Pollution Incident Response Management Plan

Transcription

1 MMP Industrial, Mulgrave 9 February 2015 D R A F T Pollution Incident Response Management Plan MMP Industrial, 3-5 Hannabus Place, Mulgrave, NSW

2 AECOM Pollution Incident Response Management Plan Pollution Incident Response Management Plan MMP Industrial, 3-5 Hannabus Place, Mulgrave, NSW Prepared for MMP Industrial, Mulgrave Prepared by PRISM Risk Eng. Mgt. 37 Pogson Drive, Cherrybroom, NSW, 2126 T M ABN February 2015 MMP - PIRP PRISM PRISM Risk Eng. Mgt. (-). All rights reserved. - has prepared this document for the sole use of the Client and for a specific purpose, each as expressly stated in the document. No other party should rely on this document without the prior written consent of -. - undertakes no duty, nor accepts any responsibility, to any third party who may rely upon or use this document. This document has been prepared based on the Client s description of its requirements and - s experience, having regard to assumptions that - can reasonably be expected to make in accordance with sound professional principles. - may also have relied upon information provided by the Client and other third parties to prepare this document, some of which may not have been verified. Subject to the above conditions, this document may be transmitted, reproduced or disseminated only in its entirety.

3 AECOM Pollution Incident Response Management Plan Quality Information Document Pollution Incident Response Management Plan Ref Date 9 February 2015 Prepared by Reviewed by Steve Sylvester Amy Borman Revision History Revision Revision Date Details Name/Position Authorised Signature A 25-Oct-2013 for Client Review Steve Sylvester Director - Risk Engineering B 4-Aug-2014 Incorporation of comments Steve Sylvester Director - Risk Engineering 0 9-Feb Final Steve Sylvester Director - Risk Engineering

4 AECOM Pollution Incident Response Management Plan Table of Contents Executive Summary Error! Bookmark not defined. 1.0 Introduction Background Objectives Scope of Work Description of Site Operations Site Location Description of Site Operations Quality and Environmental Standards PIRMP What is a Pollution Incident? Immediate notification Requirement of the PIRMP Pollution Incident Notification Protocol Who do you notify? What information must you provide? Coordination with authorities Notifying a Pollution Incident to Neighbours Wider Notification Community communication mechanisms Information to be provided Hazards Potential Pollutants Testing the Plan Description and Likelihood of Hazards Pre-emptive actions to be taken Inventory of Pollutants Safety Equipment References 36 LIST OF TABLES Table 2-1: List of Dangerous Goods Stored at the MMP Facility 10 Table 5-1: List of Authorities that Must Be Contacted in the Event of a Pollution Incident 20 Table 5-2: MMP Person Responsible for Communications with Authorities 21 Table 8-1: List of Dangerous Goods Stored in Each Depot at the MMP Facility 31 LIST OF FIGURES Figure 2-1: Location of MMP in the Mulgrave Area 2 Figure 2-2: Site Layout of the MMP Facility Showing Adjacent Properties 3 Figure 2-3: Proposed LPG Storage Area Layout Schematic MMP Site 5 Figure 2-4: Scaled Drawing of the MMP Site Showing Building Layouts and Drainage Systems 7 Figure 2-5: Plan of a Typical Aerosol Filling Room 9

5 AECOM Pollution Incident Response Management Plan Abbreviations ADG AS BLEVE CW DGs DME EHS EPA ERP FRL FSS IBC ISO kg kl kms kpa kw/m 2 L/min. LEL LPG MMP NDT NRV OH&S PG PHA PIRMP POEO PRV QRA SEC SMS UN UST ABBREVIATIONS Description Australian Dangerous Goods Code Australian Standard Boiling Liquid Expanding Vapour Explosion Chief Warden Dangerous Goods Di-Methyl Ether Environmental Health and Safety Environmental Protection Authority Emergency Response Plan Fire Resistance Level Fire Safety Study Intermediate Bulk Container OHSAS kilograms kilo-litres kilometres kilo Pascals kilo Watts per square metre Litres per minute Lower Explosive Limit Liquefied Petroleum Gas MMP Industrial Pty Ltd Non-Destructive testing Non-Return Valve Occupational Health and Safety Packaging Group Preliminary Hazard Analysis Pollution Incident Response Management plan Protection of Environmental Operations Pressure Relief Valve Quantitative Risk Assessment Site Emergency Controller Safety Management System United Nations Underground Storage Tank

