.2 98.5 1.5 0.0 1,528 Primary 84.8 14.2 0.9 89.2 9.9 1.0 99.1 0.6 0.2 99.2 0.6 0.2 636 Middle 84.9 14.5 0.6 89.6 10.1 0.3 98.7 0.9 0.3 99.1 0.9 0.0 458 Secondary 89.1 9.3 1.7 91.8 7.6 0.6 99.1 0.2 0.7 99.1 0.4 0.5 783 Higher 90.3 7.8 1.9 90.1 8.4 1.5 99.4 0.3 0.3 99.7 0.3 0.0 444 Madrasa/NSC ###### 0.0 0.0 ###### 0.0 0.0 ###### 0.0 0.0 ###### 0.0 0.0 4 Missing/DK ###### 0.0 0.0 ###### 0.0 0.0 ###### 0.0 0.0 ###### 0.0 0.0 1 Lowest 65.8 31.6 2.6 75.7 21.6 2.7 96.8 3.2 0.0 96.8 3.2 0.0 50 Second 75.8 21.1 3.2 81.2 16.2 2.5 97.5 1.7 0.8 98.0 1.6 0.4 389 Middle 82.9 14.7 2.4 85.7 11.9 2.3 97.7 1.6 0.7 98.2 1.6 0.2 685 Fourth 85.8 12.8 1.4 90.1 9.0 0.8 98.8 0.9 0.3 98.7 1.1 0.2 1,271 Highest 91.4 8.2 0.4 92.9 6.6 0.4 99.7 0.2 0.1 99.7 0.3 0.0 1,459 TOWN -WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT GUJRANWALA 47
Table ED.9C: Physical access to secondary schools, MICS Punjab, 2007-08 Boys government school Girls government school Boys Girls private school Girls private school <2 km 2-5 km >5 km <2 km 2-5 km >5 km <2 km 2-5 km >5 km <2 km 2-5 km >5 km houshold members Punjab 50.6 23.2 26.2 46.9 21.8 31.3 56.0 13.4 30.6 56.6 13.3 30.1 91,075 Gujranwala 76.6 18.9 4.5 80.1 16.3 3.6 97.5 1.8 0.7 97.1 2.3 0.6 3,854 Aroop 66.4 33.6 0.0 83.2 16.8 0.0 95.0 5.0 0.0 95.8 4.2 0.0 496 Kamoke 97.6 2.1 0.3 91.5 2.4 6.1 98.2 1.8 0.0 98.4 1.6 0.0 415 Khiali Shahpur 81.5 13.8 4.7 81.7 14.3 4.0 98.5 1.5 0.0 98.5 1.5 0.0 706 Nandipur 69.0 23.3 7.7 69.7 22.6 7.7 94.3 1.3 4.4 94.2 1.3 4.5 471 Nowshera Virkan 68.1 29.2 2.8 66.2 31.8 1.9 97.4 2.6 0.0 94.1 5.9 0.0 506 Qila Didar Singh 81.3 17.7 1.0 85.1 13.7 1.1 99.8 0.2 0.0 99.6 0.4 0.0 650 Wazirabad 66.2 20.6 13.2 82.4 14.1 3.4 99.5 0.0 0.5 97.9 1.8 0.3 610 Rural 55.9 34.4 9.6 57.9 33.8 8.3 93.0 4.7 2.3 92.8 5.5 1.8 1,628 All Urban 93.2 6.3 0.5 95.0 4.5 0.5 99.4 0.6 0.0 99.5 0.5 0.0 2,226 Major City 91.6 7.7 0.7 92.7 6.6 0.7 99.1 0.9 0.0 99.3 0.7 0.0 1,162 Other Urban 94.6 5.1 0.2 97.0 2.8 0.3 99.7 0.3 0.0 99.6 0.4 0.0 1,064 Education of household head None 74.2 20.8 4.9 77.4 17.9 4.7 96.5 2.7 0.9 96.1 3.1 0.8 1,528 Primary 75.9 19.0 5.1 81.0 16.2 2.8 97.1 2.2 0.7 97.2 2.2 0.6 636 Middle 74.8 21.5 3.7 79.4 19.2 1.4 98.0 1.7 0.3 97.4 2.3 0.3 458 Secondary 79.5 16.2 4.3 83.0 13.4 3.7 99.0 0.4 0.6 98.3 1.2 0.5 783 Higher 83.4 13.0 3.6 84.8 12.5 2.7 98.1 1.3 0.6 98.0 1.5 0.6 444 Madrasa/NSC 100.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 0.0 4 Missing/DK 100.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 0.0 1 Lowest 52.8 38.9 8.3 56.7 36.7 6.7 91.4 8.6 0.0 91.9 8.1 0.0 50 Second 60.3 30.8 8.8 63.8 27.2 8.9 92.4 4.9 2.7 92.3 5.4 2.3 389 Middle 69.3 23.8 6.9 72.5 22.6 4.9 95.5 3.7 0.7 94.5 4.9 0.6 685 Fourth 75.8 19.5 4.7 79.1 16.9 4.0 97.6 1.4 1.0 97.3 1.9 0.8 1,271 Highest 87.2 11.2 1.7 90.3 8.7 1.0 99.3 0.6 0.1 99.2 0.7 0.1 1,459 48 MICS PUNJAB 2007-08
Table CP.1: Birth registration Percent distribution of children aged 0-59 months by whether birth is registered and reasons for non-registration, MICS Punjab, 2007-08 Birth is registered* Don't know if birth is registered children aged 0-59 months Costs too much Must travel too far Birth is not registered because: Didn't know child should be registered Late, didn't want to pay fine Doesn't know where to register Other Don't know Total children aged 0-59 months without birth registration Punjab 77.0 2.7 70,226 4.4 14.2 42.7 1.3 15.1 14.4 8.0 100.0 14,521 Gujranwala 90.1 1.3 3,194 2.2 7.5 13.1 0.3 11.1 31.8 34.1 100.0 270 Aroop 94.4 1.9 506 0.0 25.7 19.8 0.0 16.9 8.7 28.8 100.0 19 Kamoke 93.4 0.5 350 0.0 9.3 5.4 0.0 0.0 63.2 22.1 100.0 21 Khiali Shahpur 93.5 1.1 570 11.4 15.0 10.3 2.8 13.3 24.2 22.9 100.0 26 Nandipur 91.9 0.4 323 10.1 20.0 5.9 0.0 4.7 53.4 5.8 100.0 20 Nowshera Virkan 89.4 1.8 433 0.0 0.0 17.3 0.0 28.2 40.7 13.7 100.0 38 Qila Didar Singh 94.1 0.4 460 3.8 22.0 6.6 0.0 9.6 38.0 20.0 100.0 25 Wazirabad 76.5 2.7 552 0.0 0.0 15.0 0.0 7.5 23.9 53.6 100.0 120 Rural 86.2 1.8 1,684 1.0 6.2 14.8 0.4 10.4 30.4 36.9 100.0 203 All Urban 94.4 0.9 1,510 5.9 11.6 7.8 0.0 13.2 36.0 25.5 100.0 67 Major City 94.1 0.9 827 7.5 5.4 9.8 0.0 19.4 35.9 22.1 100.0 39 Other Urban 94.7 0.7 682 3.5 20.6 5.0 0.0 4.2 36.3 30.4 100.0 27 Gender Male 91.0 1.4 1,621 3.2 9.7 12.0 0.6 6.8 29.9 37.7 100.0 123 Female 89.1 1.3 1,572 1.4 5.7 13.9 0.0 14.6 33.3 31.1 100.0 147 Age of child 0-11 months 82.1 1.8 628 2.1 11.5 10.3 0.8 3.8 47.2 24.3 100.0 90 12-23 months 92.2 1.4 645 4.6 4.6 13.4 0.0 16.4 33.8 27.2 100.0 45 24-35 months 92.6 1.3 614 0.0 8.5 16.3 0.0 9.1 13.3 52.8 100.0 41 36-47 months 92.0 1.7 650 0.0 2.8 13.0 0.0 19.5 19.1 45.7 100.0 45 48-59 months 91.3 0.7 639 4.2 6.6 15.5 0.0 13.9 30.0 29.8 100.0 48 Missing/Inconsistent 91.7 0.0 17 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 100.0 1 Mother's education None 87.3 1.4 1,224 3.7 8.4 8.5 0.5 16.2 24.1 38.5 100.0 136 Primary 91.1 1.4 656 0.0 6.8 26.1 0.0 4.4 32.0 30.7 100.0 55 Middle 90.9 1.4 493 2.9 0.0 8.3 0.0 12.4 49.2 27.2 100.0 31 Secondary 93.4 1.3 495 0.0 12.8 11.2 0.0 0.0 45.8 30.2 100.0 29 Higher 92.2 1.0 325 0.0 7.6 18.7 0.0 8.3 36.2 29.1 100.0 20 Madrasa/NSC 100.0 0.0 1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 Lowest 76.8 0.0 59 0.0 0.0 19.1 5.7 20.2 14.6 40.4 100.0 13 Second 81.7 0.4 352 5.5 0.0 7.5 0.0 10.4 35.0 41.6 100.0 54 Middle 86.7 3.3 643 0.0 10.7 13.5 0.0 11.0 20.3 44.6 100.0 79 Fourth 90.8 1.5 1,104 3.4 10.3 15.0 0.0 12.1 38.3 20.9 100.0 88 Highest 95.0 0.4 1,036 0.0 7.7 13.5 0.0 6.8 42.1 29.9 100.0 38 TOWN -WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT GUJRANWALA 49
