Previously. From page 20 There are millions of species of living things but we don t really know how many.
|
|
- Dorothy Austin
- 5 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 Previously From page 20 There are millions of of living things but we don t really know how many. From page 28 Variation comes about due to genetic and environmental reasons. Unit 5 Remarkable nature How amazing is nature? This Unit is our Guinness Book of Records for nature. We will learn about a small selection of some of the most remarkable animals and plants on Earth. In this Unit, you will learn: qqthat blue whales and giant redwood trees are the biggest living things on Earth; qqhow whales live, feed and communicate; qqwhy bees are important to us and the Earth; q q how honeybees communicate information about food to each other; qqwhy some animals are threatened by human activity; qqthat parrots are amongst the most intelligent of all birds and can solve problems; qqthat a bristle cone pine tree is one of the oldest things on the planet; qqthat Welwitschia is weird! Key words baleen biomass communicate conservation status extinct girth imitate intelligence krill waggle dance Welwitschia 32
2 Remarkable nature What is special about whales? There are 86 of whales, including dolphins and porpoises. Many of them are very rare and one, the Baiji or Chinese River Dolphin, was declared extinct (none left alive) in Here, we will learn about the very large ocean-living whales. We will look in particular at the blue whale, Balaenoptera musculus, which at about 30 metres long and weighing in at kg is the biggest known animal to ever have existed. What does a blue whale eat? Possibly the most remarkable thing about this gigantic animal is that its food is tiny! It feeds almost entirely on krill, a small crustacean that exists in vast numbers. Let s work out just how much krill food whales could find. If we add the mass of all the humans on the planet together, we call the total the biomass of the human. In 2012, there were about humans on Earth. On average, a human has a mass of about 50 kg. Name Blue whale Genus and Balaenoptera musculus Mass kg Length 30 m Food Krill, tiny crustaceans Special skills Communicates by song across hundreds of miles Record Biggest animal we know of, ever So the biomass of humans = kg = 350 billion kg One Antarctic krill has a mass of about 0.5 g, so a human has a mass times bigger than a krill! We think there are about 800 trillion krill living in the Southern Ocean. So what is the biomass of krill? Biomass of krill = g = 400 billion kg So the tiny Antarctic krill living in the Southern Ocean has a total biomass more than that of all humans on the planet! That s a lot of food for whales. However, a blue whale eats around 40 million krill every day. The whale moves forward into a group of krill, and takes them into its massive mouth, together with hundreds of gallons of seawater. The water is squeezed through hard baleen plates that hang from the roof of its mouth. Krill cannot pass through the baleen plates and are swallowed. How much mass of krill does a blue whale eat every day? BIOLOGY 33
3 Unit 5 How do whales communicate? Another remarkable feature of some whales is their ability to communicate with each other in complex ways. Unfortunately, one thing that cannot be done in a book is to convey sounds. The most complex song is that of the male humpback whale. Each song can last for up to 20 minutes, and the males will sing all day. We have not yet worked out why they sing these songs or what they mean. They may be challenges to other males. At certain times of the year, the song changes and is used to herd the fish that these whales eat. Search online for recordings of whale songs. Try using your descriptive writing ability to convey the songs in words to others. Let them read what you have written, listen to the song and ask them what they think of your description. Why are whales under threat? There is much else to learn about whales, but perhaps the most important fact to end with is that humans threaten many of them. So that we can understand which animals are most in danger, the International Union for the Conservation of Nature (IUCN) was formed in The IUCN is working to give all of living things a conservation status. Because of hunting and other human activities, many of whale are threatened. Extinct (EX) Extinct in the Wild (EX) Threatened categories Critically Endangered (CR) Endangered (EN) Vulnerable (VU) Near Threatened (NT) Least Concern (LC) Species World population Conservation status Blue whale under EN Endangered Fin whale under EN Endangered North Atlantic right whale under 300 EN Endangered Sperm whale under 2 million VU Vulnerable Common minke whale not known NT Near Threatened + Extinction risk The categories the IUCN uses to describe how much at risk a can be. 34
4 Remarkable nature What is special about bees? Bees are a huge group of insects (about ) closely related to ants and wasps. Here we are going to look at the Western honeybee, Apis mellifera, and in particular its ability to communicate. How do honeybees live? Honeybees live in colonies of up to individuals. They feed on nectar and pollen collected from local flowers. When a foraging worker finds a new patch of flowers it can communicate information about it to others. The returning bee performs a round dance, telling others that food is within 50 m. It then does a waggle dance, which provides more detailed information about the distance and direction of the food. Sun flower Name Western Honeybee Genus and Apis mellifera Mass 0.25 g (a colony of bees would weigh about 12 kg) Length Just over 1 cm Food Nectar and pollen Special Lives in big colonies skills Communicates by dances Record Helps flowering plants and many crops reproduce through pollination a 2 start 1 1 s = 1 km qqthe angle a of its dance to the vertical shows the direction of the flower relative to the Sun. qqthe length of time it takes to dance the wiggly line, in seconds, measures the distance to the flower in kilometres. qqit returns to the start from the right, repeats the waggle, then returns from the left, and so on. Bees are not the only animals that use unusual methods of communicating with each other. Find out more about bee dances and, in a table, compare this method of communication with that of three other animals and humans. Can you find out any information about communication in plants? BIOLOGY 35