6 1 1.0 Introduction 1.1 Background MPP Industrial Pty Ltd (MMP) operates an aerosol filling facility located at 3-5 Hannabus Place, Mulgrave, NSW ( the Site ). The facility stores and handles a number of flammable, toxic and corrosive substances, including liquids and gases. Site operations include the filling of aerosol cans and bottles with various products predominantly for the car care industry. As a facility that stores and handles a number of flammable, toxic and corrosive liquids, the Environmental Protection Authority (EPA) has requested MMP prepare and implement a pollution incident response management plan (PIRMP). The specific requirements for the PIRMP are set out in Part 5.7A of the POEO Act and outlined in the NSW EPA Environmental Guidelines: Preparation of pollution incident response management plans (NSW EPA, March 2012). The new legislation requires the following: - All holders of environment protection licences must prepare a pollution incident response management plan (section 153A, POEO Act), however, whilst the site does not require a licence, the EPA has requested a plan be prepared; - The plan must include the information detailed in the POEO Act (section 153C) and be in the form required by the POEO(G) Regulation (clause 98B); - Licensees must keep the plan at the premises to which the environment protection licence relates; - Licensees must test the plan in accordance with the POEO(G) Regulation (clause 98E); and - If a pollution incident occurs in the course of an activity so that material harm to the environment is caused or threatened, licensees must immediately implement the plan (section 153F, POEO Act). This document includes the PIRMP for the MMP facility and provides a review of the current pollution incident reporting processes as part of the Management Systems documented and implemented on the Site. 1.2 Objectives The objectives of the study are to develop a PIRMP on behalf of MMP for the site to: - Ensure comprehensive and timely communication about a pollution incident to staff at the premises, the Environment Protection Authority (EPA), other relevant authorities (Hawkesbury Council, NSW Ministry of Health, WorkCover NSW and Fire and Rescue NSW); - Minimise and control the risk of a pollution incident at the MMP facility by identifying the risks and development of planned actions to minimise and manage these risks; and - Ensure that the plan is properly implemented by trained staff at the facility, identifying personnel responsible for implementing it, and ensuring that the plan is regularly tested for accuracy, currency and suitability. 1.3 Scope of Work The scope of works comprises the following tasks: - Site inspection to identify potential pollution incidents that may occur on Site and result in an unacceptable risk of harm to human health or the environment; - Review of other relevant emergency plans; and - Development of a Pollution Incident Response Management Plan.

7 2 2.0 Description of Site Operations 2.1 Site Location Figures 2.1 shows the regional and site location of the MMP facility at Mulgrave, NSW. The site layout is shown in Figure 2.2. The description below is given to aid in understanding the site warehousing operations and the types of hazards that may require emergency response. Site Location Figure 2-1: Location of MMP in the Mulgrave Area Ref: UBD

8 3 See Table 2.1 for depot details and material contents Figure 2-2: Site Layout of the MMP Facility Showing Adjacent Properties

9 4 2.2 Land Zoning and Adjacent Land Use The MMP facility is located in between Hannabus Place and Hudson Pace, Mulgrave, NSW. The land is zoned 4(a) industrial. The site has an area of about 6 acres and is located on a block of land between Hudson Place (west) and Hannabus Place (east). The following facilities and businesses are adjacent to the warehouse facility: Perfection milk distribution centre - comprising a milk storage facility with sheet metal walls and roof (internal refrigerators and loading dock area - boundary south - east); Aluminium windows and doors manufacturing plant comprising a factory unit with masonry walls (boundary south-east); Motor vehicle importer comprising a warehouse building and showroom of sheet metal walls and roof (boundary south west) A packaging manufacturing plant comprising buildings of sheet metal walls and roofs (boundary southwest); Hytec cement production plant comprising silos, conveyors, sand storage bins and truck loading areas (boundary north-west); Computer embroidery plant comprising concrete tilt-up panel building (boundary north); Warehouse facility (boundary north); and Vehicle repair facility comprising sheet metal building (boundary east). The location of these facilities in relation to the MMP site is shown on Figure 2.2. The closest zoned residential area is at McGraths Hill about 1.5-2kms from the site. 2.3 General Operations The site is predominantly used for the filling and storage of aerosols, with some small container (bottles) filling, prior to delivery to commercial operators and retailers. Raw materials (e.g. containers and liquid products) are brought to site in bulk. The containers are stored in warehouses and the bulk liquids in above ground and underground tanks. Filled products are located in dedicated dangerous goods stores prior to shipping to retailers. Containers are filled in bottling and can filling lines at various locations around the site. Containers/bottles are placed on filing lines and the bulk product delivered by pipework to the filling heads. The filled containers/bottles are then removed from the filling line and packaged in cardboard cartons and loaded to pallets. The pallets are then stored in warehouses on site ready for delivery to retailers as required. 2.4 LP Gas Storages Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) is be stored in a single tank farm at the site. The existing risk assessment study identified that two LPG tank farms were installed at the site. However, the smaller of the two tank farms (located on the southern side of Warehouse 1), was removed in The LPG tank farm stores the liquefied gas in two forms; propane/butane blend and di-methyl-ether. These gases are used to fill the aerosols and provide the propellant for the material within the aerosol can. The propane/butane is stored in two tanks, each of 63 kl capacity. The di-methyl-ether is stored in a single tank of 43 kl capacity. Figure 2.2 shows the location of the storage. The operating pressures of the gases are: LPG 760 kpa; and Di-methyl-ether 510 kpa.

10 Warehouse 5 DME Road Tanker LPG Armco Fence Boundary Fence Empty Tank LPG Tanker unloading point Figure 2-3: Proposed LPG Storage Area Layout Schematic MMP Site The liquefied gas storage consists of 4 tanks, associated pipework, pumps and a tank loading facility (i.e. tanker and transfer point). It is noted that one of the four tanks is not in use and is currently inerted with nitrogen Figure 2.3 shows the liquefied gas storage facility layout. The facility components are: 2 x 63kL tanks; 2 x 42kL tanks; associated pipework and fittings, LPG transfer pumps; and LPG tanker unloading facilities. Warehouse 1 Each storage tank has been installed to AS , The Storage and Handling of LP Gas (Ref.1). This standard requires stringent LPG storage design and compliance with safety requirements. 2.5 LPG Tanker to LPG Tanks Transfer The tanks are filled using a liquefied gas transport vehicle, which is a dedicated tanker truck used for the transport of liquefied gases. The transport of these gases is a carefully controlled industry, which is regulated by the NSW Government. The tank storage has been fitted with a liquefied gas transfer point, which has been designed in accordance with AS1596 to ensure the appropriate safety features were installed as part of the design. A brief transfer procedure is summarised below. It is noted that this procedure is a summary only and the actual operation contains many more steps, however, these are in compliance with AS1596.