Table CP.2: Child labour Percentage of children aged 5-14 years who are involved in child labour activities by type of work, MICS Punjab, 2007-08 Working outside household Unpaid Paid work work Household chores for 28+ hours/ week Working for family business Total child labour* children aged 5-14 years Punjab 0.6 1.0 0.8 2.9 5.1 149,210 Gujranwala 0.5 1.4 0.4 0.9 3.2 6,799 Aroop 0.9 0.4 0.0 1.4 2.7 1,059 Kamoke 0.3 0.5 0.5 0.3 1.6 766 Khiali Shahpur 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.6 1.6 1,219 Nandipur 0.7 0.2 1.0 0.2 2.0 721 Nowshera Virkan 0.8 6.4 1.0 1.5 9.3 819 Qila Didar Singh 0.4 0.7 0.0 0.4 1.5 1,002 Wazirabad 0.4 1.7 0.3 1.7 4.1 1,213 Rural 0.5 2.3 0.7 1.3 4.7 3,404 All Urban 0.5 0.4 0.1 0.6 1.7 3,395 Major City 0.8 0.2 0.1 0.2 1.3 1,833 Other Urban 0.2 0.7 0.2 1.1 2.1 1,563 Gender Male 0.9 1.4 0.3 1.6 4.1 3,410 Female 0.2 1.3 0.6 0.2 2.3 3,389 Age of child 5-11 years 0.1 1.8 0.1 1.0 2.9 4,626 12-14 years 1.4 0.3 1.0 0.9 3.7 2,173 Mother's education None 0.9 1.6 0.6 0.9 3.8 3,684 Primary 0.2 1.3 0.0 1.0 2.5 1,371 Middle 0.0 1.3 0.4 0.3 2.0 666 Secondary 0.0 0.8 0.4 1.6 2.8 669 Higher 0.2 0.8 0.4 0.6 1.7 402 Madrasa/NSC 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3 Lowest 0.0 2.4 1.2 0.0 3.5 106 Second 1.8 2.8 1.3 1.7 7.3 849 Middle 0.6 2.4 0.6 1.5 5.0 1,422 Fourth 0.4 1.0 0.1 1.0 2.4 2,348 Highest 0.2 0.4 0.2 0.3 1.1 2,074 School participation Yes 0.1 1.2 0.2 0.9 2.3 6,034 No 4.3 2.5 2.1 1.4 9.9 765 50 MICS PUNJAB 2007-08
Table CP.3: Labourer students and student labourers Percentage of children aged 5-14 years who are labourer students and student labourers, Country, Year Percentage of children in child labour* Percentage of children attending school*** children 5-14 years of age Percentage of child labourers who are also attending school** child labourers aged 5-14 Percentage of students who are also involved in child labour**** students aged 5-14 Punjab 5.1 73.6 149,210 48.9 7,545 3.4 109,769 Gujranwala 3.2 88.7 6,799 65.0 216 2.3 6,034 Aroop 2.7 87.6 1,059 66.3 28 2.0 927 Kamoke 1.6 90.1 766 49.2 12 0.8 690 Khiali Shahpur 1.6 87.1 1,219 54.6 20 1.0 1,062 Nandipur 2.0 87.3 721 53.2 15 1.2 630 Nowshera Virkan 9.3 87.3 819 74.0 77 7.9 715 Qila Didar Singh 1.5 89.8 1,002 52.4 15 0.8 900 Wazirabad 4.1 91.5 1,213 65.3 50 2.9 1,110 Rural 4.7 89.3 3,404 70.7 159 3.7 3,038 All Urban 1.7 88.2 3,395 49.0 57 0.9 2,996 Major City 1.3 87.2 1,833 23.1 24 0.3 1,598 Other Urban 2.1 89.4 1,563 67.8 33 1.6 1,397 Gender Male 4.1 88.6 3,410 61.9 139 2.8 3,021 Female 2.3 88.9 3,389 70.4 77 1.8 3,013 Age of child 5-11 years 2.9 91.3 4,626 87.8 136 2.8 4,223 12-14 years 3.7 83.3 2,173 26.1 80 1.2 1,811 Mother's education None 3.8 83.8 3,684 59.5 142 2.7 3,086 Primary 2.5 93.8 1,371 69.0 35 1.9 1,285 Middle 2.0 94.5 666 75.0 14 1.6 630 Secondary 2.8 94.8 669 86.1 19 2.6 634 Higher 1.7 97.5 402 79.1 7 1.4 392 Madrasa/NSC 0.0 100.0 3. 0 0.0 3 Lowest 3.5 63.5 106 66.7 4 3.7 67 Second 7.3 79.2 849 51.0 62 4.7 673 Middle 5.0 84.6 1,422 80.4 71 4.7 1,202 Fourth 2.4 90.4 2,348 61.5 57 1.7 2,124 Highest 1.1 94.9 2,074 63.4 22 0.7 1,968 TOWN -WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT GUJRANWALA 51
Table CP.10: Child disability Percentage of children aged 2-9 years with disability reported by their mother or caretaker according to the type of disability, Country, Year Delay in sitting, standing or walking Percentage of children aged 2-9 years with reported disability by type of disability Difficulty seeing, either in the daytime or at night Appears to have difficulty hearing No understanding of instructions Difficulty in walking, moving arms, weakness or stiffness Have fits, become rigid, lose conciousness Not learning to do things like other children his/her age No speaking / cannot be understood in words Appears mentally backward, dull, or slow Percentage of children aged 2-9 years with at least one reported disability* children aged 2-9 years 3-9 years 2 years Speech is not normal children aged 3-9 years Cannot name at least one object children aged 2 years Punjab 0.9 0.6 1.1 1.3 1.2 0.8 1.1 2.0 1.1 5.2 119,796 4.2 105,845 9.5 13,951 Gujranwala 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.8 0.7 0.5 0.8 1.6 0.9 3.7 5,269 4.0 4,647 7.5 622 Aroop 0.3 0.4 0.0 0.8 0.4 0.4 0.5 1.5 0.4 2.7 807 1.1 710 3.6 97 Kamoke 1.0 0.6 0.8 1.4 0.7 0.5 1.3 2.4 1.2 4.1 608 7.8 536 14.1 72 Khiali Shahpur 0.4 0.3 0.8 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.4 2.0 0.2 3.3 911 4.0 819 5.6 92 Nandipur 0.7 0.5 0.0 0.4 0.8 0.1 0.6 1.0 0.8 2.1 528 3.7 466 1.5 62 Nowshera Virkan 0.0 0.6 0.6 0.2 0.2 0.8 0.4 1.0 0.2 3.3 696 2.4 607 9.5 88 Qila Didar Singh 0.5 1.0 0.3 0.6 0.8 0.2 1.0 1.2 1.2 3.7 762 4.1 672 4.2 90 Wazirabad 1.3 0.8 1.5 1.8 1.5 0.6 1.5 2.1 1.9 5.6 958 5.3 838 12.0 121 Rural 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.6 0.5 0.6 1.7 0.7 3.8 2,806 2.6 2,455 9.3 352 All Urban 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.8 0.9 0.5 1.1 1.6 1.1 3.5 2,463 5.6 2,192 5.2 270 Major City 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.6 0.2 0.7 1.4 0.6 2.3 1,307 4.2 1,181 3.4 126 Other Urban 0.8 0.9 0.8 1.3 1.2 0.7 1.5 1.7 1.7 4.8 1,156 7.3 1,011 6.7 145 Age of child 2-4 0.7 0.4 0.3 0.9 1.0 0.5 0.6 1.8 0.6 3.9 1,940 3.6 1,318 7.5 622 5-6 0.7 0.7 0.4 0.7 0.7 0.4 1.0 1.7 1.2 3.3 1,360 4.8 1,360. 0 7-9 0.4 0.8 1.0 0.9 0.6 0.5 0.9 1.5 0.9 3.7 1,969 3.8 1,969. 0 Mother's education None 0.6 0.5 0.9 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.9 1.9 0.9 3.7 2,432 4.4 2,204 8.2 227 Primary 0.5 0.9 0.5 0.2 0.8 0.2 0.4 1.1 0.5 3.1 1,108 3.2 983 9.0 126 Middle 0.6 0.6 0.0 0.7 0.1 0.1 0.6 1.6 0.6 3.3 640 2.9 550 9.6 90 Secondary 1.1 0.7 0.7 2.4 1.3 0.8 1.5 2.0 2.0 5.4 666 4.6 553 5.7 113 Higher 0.1 0.4 0.0 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.7 1.3 0.4 2.8 421 4.7 355 2.4 66 Madrasa/NSC 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1 0.0 1. 0 Lowest 0.0 0.0 1.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5.7 0.0 5.7 97 3.2 86 11.3 11 Second 0.1 0.1 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.4 0.2 1.1 0.4 3.2 679 5.2 606 9.1 74 Middle 1.0 0.9 0.7 0.4 0.9 0.5 1.0 1.3 1.1 3.7 1,120 2.6 999 11.7 121 Fourth 0.8 0.4 0.7 1.1 0.8 0.6 1.2 2.0 0.9 3.7 1,824 3.3 1,608 7.5 216 Highest 0.4 0.8 0.5 1.0 0.7 0.3 0.6 1.4 0.9 3.7 1,549 5.4 1,348 4.1 200 52 MICS PUNJAB 2007-08