5 Unit 5 Why are bees under threat? Honeybees are very important to us and the environment. qqthey provide us with honey when we keep them in beehives. qqthey make sure most flowering plants and crops reproduce, because they pollinate the flowers. Unfortunately, a combination of natural and human causes means bee numbers have reduced dramatically. qqover the last hundred years the number of beehives in the UK has declined from over 1 million to only qqthere are several diseases that threaten bees in 2008, 30% of all bees in the UK were lost to such diseases. qqhuman activity means that large areas where bees live and forage have disappeared. These areas include traditional meadows and heather moors. Explain why bees are important to the environment around us. What do you think can be done to help bees? What is special about parrots? It is well known that parrots can imitate human speech, but being able to imitate is not the same as having intelligence. Better evidence comes from experiments showing that parrots can solve puzzles. In addition, some parrots have been shown to use language in a creative way. One, an African grey parrot called N kisi, is said to have a vocabulary of 950 words. Once, when the chimpanzee expert Jane Goodall visited N kisi, the bird said got a chimp because it had seen a photograph of her with chimpanzees. 1 Find out how many words a human child will learn by the age of three. What does that suggest about N kisi s intelligence? 2 Keep a vocabulary log by noting every new word you learn in a week. You may be surprised! Name African Grey Parrot Genus and Psittacus erithacus Mass 0.5 kg Length 0.3 m Food Fruit and nuts Special Can imitate human skills speech Able to solve problems Record Largest number of human words learnt by an animal
6 Remarkable nature What is special about General Sherman and the bristle cone pine? If the blue whale is the biggest animal ever to have lived, the giant redwood is probably the biggest plant. For example, the tree called General Sherman is the biggest alive today. It is 83.8 m (275 feet) high and has a girth (distance around it) of over 30 m (100 feet). It is thought to weigh over kg. It accumulates new wood at a rate equivalent to the wood in a 30-year-old oak tree every year. The General Sherman grows, along with other giant redwood trees, in the Sierra Nevada Mountains of California. Name Bristle Cone Pine Genus and Pinus longaeva Mass kg Length About 15 m Food Sunlight, water, carbon dioxide and minerals Special Nearly 5000 years old skills Record Oldest living tree on Earth Name Giant Redwood Genus and Sequoia gigantea Mass kg Length 83.8 m Food Sunlight, water, carbon dioxide and minerals Special Grows enough wood skills every year to make a whole 30-year-old oak tree Record Biggest plant we know of Not very far away in the White Mountains of California grows a bristle cone pine tree called Methuselah, which is nearly 5000 years old! The General Sherman is not in fact the largest living thing on Earth, nor is Methuselah the oldest. General Sherman is the largest single-stemmed tree and Methuselah is thought to be the oldest non-clonal living thing. Using the clues above, see if you can find out which are truly the largest and oldest living things. Write a paragraph about each of them. BIOLOGY 37
7 Unit 5 Why is Welwitschia truly special? Welwitschia has been given a number of different descriptions; the world s ugliest, weirdest, strangest, most wonderful and most bizarre plant. Welwitschia is the only in its genus, the only genus in its family and the only family in its order. There is no other of living thing even remotely like it! It lives on the coast of Namibia and Angola in South West Africa. This region is a dry desert but water is available in early morning mists. Welwitschia consists of a long taproot, a short trunk and just two leaves. The leaves grow throughout the life of the plant, which can be as long as 2000 years. The leaves curve downwards, so that they collect the mist into water droplets. These droplets run into the soil and to the roots. Growing plants have leaves about 2 m long, but the wind blowing them against the sand wears away the growth. If they weren t constantly worn away like this it is thought each leaf would be well over 100 m long! Name Welwitschia Genus and Welwitschia mirabilis Mass 100 kg Length About 2 m Food Sunlight, water, carbon dioxide and minerals Special Lives in very harsh skills conditions Record Very, very unique You need to remember that: qqthe world is full of amazing living things. qqwhales and bees are threatened by qqblue whales are the biggest animals that human activity. have ever lived. qqparrots are amongst the most intelligent qqwhales feed off some of the smallest of all birds and can solve problems. animals on the Earth. q qqwhales communicate with each other by singing under water. q qqhoney bees communicate information some of the oldest things on the planet. qqwelwitschia is weird! about food to each other through waggle dances. q The biggest giant redwood trees are some of the largest living things on the planet. q Bristle cone pine trees can live to be Next time Unit 15 Each living thing is adapted to the place it lives, its habitat (page 95). Unit 16 There are over 7 billion people on Earth, which puts a big strain on the environment (page 104). 38
Preserving Biodiversity. I can explain how and why communities of living organisms change over time.