11 6 The trucks enter the site from Hannabus Place and park adjacent to the transfer point. The tanker driver/operator connects the flexible transfer hoses to the tanker vehicle and then to the transfer point pipework. Dedicated connections for the transfer of the liquefied gas are used for this purpose. Once connected, the tanker driver checks the connections prior to opening the appropriate valves. The liquefied gas is then pumped to the tanks using truck mounted transfer pump. The tanker driver continually monitors the tank contents and stops the transfer once the tanks have reached the desired level. On completion of the transfer, the driver purges the lines and isolates the system using the valves installed on the transfer pipework. Once purged, the flexible lines are removed from the system and stored on the tanker truck. The tanker driver then leaves the site on completion of the transfer operation. A number of safety features are installed to minimise the potential for incidents during the transfer, these are summarised below. Driveaway Prevention the truck is fitted with a system that applies the truck brakes and prevents the driver from moving the vehicle whilst the flexible hoses are connected to the vehicle. Weak Coupling a weak coupling joint is installed immediately after the flexible line connection which breaks in the event a driveaway occurs when the hose is connected. Snap Shut Valve a snap shut valve is installed immediately after the weak coupling. In the event the coupling breaks, the snap shut valve isolates any potential gas leaks (NRV s also prevent backflow from the tank). Earthing Connection an earthing lead is provided so that the driver can electrically connect the vehicle to the storage system, eliminating the potential for sparks from static build up. Isolation and Non-Return Valves are installed on the delivery lines to prevent liquefied gas flow back down the line in the event of a release at the flexible line. Training liquefied gas tanker drivers are dedicated operators trained in the handling of liquefied gases. Each driver is trained in the transfer procedure and the emergency response requirements in the event of an incident. 2.6 Product Transfer for Use The storage tanks hold a mixture of butane and propane (LPG), which is delivered to site in premixed quantities. These products are used in various locations around the aerosol manufacturing areas on site. The products are currently transferred using pumps and 50mm pipework. All current LPG tanks on site are fitted with both manual and automatic isolation valves in accordance with the requirements of AS1596. Additional safety features of the LPG systems are summarised below. Pressure Relief Valves (PRV) will be installed on each tank to eliminate the potential for tank overpressure. The PRVs will be set to operate above the gas operating pressure but well below the failure pressure of the vessel. Hydrostatic PRVs will be installed on pipelines where liquefied gas may be trapped between isolation valves (hence, trapped liquid cannot expand and cause line failure). Automatic Isolation Valves that will operate on gas detection, fire detection or activation of the emergency shut-off system (button). Gas Detectors installed around the tanks and storage area to detect gas and alarm well below the lower explosive limit (LEL). Fire Detection & Response plastic air lines installed on auto-isolation valves. In the event of fire, air lines fail and valves are automatically closed, isolating the gas in the tank and starving the fire of fuel. Excess Flow Valves installed at the liquid discharge line from each tank. In the event of line rupture, excess flow valves automatically close, preventing gas discharge through the rupture.

12 7 Storm Water Drain discharge isolation valve activated to isolate potential pollutant discharge offsite Storm Water Drain Storm Water Drain Pits (water inlet) Figure 2-4: Scaled Drawing of the MMP Site Showing Building Layouts and Drainage Systems