Table HA.1: Knowledge of preventing HIV transmission Percentage of women aged 15-49 years who know the main ways of preventing HIV transmission, MICS Punjab, 2007-08 Heard of AIDS Number of women Percentage who know transmission can be prevented by: Safe sex Safe blood transfusion Disposable syringe Knows all three ways Knows at least two ways know any way women who think a person can do something to avoid AIDS Punjab 29.5 86,148 23.0 20.9 21.7 18.0 22.2 74.7 22,470 Gujranwala 38.8 3,858 27.5 20.0 23.8 17.8 24.0 70.6 1,253 Aroop 40.7 606 36.2 25.2 29.6 23.5 30.7 63.2 241 Kamoke 30.8 405 17.2 11.2 16.3 9.5 14.0 78.8 95 Khiali Shahpur 30.8 662 22.1 16.9 19.1 14.2 20.0 76.2 166 Nandipur 52.0 407 47.0 39.6 46.0 38.4 46.0 51.8 209 Nowshera Virkan 25.7 473 14.4 9.7 12.5 7.5 12.4 83.2 95 Qila Didar Singh 43.0 586 32.5 24.3 28.7 21.6 30.1 66.3 214 Wazirabad 47.0 717 24.4 15.6 18.1 12.8 18.1 72.8 233 Rural 34.0 1,900 17.2 9.9 13.0 7.8 12.2 79.9 458 All Urban 43.5 1,957 37.5 29.8 34.2 27.4 35.5 61.5 796 Major City 43.9 1,056 39.1 31.0 36.4 29.0 37.4 59.9 448 Other Urban 43.1 902 35.6 28.3 31.7 25.6 33.3 63.3 347 Age 15-19 28.1 73 21.4 15.4 19.4 14.0 17.6 75.4 20 20-24 42.5 486 26.6 20.5 24.0 16.3 25.0 70.3 170 25-29 46.6 793 35.6 24.6 28.2 21.7 29.7 63.0 315 30-34 42.7 782 29.1 20.4 23.4 18.2 23.7 69.0 274 35-39 34.0 661 24.9 19.3 23.6 17.6 23.1 73.1 195 40-44 34.3 641 24.6 18.0 22.9 16.5 22.2 73.3 181 45-49 29.3 423 19.9 14.9 18.4 14.0 18.3 79.1 98 Education of household head None 14.1 1,575 6.8 4.6 5.7 3.9 5.6 92.3 150 Primary 33.8 796 18.3 10.0 14.6 8.4 13.7 79.3 191 Middle 49.1 504 33.4 23.2 29.2 20.7 29.0 63.9 207 Secondary 68.6 578 53.3 38.6 44.5 33.0 47.1 43.8 351 Higher 90.0 403 82.0 68.9 75.6 64.6 76.9 15.1 352 Madrasa/NSC 54.4 3 54.4 54.4 54.4 54.4 54.4 45.6 1 Lowest 6.3 40 1.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 98.5 2 Second 10.7 370 2.8 1.5 2.9 1.5 2.1 96.4 20 Middle 20.7 675 11.8 6.6 6.3 4.2 7.7 87.1 104 Fourth 34.4 1,321 19.5 12.5 16.6 11.0 15.4 77.9 337 Highest 59.4 1,451 49.1 38.3 44.4 34.9 45.8 48.8 790 TOWN -WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT GUJRANWALA 53
Table HA.5: Attitudes toward people living with HIV/AIDS Percentage of women aged 15-49 years who have heard of AIDS who express a discriminatory attitude towards people living with HIV/AIDS, MICS Punjab, 2007-08 Would not care for a family member who was sick with AIDS If a family member had HIV would want to keep it a secret Percent of women who: Believe that a teacher with HIV should not be allowed to work Would not buy food from a person with HIV/AIDS Agree with at least one discriminatory statement Agree with none of the discriminatory statements* women who have heard of AIDS Punjab 1.1 23.5 24.0 24.1 43.3 56.7 25,409 Gujranwala 1.4 31.6 24.7 27.0 53.3 46.7 1,498 Aroop 1.6 39.7 16.0 18.0 54.7 45.3 247 Kamoke 3.0 25.1 19.3 22.2 54.5 45.5 125 Khiali Shahpur 0.7 31.5 21.8 25.3 52.9 47.1 204 Nandipur 0.8 33.5 18.0 17.3 47.8 52.2 212 Nowshera Virkan 0.9 33.7 30.3 29.6 55.1 44.9 122 Qila Didar Singh 1.6 39.3 28.1 28.1 59.1 40.9 252 Wazirabad 1.6 20.3 34.5 40.9 50.4 49.6 337 Rural 1.9 28.0 28.6 34.5 56.4 43.6 646 All Urban 1.1 34.3 21.8 21.3 50.8 49.2 852 Major City 0.5 31.3 16.7 16.7 45.8 54.2 463 Other Urban 1.7 37.9 27.8 26.9 56.9 43.1 388 Age 15-19 0.0 49.9 28.8 29.8 66.8 33.2 20 20-24 2.7 33.0 26.7 28.7 58.2 41.8 206 25-29 0.6 32.9 21.4 23.4 51.2 48.8 369 30-34 0.7 31.2 26.1 27.4 52.8 47.2 334 35-39 1.6 28.7 25.2 25.0 49.2 50.8 225 40-44 2.6 30.0 25.3 30.6 56.0 44.0 220 45-49 1.4 31.2 24.8 30.7 52.6 47.4 124 Education of household head None 2.1 26.4 34.3 39.7 62.2 37.8 221 Primary 1.8 29.0 34.7 40.8 58.8 41.2 269 Middle 1.2 32.1 27.4 28.1 51.5 48.5 247 Secondary 1.2 32.4 22.5 22.9 51.9 48.1 396 Higher 1.2 35.5 12.0 12.8 46.3 53.7 363 Madrasa/NSC 0.0 0.0 61.4 61.4 61.4 38.6 1 Lowest 0.0 0.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 0.0 3 Second 2.2 15.3 40.6 48.4 63.5 36.5 40 Middle 0.8 37.2 28.5 31.7 59.1 40.9 140 Fourth 1.3 27.3 28.9 32.5 53.7 46.3 454 Highest 1.5 33.8 20.9 22.2 51.5 48.5 862 54 MICS PUNJAB 2007-08
Table HC.1: Prevalence of Cough, TB and Hepatitis Percentage of population having cough more than last three weeks, diagnosed with Tuberculosis or with Hepatitis during last one year, MICS Punjab, 2007-08 Had cough for more than last three weeks Diagnosed with Tuberculosis during last one year Diagnosed with Hepatitis during last one year Total number of household members Punjab 2.2 0.3 0.7 584,640 Gujranwala 1.2 0.4 0.7 26,708 Aroop 0.4 0.3 0.4 4,298 Kamoke 1.1 0.1 0.5 2,786 Khiali Shahpur 0.8 0.3 0.7 4,573 Nandipur 0.6 0.6 1.0 2,959 Nowshera Virkan 1.2 0.4 1.0 3,221 Qila Didar Singh 1.7 0.6 0.9 4,107 Wazirabad 2.0 0.3 0.9 4,764 Rural 1.2 0.3 0.6 12,933 All Urban 1.1 0.4 0.8 13,775 Major City 0.6 0.4 0.8 7,461 Other Urban 1.8 0.4 0.9 6,313 Gender Male 1.2 0.4 0.6 13,592 Female 1.1 0.4 0.8 13,116 Education of household head None 1.4 0.4 0.8 11,046 Primary 1.1 0.4 0.7 4,599 Middle 1.3 0.5 0.7 3,144 Secondary 0.9 0.2 0.8 5,155 Higher 0.9 0.1 0.5 2,726 Madrasa/NSC 0.0 0.0 0.0 24 Missing/DK 0.0 0.0 0.0 13 Lowest 3.0 1.1 0.7 313 Second 1.7 0.5 0.5 2,684 Middle 1.5 0.4 0.4 4,953 Fourth 1.2 0.4 0.7 9,227 Highest 0.8 0.3 1.0 9,531 TOWN -WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT GUJRANWALA 55