Preserving Biodiversity I can explain how and why communities of living organisms change over time. Biodiversity Biodiversity is the variety of different types of life found on the Earth and the variations
More informationWHALES. & Whale Sharks
WHALES & Whale Sharks Introduction Today we are going to learn about the biggest mammals of the ocean and one animal that is commonly mistaken for a whale but is actually a fish. Whale is the common name
More informationEnvironmental Change and its Effects
Environmental Change and its Effects 1 of 22 Boardworks Ltd 2011 2 of 22 Boardworks Ltd 2011 What happens when habitats change? 3 of 22 Boardworks Ltd 2011 Adaptive evolution ensures that individuals within
More informationLEVEL M TABE 11 & 12 READING OTT. Whale Watching. Read the passage. Then answer questions 1 through 7.
Read the passage. Then answer questions 1 through 7. Whale Watching Across the blue, rolling waves, a dark hump rises from the sea. It slides out of sight as an enormous tail lifts and falls. As it does,
More information8. The Asian Tiger Mosquito
10. Kudzu Vine Also known as the "mile-a-minute vine" and "the vine that ate the South," the Kudzu vine is native to Japan, but was first brought to the United States in 1876 when it was featured at the
More informationThe Great Barrier Reef
The Great Barrier Reef The Great Barrier Reef Where are the most biologically diverse places on the planet? If I asked you this question, you might guess the Amazon rainforest in Brazil or the jungles
More informationBiodiversity Trail. Biodiversity trail. What is biodiversity? The term biodiversity refers to the great variety
Biodiversity trail What is biodiversity? The term biodiversity refers to the great variety Biodiversity Trail Biodiversity refers to the variety of all living organisms, from microscopic bacteria to giant
More informationWhales. Visit for thousands of books and materials. A Reading A Z Level O Leveled Reader Word Count: 1,106
LEVELED READER O Written by Vic Moors www.readinga-z.com Whales A Reading A Z Level O Leveled Reader Word Count: 1,106 Visit www.readinga-z.com for thousands of books and materials. Written by Vic Moors
More informationHartmann s Mountain Zebra Updated: May 2, 2018
Interpretation Guide Hartmann s Mountain Zebra Updated: May 2, 2018 Status Danger Threats Population Distribution Habitat Diet Size Longevity Social Family Units Reproduction Our Animals Scientific Name
More informationPuget Sound s whales face intertwined obstacles By The Seattle Times, adapted by Newsela staff Jul. 15, :00 AM
Puget Sound s whales face intertwined obstacles By The Seattle Times, adapted by Newsela staff Jul. 15, 2014 4:00 AM A sheet of water cascades off the back of an Orca that surfaced in Haro Strait near
More informationFull Name Class Date. 1. Draw and describe your prediction of what will happen to the eggplant after the teacher applies salt to it.
Full Name Class Date Investigation Booklet Exploring: Salt in Our Lives 1. Draw and describe your prediction of what will happen to the eggplant after the teacher applies salt to it. Use these ecosystem
More information9-1 What Role Do Humans Play in the Premature Extinction of Species?