13 8 2.7 Product Mixing Operations A number of paint and flammable/combustible product mixing/manufacturing machines are located in various buildings around the site. Figure 2.4 shows a scaled drawing of the MMP site with the locations of the various buildings and the aerosol gassing lines, and rooms, and the bottle filling plants. The product mixing machines are located adjacent to the filling lines and are used to manufacture the paint and other flammable/combustible products that are filled to aerosol cans. The operation requires the loading of various chemicals (resins, thinners, tints, etc.) to the mixers, which combine the materials to manufacture the paint/flammable-combustible product. The materials are loaded from 205 Litre or a variety of smaller containers (e.g. 25 Litres) or from bulk storage tanks located external to the filling line buildings. The location of the bulk storage tanks (underground) are shown on Figure 2.4. When drums are used for filling they are lifted using a dedicated drum lifting device. This provides a lift and tilt mechanism which aids in the loading of materials to the mixers. Raw materials in drums are delivered to by truck. Drums are stored on pallets and are transferred to the various Dangerous Goods stores using forklift trucks. When bulk tanks are used for filling, product is transferred using a pump. Bulk tanks are filled from road tankers that deliver raw materials in bulk directly to the underground tanks using a flexible hose. The tanks are filled by gravity transfer. Once loaded, lids are placed on the mixer pots and the mixing process commenced. The lids are fitted with exhaust ventilation, which extracts vapours from the mixer and exhausts them to the exterior of the building. Once mixed, the paint is transferred to 205 Litre drums ready for use in the aerosol or bottle filling operation. In some locations around the site, the product is mixed in batching tanks, which are located close to the filling point. Pipework is used to transfer the products directly to the injection heads on the filling line. Product is pumped from raw materials tanks into the batching tank, which is fitted with a stirring device. The product is mixed over a period of time prior to transfer to the filling line. Once prepared, the product is pumped to the filling line for loading to the cans/bottles. 2.8 Aerosol and Bottle Filling Operations Aerosol cans are filled in various locations around the site. Dedicated aerosol filling lines are used for the filling of cans with product and propellant (LPG). Figure 2.5 shows a diagrammatic layout of a typical aerosol filling operation. The product is mixed in either product mixing tanks or 205 Litre drums. The tanks and/or drums are located adjacent to the line for injection into the cans using the filling heads. An example of a batching operation is given below for a water based product, however, flammable and combustible materials may be used, in lieu of water, for specific products such as paint and degreasers. The batching tanks is first filled with water and the products are loaded to the mixing tank from either 25 litre, 205 litres drums or raw material product tanks. Where 25 litre drums are used, the drums are lifted to a tank filling access platform, using a forklift truck, and manually poured into the tank via the manhole. 205 Litre drums are lifted using a forklift truck and positioned over the manhole cover. The operator then opens the tap (installed on the drum earlier) to transfer the contents to the tank. The products are then mixed prior to delivery to the filling line. Where a tank is used for raw material transfer, the material is pumped to the batching tank. Once the batched mix is complete a centrifugal pump is used to transfer the mixed product to the filling line. This is performed via underfloor pipework, which delivers the product to a small float-operated ready use tank adjacent to the filling head. As the cans progress along the conveyor, the filling head and attached fill tube is lowered and the tube enters the can top. The product (liquid) is then filled to the can and the fill head/tube retracted when full. This process is repeated for each can. The same principle is used to fill bottles. The 205 Litre drums are used predominantly for the mixing of paint prior to filling cans. Paint mixing is described in Section 2.7. The paint is then transferred to 205 Litre drums and transported to the required filling area. The drum lids are removed and a mixer and withdrawal spear placed in the drum. Drums remain on pallets throughout the whole operation and are not handled. For aerosol gassing, the cans, which now contain product and are moving down the conveyor, are fitted manually with a product release cap. This is crimped onto the can using a cap crimping machine. The cans then pass to a conveyor, which feeds them through a small slot in the factory wall to a gassing head. The gassing assembly is located inside a concrete block room, which is fitted with gas detection and gas isolation valves, activated in the event of gas detection. Propane/Butane gas mix (500kPa) is used as the propellant, which is loaded to the can

14 9 using a gassing head. Once filled with gas, the cans return to the factory, via conveyor, through a small slot in the wall. Extraction Ducts for gassing room ventilation Legend G Rotary table, gassing head Factory Wall AS - Alarm Siren AL - Alarm Light G - Gas Detector G Double swinging door AS AL Slots in the wall for entry and exit of aerosol cans to and from the gassing room Rotary table, crimping head and entry/exit lines to gas filling room Factory Wall Figure 2-5: Plan of a Typical Aerosol Filling Room 2.9 Raw Materials, Product and Packaging Storage Raw materials and product are stored in a number of locations around the site. These are detailed in Figure 2.4. Raw materials are stored in bulk tanks or 205 litres drums. Tanks and drum store locations are shown on Figure 2.4. Once the cans are filled, they are manually packed into boxes. The boxes are taped and stacked on a pallet, which is transferred to the Dangerous Goods store when full. Products are then transported to market as required Dangerous Goods Stored On-Site MMP stores a number of Dangerous Goods (DGs) for use in the manufacture of aerosols and filling of bottles. These are: Class 2.1 Flammable Gas; Class 3 Flammable Liquid; Class 8 Corrosive Liquids; and Class 6.1 Toxic Substances. Whilst other materials are stored and used on-site, these are non-dangerous and are used in a number of bottle and aerosol filling lines. In addition to the materials stored and used for the filling of aerosols and bottles, MMP stores containers (cans and bottles) that are filled as part of the facility operations. Table 2.1 lists the Dangerous Goods storage details (types, quantities, UN.No., Class and PG).