Table HC.2: Care provided by Lady Health Worker (LHW) Percentage of women reporting that a LHW visited the house during the past month, MICS Punjab, 2007-08. Visited by LHW Total number of women Purpose of Visit For ORS, Vitamine and Medicines Weighed the child Provided useful info Other DK/ Missing women visited by LHW Punjab 50.4 86,148 54.3 11.3 59.4 14.6 1.6 43,238 Gujranwala 38.2 3,858 48.1 7.7 48.7 20.4 1.5 1,469 Aroop 22.0 606 57.3 4.4 80.3 3.7 2.8 132 Kamoke 56.7 405 49.8 0.6 33.4 20.9 1.0 230 Khiali Shahpur 37.2 662 52.5 13.7 50.7 13.3 1.9 246 Nandipur 29.7 407 66.4 23.5 52.6 8.6 1.0 121 Nowshera Virkan 51.9 473 45.8 1.0 51.9 38.4 1.7 245 Qila Didar Singh 32.5 586 26.4 19.5 67.9 11.2 1.6 191 Wazirabad 42.6 717 47.3 1.4 28.7 28.7 1.0 304 Rural 52.8 1,900 48.9 5.1 44.9 28.2 1.1 1,001 All Urban 24.0 1,957 46.4 13.2 56.7 3.5 2.5 468 Major City 18.2 1,056 54.7 9.9 52.3 2.2 3.1 191 Other Urban 30.7 902 40.6 15.4 59.7 4.3 2.1 277 Woman education None 42.4 1,575 51.8 7.6 49.4 19.3 1.9 667 Primary 39.0 796 43.0 6.3 46.1 22.5 1.8 311 Middle 37.5 504 44.0 8.0 46.1 23.5 1.2 189 Secondary 35.0 578 44.6 8.8 56.6 17.1 0.8 200 Higher 25.3 403 53.8 9.2 41.2 20.4 102 Madrasa/NSC 21.0 3 100.0 1 Lowest 50.4 40 55.7 17.5 51.3 28.4 20 Second 50.2 370 50.1 7.0 46.5 27.5 0.3 186 Middle 50.3 675 48.5 6.4 48.8 23.4 1.7 339 Fourth 42.7 1,321 47.0 8.1 51.1 20.8 1.3 564 Highest 25.0 1,451 47.9 8.0 45.8 12.8 2.3 361 56 MICS PUNJAB 2007-08
Table HC.3: Physical access to health facility Percent distribution of household population according to physical access to health facility, MICS Punjab, 2007- Type of nearest health facility Government Private Missing Distance to the nearest health facility (in minutes) Within 29 minutes distance 30-35 minutes distance One hour or more Missing household members Punjab 57.2 42.4 0.4 75.2 15.3 9.0 0.5 592,843 Gujranwala 20.1 79.8 0.1 95.9 3.6 0.4 0.1 27,209 Aroop 21.0 79.0 0.0 88.6 10.0 1.5 0.0 4,362 Kamoke 27.9 72.1 0.0 98.9 1.1 0.0 0.1 2,813 Khiali Shahpur 15.3 84.7 0.0 96.8 2.5 0.6 0.1 4,648 Nandipur 22.9 77.0 0.2 93.5 5.4 0.9 0.3 2,971 Nowshera Virkan 32.6 67.4 0.0 94.6 5.4 0.0 0.0 3,290 Qila Didar Singh 10.6 89.2 0.2 98.9 1.1 0.0 0.0 4,149 Wazirabad 17.4 82.6 0.0 99.6 0.4 0.0 0.0 4,977 Rural 31.1 68.8 0.0 93.7 5.6 0.7 0.1 13,249 All Urban 9.6 90.3 0.1 98.0 1.7 0.2 0.1 13,961 Major City 8.7 91.3 0.0 97.6 2.0 0.4 0.1 7,539 Other Urban 10.8 89.1 0.1 98.5 1.5 0.0 0.0 6,422 Education of household head None 21.8 78.2 0.0 95.3 4.1 0.5 0.1 11,271 Primary 18.3 81.7 0.0 94.8 4.6 0.6 0.0 4,686 Middle 18.4 81.6 0.0 97.0 2.7 0.3 0.0 3,200 Secondary 20.4 79.4 0.3 96.9 2.7 0.3 0.1 5,272 Higher 17.8 82.2 0.0 96.9 2.7 0.4 0.0 2,743 Madrasa/NSC 31.9 68.1 0.0 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 24 Missing/DK 0.0 100.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 13 Lowest 28.0 72.0 0.0 86.8 13.2 0.0 0.0 324 Second 31.6 68.4 0.0 93.4 5.6 1.0 0.0 2,725 Middle 26.6 73.4 0.0 93.0 6.2 0.8 0.0 5,036 Fourth 21.2 78.7 0.1 97.0 2.6 0.3 0.2 9,410 Highest 12.2 87.7 0.1 97.4 2.4 0.3 0.0 9,714 TOWN -WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT GUJRANWALA 57
Table HC.5: Unemployment rate Percent distribution of population 15 years or more who are unemployed, MICS Punjab, 2007-08 Employed Unemployed and seeking job Total Total number of households 15 years or more in active labour force Punjab 93.2 6.8 100.0 163,215 Gujranwala 92.4 7.6 100.0 7,193 Aroop 92.9 7.1 100.0 1,220 Kamoke 93.5 6.5 100.0 688 Khiali Shahpur 92.9 7.1 100.0 1,250 Nandipur 91.4 8.6 100.0 856 Nowshera Virkan 94.5 5.5 100.0 808 Qila Didar Singh 90.0 10.0 100.0 1,147 Wazirabad 92.4 7.6 100.0 1,224 Rural 93.6 6.4 100.0 3,158 All Urban 91.5 8.5 100.0 4,035 Major City 92.6 7.4 100.0 2,192 Other Urban 90.1 9.9 100.0 1,843 Age 15-24 79.4 20.6 100.0 2,078 23-34 94.8 5.2 100.0 1,693 35-44 99.1 0.9 100.0 1,475 45-54 99.0 1.0 100.0 1,045 55-64 99.2 0.8 100.0 581 65-74 99.4 0.6 100.0 258 75+ 100.0 0.0 100.0 64 Lowest 96.1 3.9 100.0 71 Second 91.9 8.1 100.0 712 Middle 94.4 5.6 100.0 1,293 Fourth 92.6 7.4 100.0 2,494 Highest 91.2 8.8 100.0 2,623 58 MICS PUNJAB 2007-08
Table HC.6: Family member working outside village Percent distribution of population working outside village and place of work, MICS Punjab, 2007-08 Members working outside village/ town household members Place of work of members working outside village/ town Other village/ or town Other Province or district province or or village/ province or Other or Other overseas overseas town district overseasprovince Overseas DK/ missing household members working outside village/ town Punjab 11.6 592,843 21.2 26.8 11.5 38.8 1.7 68,593 Gujranwala 11.1 27,209 3.8 4.6 2.8 85.2 3.6 3,034 Aroop 9.8 4,362 14.1 5.4 77.2 3.3 428 Kamoke 5.0 2,813 6.5 2.0 87.9 3.6 141 Khiali Shahpur 7.1 4,648 9.5 4.2 85.2 1.2 329 Nandipur 8.6 2,971 2.6 89.8 7.7 256 Nowshera Virkan 9.5 3,290 1.7 7.8 3.2 70.8 16.5 314 Qila Didar Singh 9.3 4,149 7.7 6.0 5.4 80.3 0.5 386 Wazirabad 23.7 4,977 3.5 1.2 2.1 92.2 1.1 1,180 Rural 13.2 13,249 3.6 5.8 4.3 83.3 3.1 1,744 All Urban 9.2 13,961 4.2 2.9 0.8 87.8 4.3 1,289 Major City 7.4 7,539 3.2 3.0 88.4 5.3 559 Other Urban 11.4 6,422 5.0 2.8 1.5 87.2 3.5 730 Education of household head None 11.6 11,271 4.9 6.2 4.9 79.5 4.5 1,310 Primary 12.2 4,686 3.2 2.2 1.3 89.0 4.3 572 Middle 9.1 3,200 2.8 2.4 3.5 91.3-291 Secondary 10.4 5,272 3.0 2.9 0.3 91.2 2.6 549 Higher 11.4 2,743 2.9 7.2 0.8 85.5 3.6 312 Madrasa/NSC 0.0 24 - - - - - - Missing/DK 0.0 13 - - - - - - Lowest 0.0 324 - - - - - - Second 4.9 2,725 11.5 42.2 8.9 31.3 6.1 133 Middle 4.4 5,036 7.6 7.3 12.4 70.4 2.3 224 Fourth 11.9 9,410 5.3 1.6 3.2 85.3 4.6 1,121 Highest 16.0 9,714 1.6 3.1 0.7 91.8 2.8 1,555 TOWN -WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT GUJRANWALA 59