9-1 What Role Do Humans Play in the Premature Extinction of Species? The Natural World is everywhere disappearing before our eyes cut to pieces, mowed down, plowed under, gobbled up, replaced by human
More informationBreathing, Feeding, & Moving in Water
Breathing, Feeding, & Moving in Water Overview Students will learn about whale adaptations for breathing, feeding, and moving in water. Before Your Visit: Students will read and discuss a text about whale
More informationPuget Sound's whales face intertwined obstacles
Puget Sound's whales face intertwined obstacles By The Seattle Times, adapted by Newsela staff on 07.15.14 Word Count 892 A sheet of water cascades off the back of an Orca that surfaced in Haro Strait
More informationno-take zone 1 of 5 Channel Islands National Marine Sanctuary, California
This website would like to remind you: Your browser (Apple Safari 4) is out of date. Update your browser for more security, comfort and the best experience on this site. Encyclopedic Entry no-take zone
More informationDeserts. Locations of deserts WORDS
1 WORDS certain =special cover =here: make up create = make cut off =separate little = not very much rise = go up surface =the top layer of an object trade wind = a tropical wind that blows to the equator
More informationTitanic Tours BIG NEWS. FirstNews
Four Stories BIG NEWS FirstNews Titanic Tours You can now take a trip to the bottom of the Atlantic Ocean to explore the wreck of the Titanic if you ve got enough cash. The Titanic has to be one of the
More information6 Producers and Consumers IN KELP FORESTS or coral reefs near the shore of the ocean it is easy for us to see
6 Producers and Consumers IN KELP FORESTS or coral reefs near the shore of the ocean it is easy for us to see the various parts of an ecosystem, especially because the near-shore ecosystems tend to be
More informationWhales are warm-blooded mammals that live in the sea, breathe air, and nurse their young with mother's milk. They are often called marine mammals
EDUCATION RESOURCES: Facts about whales, dolphins and porpoises What is a whale? Whales are warm-blooded mammals that live in the sea, breathe air, and nurse their young with mother's milk. They are often
More informationImpact of Climate Change on Bees in the Eastern Forest: Diversity and Adaptations of Organisms
Impact of Climate Change on Bees in the Eastern Forest: Diversity and Adaptations of Organisms Region: Eastern Forests and Woodlands Grade Level(s): 7-9 Time Required: 2 50 minute class periods Focus Question(s):
More information6 Producers and Consumers
6 Producers and Consumers In k e l p f o r e s t s or coral reefs near the shore of the ocean it is easy for us to see the various parts of an ecosystem, especially because the near-shore ecosystems tend
More informationBreathing, Feeding, & Moving in Water
Breathing, Feeding, & Moving in Water Overview Students will learn about whale adaptations for,, and in water. Before Your Visit: Students will read or listen to a text about whale adaptations to life
More informationWhales. Download Whales Pdf - Bravoexpeditions.com whales ebook download, free whales download pdf, free pdf whales download wasted catch:
We have made it easy for you to find a PDF Ebooks without any digging. And by having access to our ebooks online or by storing it on your computer, you have convenient answers with whales. To get started
More informationBreathing, Feeding, & Moving in Water
Breathing, Feeding, & Moving in Water Activities for Overview Students will learn about whale adaptations for,, and in water. Before Your Visit: Students will read or listen to a text about whale adaptations
More information- This species emphasizes the need for international cooperation for it s protection. - It also shows that some environmental problems are global.
A few more case studies: 19) Blue whale. We haven t looked at any purely aquatic species yet. Whales are also a big attention getter for conservation (I mean seriously - did anyone hear of species like
More informationFifty years ago, the International Union for the Conservation of Nature (IUCN) set up the Red List. This is a
ZSL London Zoo Red List Safari Trail Teacher Notes Fifty years ago, the International Union for the Conservation of Nature (IUCN) set up the Red List. This is a list of species that are classified into
More informationCambridge International Examinations Cambridge Primary Checkpoint
Cambridge International Examinations Cambridge Primary Checkpoint ENGLISH 0844/01 Paper 1 October 2016 1 hour Candidates answer on the Question Paper. No Additional Materials are required. READ THESE INSTRUCTIONS
More information;DG:HIH Plankton
or coral reefs near the shore of the ocean it is easy for us to see the various parts of an ecosystem, especially because the near-shore ecosystems tend to be particularly productive and have a high level
More informationInvasive Species. Grade Levels. Introduction. This activity is intended for grades 9 12.