15 10 Table 2-1: List of Dangerous Goods Stored at the MMP Facility Depot No. and Name of DG UN.No. Class PG Quantity Stored Storage Type & Location* Depot N1 LPG kL (32 tonnes) Above Ground Tank Depot N2 LPG kL (32 tonnes) Depot N2 LPG kL (23 tonnes) East of the Aerosol store and compressor house Depot N4 LPG kL (23 tonnes) Depot 2 LPG kL (3.5 tonnes) Above Ground Tank Depot 3 LPG kL (3.5 tonnes) Adjacent to the southern most boundary of the site Depot 19 LPG kL (3.5 tonnes) Depot 20 LPG kL (3.5 tonnes) Depot 21 LPG kL (3.5 tonnes) Depot N5 Acetone II 10,000 Litres Underground Tanks Depot N6 Xylene II 10,000 Litres West of Warehouse 11 Depot N7 Acetone II 55,000 Litres Underground Tanks Depot N8 White Spirit Depot N9 White Spirit II 55,000 Litres II 55,000 Litres West of Warehouse 7 Depot N10 Toluene II 55,000 Litres Depot 17 Acetone II 10,000 Litres Underground Tanks Depot 15 Toluene II 20,000 Litres Depot 16 Toluene II 20,000 Litres Between warehouses 5 and 7 Depot 11 White Spirit II 20,000 Litres Underground Tanks Depot 10 White Spirit II 20,000 Litres Immediately west of Warehouse 4 Depot 1 White Spirit II 20,000 Litres Underground Tank Southern corner of Warehouse 1 Depot WH5-1 Aerosol ,000kg Warehouse 5 Depot N11 Aerosol ,500kg Warehouse 9 Depot N12 Aerosol ,000kg Warehouse 10 Depot N13 Paint Related Products III 15,000 Litres Warehouse 8 (Paint Tints) Depot 12 - LPG Litres Cylinder Store West of Warehouse 6 (Minor Storage)

16 11 Table 2-1: List of Dangerous Goods Stored at the MMP Facility Depot No. and Name of DG UN.No. Class PG Quantity Stored Storage Type & Location* Depot WHS3-1 - Dichloromethane Trichloro ethylene II II 1000 Litres 9000 Litres Warehouse 3 Depot WHS3-2 Ethanolamine Depot WHS2-1 Sodium Nitrate Depot WHS1-2 Diesel Depot WHS1-1 - Ethanolamine Depot WHS7 Flammable Solid Organic, NOS Depot 4 Ethanol (ethyl alcohol) III 1600 Litres Warehouse kg Warehouse 2 - C Litres Warehouse III 205 Litres Warehouse kg Warehouse II 20,000 Litres Package Store (205 Litre drums) South west of Warehouse 1 * see Figure 2.5 for map of storage locations All Dangerous Goods on site are stored in accordance with the Australian Dangerous Goods Code (Ref.2), the WHS Regulation (2011) (Ref.3), and AS (Ref.4). WorkCoverNSW has been notified of the storage quantities and provisions at the site Quality and Environmental Standards The MMP organisation operates under the principles of a number of international standards, including ISO and Australian Standards. The principles contained within the following standards are implemented at the MMP Mulgrave site: ISO (Series) Environmental management Systems. OHSAS (Series),Occupational Health and Safety Management Systems. ISO (Series), Quality Management Systems. The assessment conducted in this review included a review of the current system to identify the appropriate procedures applicable to emergency response, pollution control and incident reporting. A review of the relevant procedures, currently used at MMP, is presented in the following table. Title Applicability Comments Environmental Health & Safety (EHS) incident Statutory Reporting and Investigation Process SMS and ERP (Section 12) Defines the statutory requirements for EHS incident reporting and procedure for internal reporting and conducting incident investigation Applies to internal incident report and reporting to WorkCover. Also applies to any incident and reporting to appropriate government agencies.

17 12 Title Applicability Comments Emergency Response Plan (ERP) Crisis Management Plan (ERP) Environmental Aspect and Impact Analysis Emergency Preparedness and Response (Risk Assessment & Risk Register, ERP) Aspect/Impact Analysis for Operations Provides a planned and coordinated response to emergency situations related to environmental health and safety. Assists in the response, management and recovery of a crisis situation directly impacting the people or operations of MMP. Describes the methods used to identify the environmental aspects and impacts, how to assess the significance of the aspects and impacts and how they are managed. Describes the process of identifying the potential for and response to Environmental and OHS incidents and emergency situations and the actions to prevent and mitigate the likely illness that may be associated. Identifies the works activities, aspects and impacts specific to the MMP operations at the Site in Mulgrave Includes responsibilities, procedures, training for emergency drills. The Crisis Management Plan is incorporated within the ERP and includes the responsibility of the Site personnel for crisis management and the notification process that should be completed. Environmental Aspects and Impacts register has not been developed for the site Recommend an Aspects and Impact Register be developed for the site Register to be developed by end Oct 14. Procedures should be documents specifically for emergencies such as liquid DGs release and clean-up; release of aerosol can contents, dropped drums, LPG release, etc. An inventory of safety/incident response equipment should be included in this procedure. Needs to be updated annually. SMS document includes requirements for PIRM updates. Includes all the work activities for the operations conducted at the Site see Various documents including SMS, ERP and Risk Assessments Hazard Identification and Risk Assessment Preliminary Hazard Analysis (PHA) Environmental Occupational Health & Safety (OHS) Accident/Incident and Non-Conformance Documents the identification of hazards relating to occupational health and safety, evaluate the risks associated with these hazards and to ensure that appropriate actions are taken to manage the risks involved. Defines the responsibility and authority for the handling of investigation of Environmental and OH&S accidents, incidents and non-conformances as well as the mitigation action, the implementation and verification for corrective/preventive action. Relates to hazards and risks at the site including OH&S, process hazards, major hazards, liquid/gas releases and spill retention and environmental impacts from potentially contaminated fire water. Outlines procedures for handling of investigations of environmental, OH&S incidents and nonconformances.