Table HC.7A: Main material of the floor Percent distribution of household according to main material of floor, MICS Punjab, 2007-08 No Floor Katcha floor Pacca floor Others/ Missing households Punjab 1.9 40.6 57.4 0.1 91,075 Gujranwala 0.4 22.8 76.7 0.1 3,905 Aroop 1.6 16.8 81.6 0.0 635 Kamoke 0.0 31.2 68.8 0.0 392 Khiali Shahpur 0.1 23.4 76.4 0.1 659 Nandipur 0.2 15.5 84.3 0.0 446 Nowshera Virkan 0.0 48.0 52.0 0.0 443 Qila Didar Singh 0.5 14.8 84.3 0.5 609 Wazirabad 0.2 18.6 81.2 0.0 720 Rural 0.1 36.6 63.3 0.0 1,848 All Urban 0.7 10.4 88.8 0.2 2,057 Major City 1.0 10.1 88.9 0.0 1,105 Other Urban 0.3 10.7 88.7 0.3 951 Education of household head None 0.7 33.7 65.6 0.0 1,567 Primary 0.2 24.7 74.8 0.3 662 Middle 0.0 20.2 79.8 0.0 467 Secondary 0.4 10.9 88.7 0.0 764 Higher 0.0 4.8 95.0 0.2 440 Madrasa/NSC 0.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 4 Missing/DK 0.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 1 Lowest 0.9 96.3 2.8 0.0 54 Second 0.2 81.0 18.7 0.0 424 Middle 0.6 51.0 48.3 0.1 736 Fourth 0.8 8.9 90.2 0.1 1,292 Highest 0.0 0.3 99.6 0.1 1,399 60 MICS PUNJAB 2007-08
Table HC.7B: Main material of the roof Percent distribution of household according to main material of roof, MICS Punjab, 2007-08 Natural roofing Katcha roofing Pacca roofing Others/ Missing households enumerated Punjab 0.3 15.8 83.5 0.4 91,075 Gujranwala 0.0 2.8 97.1 0.0 3,905 Aroop 0.2 0.2 99.6 0.0 635 Kamoke 0.0 5.9 94.1 0.0 392 Khiali Shahpur 0.0 2.0 97.9 0.1 659 Nandipur 0.0 0.2 99.8 0.0 446 Nowshera Virkan 0.0 1.6 98.4 0.0 443 Qila Didar Singh 0.0 3.4 96.4 0.2 609 Wazirabad 0.0 5.9 94.1 0.0 720 Rural 0.0 4.3 95.7 0.0 1,848 All Urban 0.1 1.5 98.4 0.1 2,057 Major City 0.1 1.0 98.8 0.0 1,105 Other Urban 0.0 1.9 97.9 0.1 951 Education of household head None 0.1 3.8 96.1 0.0 1,567 Primary 0.0 2.7 97.3 0.0 662 Middle 0.0 2.5 97.5 0.0 467 Secondary 0.0 2.2 97.8 0.0 764 Higher 0.0 0.9 98.9 0.2 440 Madrasa/NSC 0.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 4 Missing/DK 0.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 1 Lowest 0.0 14.7 85.3 0.0 54 Second 0.0 9.8 90.2 0.0 424 Middle 0.2 4.4 95.4 0.1 736 Fourth 0.0 2.1 97.9 0.0 1,292 Highest 0.0 0.0 99.9 0.1 1,399 TOWN -WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT GUJRANWALA 61
Table HC.7C: Main material of the walls Percent distribution of household according to main material of walls, MICS Punjab, 2007-08 Percent distribution of household according to main material of floor, MICS Punjab, 2007-08 No walls Katcha walls Pacca walls Others/ Missing households enumerated Punjab 1.5 22.0 76.2 0.2 91,075 Gujranwala 0.1 4.3 95.4 0.2 3,905 Aroop 0.0 0.8 99.2 0.0 635 Kamoke 0.0 6.7 93.3 0.0 392 Khiali Shahpur 0.0 4.7 95.3 0.1 659 Nandipur 0.0 2.8 97.2 0.0 446 Nowshera Virkan 0.3 10.7 87.9 1.1 443 Qila Didar Singh 0.0 1.6 98.1 0.3 609 Wazirabad 0.2 5.0 94.8 0.0 720 Rural 0.1 8.0 91.6 0.3 1,848 All Urban 0.1 1.0 98.9 0.1 2,057 Major City 0.0 1.2 98.8 0.0 1,105 Other Urban 0.1 0.7 99.0 0.2 951 Education of household head None 0.2 7.3 92.3 0.3 1,567 Primary 0.0 4.2 95.7 0.1 662 Middle 0.0 2.8 97.0 0.3 467 Secondary 0.0 1.3 98.7 0.0 764 Higher 0.0 0.6 99.2 0.2 440 Madrasa/NSC 0.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 4 Missing/DK 0.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 1 Lowest 4.6 39.9 55.5 0.0 54 Second 0.0 20.4 79.0 0.6 424 Middle 0.0 6.5 93.2 0.4 736 Fourth 0.0 0.8 99.1 0.1 1,292 Highest 0.0 0.2 99.8 0.1 1,399 62 MICS PUNJAB 2007-08
Table HC.8A: Household utilities Proportion of household members using household utilities, MICS Punjab, 2007-08 Utilities Possessions None/ any two/ any three utilities Total number of households Electricity Gas Radio TV Cabel TV Telephone Mobile Computer Internet Fridge/freezer Airconditioner Washing machine Cooler/fan Cooking range/microwave Stitching Machine Iron Water filter Donkey pump or turbine No utilitiy More than two utilities More than three utilities Punjab 92.5 26.4 40.0 63.2 20.8 15.9 71.0 8.5 4.8 40.3 6.6 48.8 86.4 6.0 72.7 80.2 3.4 54.5 3.6 93.4 88.5 592,843 Gujranwala 99.7 55.8 44.0 80.2 29.7 23.6 84.5 11.7 7.7 53.3 9.5 84.5 97.6 8.2 90.7 97.4 3.9 81.3 0.1 99.8 99.3 27,209 Aroop 99.6 67.9 40.6 79.7 35.6 28.3 82.5 14.1 9.9 54.3 9.5 86.6 98.2 10.2 86.3 95.6 3.9 86.3 0.0 100.0 99.1 4,362 Kamoke 99.9 51.0 47.8 81.9 21.0 17.1 85.1 8.9 5.5 50.2 8.0 82.3 97.9 5.2 91.5 98.3 1.0 81.1 0.0 100.0 99.3 2,813 Khiali Shahpur 99.7 62.5 48.3 81.5 31.5 15.1 88.2 9.4 6.5 51.8 6.2 84.6 97.8 5.3 92.7 98.8 3.0 88.1 0.3 99.5 99.5 4,648 Nandipur 100.0 72.5 47.9 86.1 52.1 33.6 87.0 19.1 14.0 67.3 17.5 88.3 99.2 15.7 91.2 98.5 8.0 84.4 0.0 100.0 99.7 2,971 Nowshera Virkan 99.7 12.6 33.1 68.6 4.0 11.6 77.5 4.7 0.9 41.3 3.2 67.9 97.8 0.8 83.8 95.3 0.2 67.0 0.0 99.7 98.7 3,290 Qila Didar Singh 99.6 84.4 40.8 82.2 37.8 28.7 86.3 15.6 10.2 55.6 13.7 87.9 97.8 13.5 94.3 98.5 7.3 81.2 0.0 99.9 99.6 4,149 Wazirabad 99.7 36.3 48.6 81.2 24.6 28.7 84.4 10.3 7.1 53.2 9.5 89.6 95.2 7.0 93.7 97.2 3.5 78.1 0.0 100.0 99.2 4,977 Rural 99.7 23.7 40.4 74.7 5.7 16.1 79.8 6.1 2.8 44.4 4.5 78.0 97.3 2.7 87.8 96.5 0.9 76.2 0.1 99.7 98.7 13,249 All Urban 99.8 86.2 47.5 85.5 52.5 30.7 89.0 17.0 12.4 61.7 14.3 90.6 97.8 13.4 93.5 98.4 6.7 86.1 0.0 100.0 99.9 13,961 Major City 99.9 89.6 48.6 86.9 55.2 30.5 91.3 18.1 13.4 63.7 14.0 91.2 98.2 13.6 92.5 98.2 6.2 90.8 0.1 99.9 99.9 7,539 Other Urban 99.6 82.3 46.1 83.8 49.4 30.9 86.3 15.7 11.4 59.4 14.7 90.0 97.2 13.2 94.6 98.5 7.2 80.6 0.0 100.0 99.8 6,422 Education of household head None 99.6 48.0 35.4 76.7 23.5 11.9 77.5 3.6 2.0 37.9 3.7 77.7 96.9 2.5 85.7 95.2 1.7 75.5 0.1 99.7 98.5 11,271 Primary 100.0 55.1 45.1 80.7 26.8 19.3 85.6 9.5 6.2 47.1 4.9 82.9 97.8 5.2 91.3 98.4 1.9 79.3 0.0 99.9 99.8 4,686 Middle 99.2 55.1 46.6 80.5 28.9 20.8 86.3 8.8 6.6 57.1 7.4 85.6 98.3 6.3 93.1 97.9 4.0 84.5 0.0 100.0 99.8 3,200 Secondary 100.0 63.3 50.5 84.5 37.4 36.4 92.0 19.2 12.3 73.3 15.6 94.0 97.8 13.1 96.6 99.8 6.6 88.3 0.0 100.0 99.9 5,272 Higher 99.8 74.9 62.8 86.0 46.3 57.1 95.3 37.4 26.5 84.2 32.2 95.2 98.3 29.9 96.3 99.9 10.8 91.2 0.0 100.0 100.0 2,743 Madrasa/NSC 100.0 68.1 10.4 32.4 0.0 0.0 68.1 25.3 25.3 35.7 0.0 100.0 100.0 0.0 100.0 100.0 0.0 68.1 0.0 100.0 100.0 24 Missing/DK 100.0 100.0 0.