18 PIRMP This pollution incident response management plan (PIRMP) has been prepared for the MMP facility in Mulgrave, NSW. The PIRMP sets out the procedure to be followed in the event of a pollution incident at the site. 3.1 What is a Pollution Incident? In accordance with the POEO Act (section 153F), if a pollution incident occurs in the course of an activity so that material harm to the environment is caused or threatened, the person carrying on the activity must immediately implement the PIRMP. Pollution Incident is defined in the dictionary of the POEO Act as: A pollution incident means an incident or set of circumstances during or as a consequence of which there is, or is likely to be, a leak, spill or other escape or deposit of a substance, as a result of which pollution has occurred, is occurring or is likely to occur. It includes an incident or set of circumstances in which a substance has been placed or disposed of on premises, but it does not include an incident or set of circumstances involving only the emission of any noise. Material Harm is defined in section 147 of the POEO Act. Material harm includes on-site harm, as well as harm to the environment beyond the premises where the pollution incident occurred. 147 Meaning of material harm to the environment (1) For the purposes of this Part: (a) harm to the environment is material if: (i) it involves actual or potential harm to the health or safety of human beings or to ecosystems that is not trivial, or (ii) it results in actual or potential loss or property damage of an amount, or amounts in aggregate, exceeding $10,000 (or such other amount as is prescribed by the regulations), and (b) loss includes the reasonable costs and expenses that would be incurred in taking all reasonable and practicable measures to prevent, mitigate or make good harm to the environment. (2) For the purposes of this Part, it does not matter that harm to the environment is caused only in the premises where the pollution incident occurs. 3.2 Immediate notification EPL licensees and anyone carrying on an activity or occupying a premises who becomes aware of a pollution incident are required to report the pollution incident immediately (under section 148 of the POEO Act). (Formerly the requirement was as soon as practicable ). Immediate means licensees or operators need to report pollution incidents promptly and without delay. There is a $2 million maximum penalty for failure to notify of a pollution incident in accordance with the requirements of the POEO Act. The duty to notify does not apply to a pollution incident involving only the emission of an odour, and does not include an incident or set of circumstances involving only the emission of noise.

19 Requirement of the PIRMP The legislative requirements of the PIRMP and where these requirements have been met in this document are shown in the table below. Each of the legislative requirements is listed in the table below and a reference provided as to where compliance for the specific section of the legislation is found. The parts of the PIRMP that must be made publicly available are noted in the table below, row 98D. Legislation Requirement Where this requirement is met POEO Act: Part 5.7A Duty to prepare and implement pollution incident response management plans 153A - Duty of licence holder to prepare pollution incident response management plan 153C - Information to be included in plan The holder of an environment protection licence must prepare a pollution incident response management plan that complies with this Part in relation to the activity to which the licence relates. It is noted that MMP does not hold or require a licence, however, the EPA has requested MMP prepare a PIRMP. A pollution incident response management plan must be in the form required by the regulations and must include the following: a) the procedures to be followed by the holder of the relevant environment protection licence, or the occupier of the relevant premises, in notifying a pollution incident to: i) the owners or occupiers of premises in the vicinity of the premises to which the environment protection licence or the direction under section 153B relates, and ii) the local authority for the area in which the premises to which the environment protection licence or the direction under section 153B relates are located and any area affected, or potentially affected, by the pollution, and iii) any persons or authorities required to be notified by Part 5.7 This PIRMP in conjunction with the following MMP documents: Emergency Response Plan (ERP) Crisis Management Plan (incorporated in the ERP) Environmental Health & Safety (EHS) incident Statutory Reporting and Investigation Process (included in the SMS & ERP) Emergency Preparedness and Response (Risk Assessment documents and ERP) Work instructions and procedures. Refer to Section 6.0 of this PIRMP. Refer to Section 5.0 of this PIRMP the contact details, of the local regulatory authority, is included in Table 5.1. Refer to Section 5 of this PIRMP. Table 5.1 lists the various contact details for the authorities required to be contacted. Must be Publicly Available? b) a detailed description of the Response procedures are specified in:

20 15 Legislation Requirement Where this requirement is met 153D - Keeping of plan 153E - Testing of plan 153F- Implementation of plan action to be taken, immediately after a pollution incident, by the holder of the relevant environment protection licence, or the occupier of the relevant premises, to reduce or control any pollution c) the procedures to be followed for co-ordinating, with the authorities or persons that have been notified, any action taken in combating the pollution caused by the incident and, in particular, the persons through whom all communications are to be made A person who is required to prepare a pollution incident response management plan under this Part must ensure that it is kept at the premises to which the relevant environment protection licence relates, or where the relevant activity takes place, and is made available in accordance with the regulations. A person who is required to prepare a pollution incident response management plan under this Part must ensure that it is tested in accordance with the regulations. If a pollution incident occurs in the course of an activity so that material harm to the environment (within the meaning of section 147) is caused or threatened, the person carrying on the activity must immediately implement any pollution incident response management plan in relation to the activity required by this Part. Protection of the Environment Operations (General) Regulation 2009: Part 3A Pollution incident response management plans 98B - Form of plan Emergency Response Plan Crisis Management Plan (within the ERP) Refer to Section 5.3 of this PIRMP. A copy of the PIRMP will be kept onsite at MP, Mulgrave. Testing of the PIRMP will be undertaken in accordance with the regulations as set out in Section 9 of this PIRMP. Noted the plan will be implemented in the unlikely event of an incident. 1) A plan is to be in written form This PIRMP meets the requirements of the written form plan. 2) A plan may form part of another document that is required to be prepared under or in accordance with any other law so long as the information required to be included in the plan is readily identifiable as such in that other document. As noted, this PIRMP in conjunction with the following MMP documents: Emergency Response Plan (ERP) Crisis Management Plan (incorporated within the ERP) Environmental Health & Safety (EHS) incident Statutory Reporting and Investigation Process (within Must be Publicly Available?