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 100.0 100.0 0.0 100.0 100.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 100.0 100.0 13 Lowest 88.4 0.0 0.0 14.8 0.0 0.0 14.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5.5 79.2 2.2 28.5 36.7 0.0 0.0 3.7 88.7 51.6 324 Second 98.8 2.8 20.0 51.9 1.1 0.7 49.9 0.0 0.0 3.6 0.0 39.2 95.5 0.0 66.1 89.9 0.0 23.9 0.0 100.0 99.0 2,725 Middle 99.9 20.6 27.7 64.2 6.3 1.9 71.8 0.4 0.0 15.9 1.2 71.4 97.1 0.2 83.3 97.1 0.2 75.6 0.1 99.9 99.9 5,036 Fourth 100.0 54.9 39.5 82.4 17.1 10.4 90.6 3.2 0.7 49.8 1.6 92.3 98.4 0.3 95.4 99.5 0.0 91.0 0.0 100.0 100.0 9,410 Highest 100.0 91.5 65.1 96.6 63.0 54.7 97.4 29.4 21.0 91.7 24.5 99.0 98.2 22.6 99.0 99.8 10.7 93.6 0.0 100.0 100.0 9,714 TOWN -WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT GUJRANWALA 63
Table HC.8B: Household possessions Proportion of household members having household possessions, MICS Punjab, 2007-08 Watch Utilities Possessions Bicycle Motorcycle/s cooter car or other vehicle Animal drawn-cart None/ at least one possession No possession At least one possession Total number of households Punjab 89.0 53.9 26.9 8.9 7.6 5.6 94.4 592,843 Gujranwala 98.8 51.6 30.0 9.2 3.8 0.6 99.4 27,209 Aroop 98.3 54.1 31.2 7.9 3.6 1.0 99.0 4,362 Kamoke 99.3 56.8 29.7 12.9 5.7 0.7 99.3 2,813 Khiali Shahpur 99.1 54.3 29.3 6.0 3.2 0.9 99.1 4,648 Nandipur 100.0 51.3 42.5 12.6 2.1 0.0 100.0 2,971 Nowshera Virkan 96.1 52.1 23.6 12.7 11.2 1.4 98.6 3,290 Qila Didar Singh 98.7 40.4 31.1 6.3 0.9 0.3 99.7 4,149 Wazirabad 99.5 53.4 25.8 9.2 2.0 0.3 99.7 4,977 Rural 98.6 54.5 25.5 9.5 5.6 0.7 99.3 13,249 All Urban 98.9 48.9 34.4 8.9 2.1 0.6 99.4 13,961 Major City 98.8 52.6 38.9 10.3 1.9 0.7 99.3 7,539 Other Urban 99.0 44.5 29.1 7.2 2.3 0.4 99.6 6,422 Education of household head None 98.3 51.8 19.3 5.5 5.2 1.1 98.9 11,271 Primary 98.6 56.0 21.6 7.2 3.0 0.6 99.4 4,686 Middle 99.1 50.6 28.3 6.3 2.2 0.5 99.5 3,200 Secondary 99.4 50.1 47.3 13.7 3.9 0.1 99.9 5,272 Higher 99.2 47.9 57.9 22.5 1.1 0.0 100.0 2,743 Madrasa/NSC 100.0 64.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 24 Missing/DK 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 13 Lowest 83.5 42.0 0.0 6.8 5.7 10.5 89.5 324 Second 95.5 49.8 4.4 2.2 4.7 2.1 97.9 2,725 Middle 98.6 51.8 7.9 2.0 6.1 0.9 99.1 5,036 Fourth 99.5 54.6 22.8 6.0 4.5 0.4 99.6 9,410 Highest 99.6 49.5 56.7 18.1 1.6 0.0 100.0 9,714 64 MICS PUNJAB 2007-08
Table HC.9: House, agricultural land and livestock ownership Percent distribution of household population by ownership of house, argricultural land and livestock, MICS Punjab, 2007-08 Own Rented House Ownership Rent free/ squatter/ other Govt./ Subsdized rent Own but mortgaged or pledged Other/ Missing Own agriculture land Own live stock household members Punjab 84.2 5.2 8.6 1.5 0.1 0.5 34.2 50.9 91,075 Gujranwala 77.8 6.5 15.2 0.5 0.0 0.0 19.1 30.8 3,905 Aroop 75.1 10.7 13.8 0.4 0.0 0.0 5.6 18.4 635 Kamoke 78.0 3.5 18.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 32.2 45.0 392 Khiali Shahpur 81.1 8.2 10.0 0.7 0.0 0.0 16.6 24.6 659 Nandipur 77.7 6.5 14.2 1.7 0.0 0.0 13.4 16.1 446 Nowshera Virkan 83.9 1.7 13.8 0.3 0.0 0.3 42.1 57.3 443 Qila Didar Singh 77.6 9.4 13.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 6.6 16.4 609 Wazirabad 73.4 3.4 22.9 0.3 0.0 0.0 26.0 44.7 720 Rural 78.9 1.9 19.0 0.1 0.0 0.1 35.2 52.0 1,848 All Urban 76.7 10.6 11.9 0.8 0.0 0.0 4.6 11.8 2,057 Major City 74.8 11.5 12.4 1.4 0.0 0.0 3.7 9.6 1,105 Other Urban 79.0 9.6 11.2 0.3 0.0 0.0 5.7 14.3 951 Education of household head None 79.1 6.3 14.3 0.2 0.0 0.1 17.8 36.7 1,567 Primary 77.7 7.6 14.5 0.2 0.0 0.0 16.2 29.9 662 Middle 75.5 5.2 18.6 0.8 0.0 0.0 20.6 28.2 467 Secondary 77.1 7.2 15.3 0.4 0.0 0.0 23.7 28.8 764 Higher 77.3 5.6 15.3 1.9 0.0 0.0 18.6 17.6 440 Madrasa/NSC 22.3 0.0 77.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 4 Missing/DK 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1 Lowest 65.8 0.0 34.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 12.3 46.9 54 Second 70.2 5.9 23.6 0.3 0.0 0.0 19.1 50.9 424 Middle 76.3 7.1 16.5 0.0 0.0 0.2 24.1 43.1 736 Fourth 78.8 6.9 14.0 0.3 0.0 0.0 23.7 34.1 1,292 Highest 80.4 6.2 12.4 0.9 0.0 0.0 12.4 14.6 1,399 TOWN -WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT GUJRANWALA 65
Table HC.10: Household size and mean number of persons per room household members 1 2-3 4-5 6-7 8-9 10+ Total Mean household size Mean number of persons per room households Punjab 1.1 12.1 25.4 30.3 18.5 12.6 100.0 6.5 3.7 91,075 Gujranwala 0.8 8.2 23.0 31.9 20.3 15.9 100.0 7.0 3.7 3,905 Aroop 0.4 6.8 24.3 33.1 20.8 14.6 100.0 6.9 3.4 635 Kamoke 0.6 8.0 20.3 34.2 19.0 17.9 100.0 7.2 4.0 392 Khiali Shahpur 0.7 7.7 21.1 33.6 21.5 15.4 100.0 7.1 4.1 659 Nandipur 0.1 9.3 26.0 33.7 17.9 12.9 100.0 6.7 3.4 446 Nowshera Virkan 1.3 7.8 22.2 27.9 19.7 21.2 100.0 7.4 4.0 443 Qila Didar Singh 0.9 9.9 23.1 30.1 21.3 14.7 100.0 6.8 3.7 609 Wazirabad 1.2 8.3 23.7 30.6 20.2 16.0 100.0 6.9 3.5 720 Rural 1.0 7.4 21.7 30.9 21.3 17.8 100.0 7.2 3.8 1,848 All Urban 0.6 9.0 24.2 32.8 19.3 14.2 100.0 6.8 3.6 2,057 Major City 0.3 8.3 25.1 33.4 18.4 14.6 100.0 6.8 3.6 1,105 Other Urban 0.9 9.7 23.3 32.0 20.4 13.7 100.0 6.8 3.6 951 Sex of household head Male 0.6 7.7 21.6 32.5 21.1 16.5 100.0 7.1 3.8 3,612 Female 2.7 14.7 41.1 23.6 9.7 8.1 100.0 5.6 3.0 292 66 MICS PUNJAB 2007-08
Table HC.11A: Receiving remittance from Pakistan Percent of households that received any remittance from Pakistan during the last year and median value of remittance recieved. Punjab, 2007-08 Households receiving remittances from Pakistan Total number of household less than 3,000 Amount of remittances recieved from Pakistan (Rs.) 3,000 to less than 5,000 5,000 to less than 10,000 10,000 to less than 20,000 20,000 or more Not specified Median value of remittances from Pakistan (Rs.) Total number of households receiving remittances from Pakistan Punjab 5.5 91,075 38.9 21.4 27.3 9.4 1.9 1.0 40,000 5,026 Gujranwala 1.2 3,905 34.9 9.2 32.0 17.0 4.5 2.3 60,000 47 Aroop 2.1 635 46.7 0.0 9.1 37.6 6.6 0.0 57,810 13 Kamoke 0.8 392 28.5 0.0 71.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 60,000 3 Khiali Shahpur 0.6 659 30.7 0.0 69.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 60,000 4 Nandipur 0.2 446 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 12,000 1 Nowshera Virkan 1.3 443 49.9 0.0 44.8 5.3 0.0 0.0 47,613 6 Qila Didar Singh 1.3 609 27.8 17.2 20.1 20.6 0.0 14.3 50,000 8 Wazirabad 1.8 720 19.7 23.1 38.1 9.3 9.7 0.0 60,000 13 Rural 1.9 1,848 41.7 3.5 30.5 20.6 3.7 0.0 60,000 34 All Urban 0.6 2,057 16.8 24.7 36.0 7.3 6.7 8.5 54,995 13 Major City 0.3 1,105 35.2 0.0 39.7 0.0 25.2 0.0 72,884 3 Other Urban 1.0 951 10.1 33.7 34.6 10.0 0.0 11.6 50,000 9 Education of household head None 1.9 1,567 41.4 7.4 31.3 16.3 0.0 3.6 47,430 30 Primary 0.5 662 0.0 0.0 17.0 40.7 42.3 0.0 193,758 3 Middle 0.6 467 39.6 0.0 39.4 21.1 0.0 0.0 51,518 3 Secondary 0.6 764 58.4 0.0 15.7 25.9 0.0 0.0 20,763 5 Higher 1.4 440 0.0 34.2 52.0 0.0 13.8 0.0 60,000 6 Madrasa/NSC 0.0 4....... 0 Missing/DK 0.0 1....... 0 Lowest 0.0 54....... 0 Second 3.0 424 77.8 0.0 22.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 10,000 13 Middle 1.2 736 16.5 0.0 27.6 55.9 0.0 0.0 120,000 9 Fourth 1.0 1,292 32.2 14.8 39.1 13.9 0.0 0.0 58,854 14 Highest 0.9 1,399 7.7 19.1 37.2 9.9 17.3 8.8 60,000 12 TOWN -WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT GUJRANWALA 67
Table HC.11B: Receiving remittance from abroad Percent of households that received any remittance from abroad during the last year and median value of remittance recieved. Punjab, 2007-08 Households receiving remittances from abroad Total number of household less than 3,000 Amount of remittances recieved from abroad (Rs.) 3,000 to less than 5,000 5,000 to less than 10,000 10,000 to less than 20,000 20,000 or more Not specified Median value of remittance s from abroad Pakistan (Rs.) Total number of households receiving remittances from abroad Punjab 4.1 91,075 14.2 9.1 25.1 30.3 20.4 1.0 120,000 3,702 Gujranwala 8.2 3,905 10.3 6.2 28.5 28.6 26.1 0.4 120,000 320 Aroop 7.1 635 2.4 10.2 33.2 20.1 31.4 2.7 120,000 45 Kamoke 4.2 392 4.0 15.0 44.3 14.3 22.4 0.0 99,565 17 Khiali Shahpur 5.7 659 8.9 3.6 35.1 30.8 21.5 0.0 120,000 38 Nandipur 8.4 446 0.0 5.3 23.2 43.6 27.9 0.0 150,000 38 Nowshera Virkan 5.3 443 10.9 0.0 17.6 32.5 39.0 0.0 191,210 24 Qila Didar Singh 6.4 609 13.6 8.5 27.3 17.8 32.7 0.0 114,391 39 Wazirabad 16.7 720 16.5 4.9 26.6 31.2 20.8 0.0 120,000 121 Rural 8.7 1,848 12.0 7.3 33.7 28.8 17.4 0.8 100,000 161 All Urban 7.7 2,057 8.6 5.0 23.2 28.4 34.8 0.0 146,418 159 Major City 6.7 1,105 6.0 4.3 25.5 30.7 33.6 0.0 120,000 75 Other Urban 8.9 951 10.9 5.5 21.2 26.5 36.0 0.0 160,749 85 Education of household head None 8.0 1,567 9.7 5.9 31.1 26.3 27.1 0.0 120,000 125 Primary 9.2 662 10.3 9.6 28.6 29.3 22.3 0.0 120,000 61 Middle 8.8 467 13.4 6.5 35.1 27.0 18.0 0.0 100,000 41 Secondary 7.1 764 10.1 3.8 26.7 33.2 24.0 2.3 120,000 54 Higher 8.7 440 9.2 4.7 15.2 30.6 40.3 0.0 196,880 38 Madrasa/NSC 0.0 4....... 0 Missing/DK 0.0 1....... 0 Lowest 0.0 54....... 0 Second 1.0 424 63.6 0.0 36.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 30,000 4 Middle 2.6 736 20.2 11.2 36.0 13.3 19.3 0.0 60,840 19 Fourth 8.3 1,292 12.8 9.9 35.6 28.7 13.0 0.0 100,000 107 Highest 13.6 1,399 6.7 3.7 23.5 30.7 34.7 0.6 179,865 190 68 MICS PUNJAB 2007-08
Table HC.12: Cash donations Percent of households that received any cash donation during the last year and median value of zakat/donations, MICS Punjab, 2007-08 Households receiving cash donations Total number of household less than 3,000 3,000 to less than 5,000 Amount received 5,000 to less than 10,000 10,000 to less than 20,000 20,000 or more Not specified Median value of zakat/ donations Total number of households receiving zakat/ donations Punjab 1.4 91,075 83.1 5.5 4.4 2.5 0.9 3.6 5,000 1,300 Gujranwala 2.2 3,905 70.4 11.0 12.0 6.5 0.0 0.0 15,000 87 Aroop 2.0 635 81.9 7.5 0.0 10.6 0.0 0.0 5,831 13 Kamoke 2.0 392 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5,560 8 Khiali Shahpur 1.7 659 76.8 16.9 4.3 2.0 0.0 0.0 10,000 11 Nandipur 1.0 446 61.3 0.0 38.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 24,988 4 Nowshera Virkan 1.8 443 72.8 3.1 24.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 12,046 8 Qila Didar Singh 2.1 609 59.3 9.0 17.7 14.0 0.0 0.0 30,000 13 Wazirabad 4.2 720 60.8 17.8 13.6 7.8 0.0 0.0 19,511 30 Rural 2.1 1,848 83.1 3.6 6.6 6.7 0.0 0.0 5,000 40 All Urban 2.3 2,057 59.9 17.2 16.5 6.4 0.0 0.0 22,996 48 Major City 1.5 1,105 77.3 8.5 12.9 1.3 0.0 0.0 15,000 17 Other Urban 3.2 951 50.2 22.1 18.5 9.3 0.0 0.0 32,688 31 Education of household head None 2.9 1,567 80.4 9.1 10.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 6,800 45 Primary 1.4 662 48.9 28.4 14.9 7.8 0.0 0.0 31,266 10 Middle 1.3 467 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 8,333 6 Secondary 2.0 764 68.4 0.0 5.7 25.9 0.0 0.0 30,000 15 Higher 2.6 440 36.2 24.4 30.3 9.1 0.0 0.0 39,436 11 Madrasa/NSC 0.0 4....... 0 Missing/DK 0.0 1....... 0 Lowest 8.6 54 71.1 0.0 28.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 2,781 5 Second 3.7 424 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3,000 16 Middle 2.6 736 81.0 15.3 3.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 10,208 19 Fourth 1.3 1,292 69.1 7.6 14.2 9.1 0.0 0.0 21,844 17 Highest 2.2 1,399 49.7 17.6 19.4 13.4 0.0 0.0 33,630 31 TOWN -WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT GUJRANWALA 69