21 16 Legislation Requirement Where this requirement is met 98C - Additional matters to be included in plan 1) General The matters required under section 153C (d) of the Act to be included in a plan are as follows: a) a description of the hazards to human health or the environment associated with the activity to which the licence relates (the relevant activity), b) the likelihood of any such hazards occurring, including details of any conditions or events that could, or would, increase that likelihood c) details of the pre-emptive action to be taken to minimise or prevent any risk of harm to human health or the environment arising out of the relevant activity d) an inventory of potential pollutants on the premises or used in carrying out the relevant activity. e) the maximum quantity of any pollutant that is likely to be stored or held at particular locations (including underground tanks) at or on the premises to which the licence relates f) a description of the safety equipment or other devices the ERP and SMS Emergency Preparedness and Response (ERP) Work instructions and procedures. Refer to Section 7 of this PIRMP. Hazards associated with the operations that may impact people (on and offsite), plant and the environment is covered in the quantitative risk assessment conducted in the Preliminary Hazard Analysis (PHA) study. Refer to Section 7 of this PIRMP. The likelihood of hazards associated with the operations that may impact people (on and offsite), plant and the environment is covered in the quantitative risk assessment conducted in the Preliminary Hazard Analysis (PHA) study. Refer to Section 7 of this PIRMP. Pre-emptive actions that are taken to avert hazards associated with the operations that may impact people (on and offsite), plant and the environment is covered in the quantitative risk assessment conducted in the Preliminary Hazard Analysis (PHA) study. The site Dangerous Goods (DG) risk assessment also included actions (safeguards) that should be applied to minimise the impacts of hazards at the Site. Refer to Section 7 of this PIRMP. A Dangerous Goods risk assessment has been conducted for the site which includes a detailed list of hazardous materials that may impact people (on and offsite), plant and the environment. Refer to Section 7 of this PIRMP. A Dangerous Goods risk assessment has been conducted for the site which includes a detailed list of hazardous materials that may impact people (on and offsite), plant and the environment, and the locations of all goods held at the site. Refer to: Emergency Response Plan (ERP) Must be Publicly Available?

22 17 Legislation Requirement Where this requirement is met that are used to minimise the risks to human health or the environment and to contain or control a pollution incident g) the names, positions and 24- hour contact details of those key individuals who: i) are responsible for activating the plan, and ii) are authorised to notify relevant authorities under section 148 of the Act, and iii) are responsible for managing the response to a pollution incident h) the contact details of each relevant authority referred to in section 148 of the Act i) details of the mechanisms for providing early warnings and regular updates to the owners and occupiers of premises in the vicinity of the premises to which the licence relates or where the scheduled activity is carried on j) the arrangements for minimising the risk of harm to any persons who are on the premises or who are present where the scheduled activity is being carried on k) a detailed map (or set of maps) showing the location of the premises to which the licence relates, the surrounding area that is likely to be affected by a pollution incident, the location of potential pollutants on the premises and the location of any stormwater drains on the premises Preliminary Hazard Analysis Study Refer to the site ERP. The appendices in the ERP provide contact details, including phone numbers. Refer to Section 5.0 of this PIRMP (see Table 5.1 for contact details of each authority) The ERP also contains contact details of the authorities and requirements for contacting regulators, including reports and documents to be submitted after an incident has occurred. Refer to Section 6.0 of this PIRMP. The ERP contains details of adjacent sites and contact phone numbers for adjacent sites. Refer to the following procedures: Emergency Response Plan (ERP), including Emergency Preparedness and Response procedures incorporated within the ERP Refer to Figure 2.1 and Figure 2.2 of this PIRMP for materials storage locations. See Table 2.1 for details of material quantities held in each storage depot. See Figure 2.4 for details of stormwater system and drain locations, including drain system isolation point. Must be Publicly Available? l) a detailed description of how any identified risk of harm to human health will be reduced, Refer to Emergency Response Plan (ERP) Preliminary Hazard Analysis (PHA)

23 18 Legislation Requirement Where this requirement is met 98D - Availability of plan including (as a minimum) by means of early warnings, updates and the action to be taken during or immediately after a pollution incident to reduce that risk m) the nature and objectives of any staff training program in relation to the plan n) the dates on which the plan has been tested and the name of the person who carried out the test o) the dates on which the plan is updated p) the manner in which the plan is to be tested and maintained. 2) Trackable waste transporters Environmental Treatment Solutions Contact: Geoff O Dell Phone: Address:12 Shaw Road, Ingleburn, NSW 1) A plan is to be made readily available: a) to an authorised officer on request, and b) at the premises to which the relevant licence relates, or where the relevant activity takes place, to any person who is responsible for implementing the plan. 2) A plan is also to be made publicly available in the following manner within 14 days after it is prepared: a) in a prominent position on a publicly accessible website of the person who is required to prepare the plan, b) if the person does not have such a website by providing a copy of the plan, without charge, to any person who makes a written request for a copy. study prepared for the site, including a Quantitative Risk Assessment (QRA) Training for the PIRMP will be conducted in conjunction with in Emergency Response Training, Refer to Section 7 of this PIRMP. Refer to Section 7 of this PIRMP. Refer to Section 7 of this PIRMP. Trackable wastes are collected by Environmental Waste Solutions and transferred to a licensed disposal facility. All wastes are tracked using the required EPA documentation. Contact details of the trackable wastes company are included in the ERP and listed in the adjacent cell. The PIRMP will be made readily available to an authorised EPA officer on request. The PIRMP will be kept onsite at Mulgrave. The PIRMP is publicly available on MMP s website. 3) Subclause (2) applies only in The publicly available PIRMP includes Must be Publicly Available?