Table HC.13: Pension Benefits Percentage of households recieving pension by source, MICS Punjab, 2007-08 Receiving pension Total number of housholds Source of pension Govt EOBI Other Missing households recieving pension Punjab 6.2 91,075 91.8 1.8 0.6 5.9 5,678 Gujranwala 3.9 3,905 90.7 1.8-7.5 153 Aroop 3.6 635 87.3 12.2-0.5 23 Kamoke 2.5 392 86.3 0.0-13.7 10 Khiali Shahpur 4.8 659 93.2 0.0-6.8 31 Nandipur 4.6 446 95.6 0.0-4.4 21 Nowshera Virkan 3.4 443 88.8 0.0-11.2 15 Qila Didar Singh 2.1 609 86.7 0.0-13.3 13 Wazirabad 5.6 720 91.0 0.0-9.0 40 Rural 3.6 1,848 85.4 0.0-14.6 66 All Urban 4.2 2,057 94.5 3.1-2.4 87 Major City 5.2 1,105 93.6 4.6-1.8 58 Other Urban 3.1 951 96.5 0.0-3.5 29 Education of household head None 2.0 1,567 76.4 8.8-14.8 32 Primary 1.9 662 91.1 0.0-8.9 13 Middle 3.4 467 95.7 0.0-4.3 16 Secondary 7.0 764 93.2 0.0-6.8 53 Higher 8.9 440 96.2 0.0-3.8 39 Madrasa/NSC 0.0 4 0.0 0.0-0.0 0 Missing/DK 0.0 1 0.0 0.0-0.0 0 Lowest 0.0 54 0.0 0.0-0.0 0 Second 0.9 424 100.0 0.0-0.0 4 Middle 3.3 736 85.7 0.0-14.3 24 Fourth 3.5 1,292 93.6 0.0-6.4 45 Highest 5.7 1,399 90.1 3.4-6.5 79 70 MICS PUNJAB 2007-08
Table HC.14A: Benefit from government social protection schemes Percentage of households benefiting from government social protection schemes, MICS Punjab, 2007-08 Received benefits from govt schemes of social protection Total number of housholds Zakat Dearness allowance Health subsidy Education subsidy Marriage grant Benefits Subsidized food Edu subsidy - Books Edu subsidy - Cash Other Missing households getting benefits Punjab 15.6 91,075 1.4 1.0 7.0 21.2 0.1 0.8 53.8 12.0 1.6 1.1 14,241 Gujranwala 14.9 3,905 0.6-5.6 26.5-0.4 61.2 3.2 1.9 0.7 581 Aroop 13.2 635 0.0-0.2 0.9-0.0 12.3 0.8 0.1 0.0 84 Kamoke 25.3 392 0.2-2.4 7.6-0.0 6.6 0.0 0.0 0.2 99 Khiali Shahpur 14.6 659 0.0-0.0 4.4-0.0 11.8 0.3 0.0 0.0 96 Nandipur 6.7 446 0.2-0.2 2.4-0.2 1.3 0.6 0.2 0.1 30 Nowshera Virkan 34.7 443 0.0-0.2 1.2-0.0 23.2 0.8 1.2 0.0 154 Qila Didar Singh 16.5 609 0.1-1.8 9.7-0.1 5.0 0.2 0.0 0.3 101 Wazirabad 2.5 720 0.2-0.8 0.4-0.0 1.0 0.4 0.4 0.0 18 Rural 17.0 1,848 0.7-1.6 4.4-0.0 87.3 3.0 2.9 0.2 315 All Urban 12.9 2,057 0.5-10.4 52.9-0.8 30.1 3.4 0.8 1.2 266 Major City 8.3 1,105 0.0-1.3 42.9-1.4 44.0 8.5 0.9 1.0 91 Other Urban 18.4 951 0.8-15.2 58.1-0.5 22.8 0.7 0.7 1.3 175 Education of household head None 16.2 1,567 1.2-6.0 23.9-0.0 62.5 3.2 2.3 0.9 253 Primary 15.9 662 0.0-6.1 24.8-0.0 64.3 2.5 2.3 0.0 105 Middle 15.2 467 0.9-0.9 25.1-0.0 65.1 6.2 1.7 0.0 71 Secondary 13.3 764 0.0-6.5 27.8-0.8 62.1 2.0 0.0 0.8 102 Higher 11.3 440 0.0-7.2 42.3-2.6 40.4 2.4 3.7 1.4 50 Madrasa/NSC 0.0 4 0.0-0.0 0.0-0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 Missing/DK 0.0 1 0.0-0.0 0.0-0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 Lowest 29.0 54 0.0-0.0 13.9-0.0 78.0 8.1 0.0 0.0 16 Second 21.0 424 0.5-4.1 9.2-0.0 78.3 5.7 2.3 0.0 89 Middle 21.9 736 1.6-3.2 17.5-0.0 73.0 2.6 1.5 0.4 161 Fourth 14.4 1,292 0.4-8.5 30.1-0.0 57.0 1.2 2.5 0.3 187 Highest 9.2 1,399 0.0-6.0 45.9-1.7 38.6 4.3 1.6 2.0 129 TOWN -WISE RESULTS OF DISTRICT GUJRANWALA 71
Table HC.14B: Purchasing goods from government utility stores Percent distribution of households who are purchasing goods from government utility stores, MICS Punjab, 2007-08 Households purchasing goods from utility stores Total number of households How often purchase goods from utility stores Regularly Considers govt utility stores as benefitial to a common man Rarely Missing Yes No DK Missing house-holds purchasing goods from utility stores Punjab 11.8 91,075 16.8 79.4 3.8 20.9 69.7 8.6 0.9 10,780 Gujranwala 12.2 3,905 13.3 83.1 3.5 18.7 73.3 6.7 1.4 478 Aroop 14.3 635 13.6 82.6 3.7 12.4 77.4 5.8 4.4 91 Kamoke 13.1 392 2.3 95.4 2.2 16.9 76.3 6.5 0.3 52 Khiali Shahpur 9.6 659 13.4 85.9 0.7 18.4 76.8 4.3 0.4 63 Nandipur 9.7 446 17.1 79.5 3.4 22.9 68.7 8.0 0.4 43 Nowshera Virkan 8.1 443 13.1 76.5 10.4 32.2 54.9 9.6 3.3 36 Qila Didar Singh 11.0 609 13.6 76.3 10.1 27.1 68.1 4.2 0.6 67 Wazirabad 17.6 720 16.2 83.8 0.0 7.3 83.5 9.1 0.2 126 Rural 9.9 1,848 17.6 79.3 3.1 21.4 66.1 10.1 2.4 182 All Urban 14.4 2,057 10.7 85.5 3.8 16.2 79.8 3.5 0.5 296 Major City 13.6 1,105 11.9 85.5 2.6 12.6 82.5 4.4 0.4 150 Other Urban 15.3 951 9.4 85.4 5.1 20.4 76.7 2.4 0.5 146 Education of household head None 9.3 1,567 9.7 84.2 6.1 16.9 74.2 7.0 2.0 146 Primary 11.4 662 10.1 87.2 2.7 20.5 71.8 6.6 1.1 75 Middle 13.2 467 11.0 83.4 5.6 19.6 71.1 8.0 1.3 62 Secondary 13.6 764 19.9 79.0 1.1 19.6 73.7 6.0 0.7 104 Higher 20.4 440 14.8 83.7 1.5 19.3 74.4 5.4 0.9 90 Madrasa/NSC 0.0 4 0.0 0.0 0.0 30.1 69.9 0.0 0.0 0 Missing/DK 100.0 1 100.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1 Lowest 0.0 54 0.0 0.0 0.0 19.7 69.1 11.2 0.0 0 Second 5.0 424 0.0 100.0 0.0 20.3 68.7 8.5 2.5 21 Middle 8.5 736 20.7 71.1 8.2 21.2 67.9 8.6 2.3 63 Fourth 11.5 1,292 10.7 86.7 2.7 18.9 73.3 6.7 1.1 149 Highest 17.5 1,399 14.1 82.7 3.2 16.5 77.7 4.9 0.8 245 72 MICS PUNJAB 2007-08