24 19 Legislation Requirement Where this requirement is met 98E Testing of plan relation to that part of a plan that includes the information required under: a) section 153C (a) of the Act, and b) clause 98C (1)(h) and (i) or (2)(b) and (c) (as the case requires). 4) Any personal information within the meaning of the Privacy and Personal Information Protection Act 1998 is not required to be included in a plan that is made available to any person other than a person referred to in subclause (1). 1) The testing of a plan is to be carried out in such a manner as to ensure that the information included in the plan is accurate and up to date and the plan is capable of being implemented in a workable and effective manner. 2) Any such test is to be carried out: a) routinely at least once every 12 months, and b) within 1 month of any pollution incident occurring in the course of an activity to which the licence relates so as to assess, in the light of that incident, whether the information included in the plan is accurate and up to date and the plan is still capable of being implemented in a workable and effective manner. those sections referred to in the Act and Regulation (refer to the right hand column of this Table). Noted. Refer to Section 7 of this PIRMP. Refer to Section 7 of this PIRMP. Must be Publicly Available?

25 Pollution Incident Notification Protocol This Section of the PIRMP sets out the procedure to be followed by MMP in notifying a pollution incident to authorities. 5.1 Who do you notify? Firstly, call 000 if the incident presents an immediate threat to human health or property. Fire and Rescue NSW, the NSW Police and the NSW Ambulance Service are the first responders, as they are responsible for controlling and containing incidents. Upon receiving notification, the Chief Warden (CW), or Site Emergency Controller (SEC), must determine the level of the incident. If the event is a pollution incident (refer to Section 3.1), the CW/SEC must then immediately (that is, promptly and without delay), provide notification of the pollution incident to all the authorities identified in Table 5.1, in the order as listed. Table 5-1: List of Authorities that Must Be Contacted in the Event of a Pollution Incident Contact Phone Number 1. The EPA Environment Line The Ministry of Health via the Westmead Hospital Ph: The WorkCover Authority Hawkesbury Council Fire and Rescue NSW General Emergency 000 Fire Safety Division NSW Department of Planning (Major Hazards) (mhu@planning.nsw.gov.au) Whenever an incident notification is made contact all six relevant authorities. For example: - if the initial call is to NSW Fire and Rescue on 000, due to an immediate threat to life and property, the other five authorities must still be contacted; or - if the incident did not require an initial combat agency, all of the response authorities (including Fire and Rescue) must still be notified in the order listed in the above Table. Notification is not necessary if the operators of the facility know that all relevant authorities are already aware of the incident (section 151 POEO Act). If, at the time of making the notification, it is understood that some of these authorities do not need to attend the incident, such advice may be provided. However, all information must still be provided including all the information held at the site, regarding the incident, to each authority. It is the responsibility of each authority to decide whether they need to attend the incident. Where authorities decide not to attend, the incident notification enables each authority to respond to enquiries about the incident and provides them with initial information in the event that the incident escalates or their involvement in managing the incident is required at some later stage. 5.2 What information must be provided? Sufficient detail of the incident must be reported to the EPA to enable appropriate follow-up action. The relevant information required includes: a) the time, date, nature, duration and location of the incident; b) the location of the place where pollution is occurring or is likely to occur; c) the nature, the estimated quantity or volume and the concentration of any pollutants involved, if known; d) the circumstances in which the incident occurred (including the cause of the incident, if known); and

26 21 e) the action taken or proposed to be taken to deal with the incident and any resulting pollution or threatened pollution, if known. Any information that is not known when the incident is notified must be provided immediately once it becomes known. 5.3 Coordination with authorities In the event of an immediate threat to life and property, the incident will be coordinated by the CW/SEC, who will co-ordinate site activities with the relevant Combat Agency who attends the site. MMP will act under instruction from emergency services and take any action as directed to combat pollution caused by the incident. The site Emergency response Plan contains response procedures for spills and the action to be taken in the event of a material release to the environment. Contact details of the site emergency response team are contained within the ERP. The ERP should be consulted for any incidents that occur at the site. Following initial notification, the MMP person through whom all communications are to be made, and who will coordinate with authorities, is the site Production Manager. Contact details are provided in Table 5.2. Table 5-2: MMP Person Responsible for Communications with Authorities Roles Name Contact Phone Number Chief Site Warden/Site Emergency Commander - Primary Chief Site Warden/Site Emergency Commander - Secondary Barney Stuart Production Manager Amy Borgman Safety Manager