Invasive Species Grade Levels This activity is intended for grades 9 12 Introduction Located some 2, 400 miles from the nearest continental shore, the Hawaiian Islands are the most isolated group of islands
More informationInvasive Versus Endemic Species
School and University Partnership for Educational Renewal in Mathematics Invasive Versus Endemic Species Located some 2,400 miles from the nearest continental shore, the Hawaiian Islands are the most isolated
More informationTigers to be freed. News Story Original Version (Primary) schoolsonline.britishcouncil.org. 20th April 2015
Tigers to be freed 20th April 2015 AFTER 15 years of complaints by animal rights campaigners, all the tigers held at Thailand s Tiger Temple are set to be freed by the end of April. The temple is famous
More informationExtinction. The real reason dinosaurs went extinct
Extinction Extinction is a natural process Background or natural rate of extinction: loss of species at a low rate Mass extinction : widespread (global) extinction of large numbers of species The real
More informationReduction in Biological Diversity Section 4.1 p Section 4.3 p
Reduction in Biological Diversity Section 4.1 p. 57-65 Section 4.3 p. 72-78 Review Ecological Diversity A variety of ecosystems (mountains, forests, deserts) and how they interact together. Community Diversity
More informationEcology Quiz Which example shows a relationship between a living thing and a nonliving thing?
Ecology Quiz 1 Name: Date: 1. In a desert environment, cactus wrens often build their nests in cholla cacti to avoid predators. This behavior does not hurt the cacti. Which type of relationship do cactus
More informationChapter 9: Sustaining Biodiversity
Chapter 9: Sustaining Biodiversity Extinction Fossil record shows evidence of extinction as a natural process: background or natural rate of extinction: loss of species at a low rate mass extinction :
More informationEndangered Species: The chimpanzee
Endangered Species: The chimpanzee By Gale, Cengage Learning, adapted by Newsela staff on 01.11.18 Word Count 848 Level MAX Image 1. Three chimpanzees sit in a tree in the African country of Uganda. Human's
More informationMarine predators and prey
Science Unit: Lesson 5: Beluga Whale Marine predators and prey School Year: 2015/2016 Developed for: Developed by: Grade level: Duration of lesson: Notes: Champlain Heights Annex, Vancouver School District
More informationORCA s Whale Education Month Lesson Pack 2: Marine Litter
ORCA s Whale Education Month Lesson Pack 2: Marine Litter Photo Credit: Colin Kilpatrick Learn more about one of the biggest threats facing our wildlife today marine litter. Your students will investigate
More informationHi my name is Logg and I'm a Loggerhead Turtle. I m going to take you on a tour of...the MEDITERRANEAN SEA and its endangered creatures!!
Hi my name is Logg and I'm a Loggerhead Turtle. I m going to take you on a tour of...the MEDITERRANEAN SEA and its endangered creatures!! Now, you ll see me on the next page, where I am going to tell you
More informationName 1 Homework Monday. Directions: Read the article below.
Name 1 Homework Monday Under The Sea Scientists make a splash with the discovery of new marine species. Scientists in Indonesia think they have found hidden treasure 52 new types of marine animals! The
More informationChapter 9: Sustaining Biodiversity
Chapter 9: Sustaining Biodiversity Extinction Fossil record shows evidence of extinction as a natural process: background or natural rate of extinction: loss of species at a low rate mass extinction :
More informationSection 2: Biodiversity at Risk
Section 2: Biodiversity at Risk Preview Classroom Catalyst Objectives Biodiversity at Risk Current Extinctions Species Prone to Extinction How Do Humans Cause Extinctions? Habitat Destruction and Fragmentation
More informationNational Report on Large Whale Entanglements
National Report on Large Whale Entanglements Confirmed in the United States in 2017 In 2017, 76 confirmed cases of large whale entanglements were documented along the coasts of the United States. Seventy
More informationOCEAN AWARE: PART 2. Meeting Plan A N I N S T A N T M E E T I N G F O R B R O W N I E S F R O M T H E B C P R O G R A M C O M M I T T E E
BRITISH COLUMBIA COUNCIL OCEAN AWARE: PART 2 A N I N S T A N T M E E T I N G F O R B R O W N I E S F R O M T H E B C P R O G R A M C O M M I T T E E The Ocean is an amazing place, something that everyone
More informationInvasive Versus Endemic Species
School and University Partnership for Educational Renewal in Mathematics Invasive Versus Endemic Species Located some 2,400 miles from the nearest continental shore, the Hawaiian Islands are the most isolated
More informationArticles & Stories for Notetaking & Summaries
Articles & Stories for Notetaking & Summaries for use with Units I & II of Teaching Writing: Structure & Style General Subjects (reading level, gr.1-3) Rocks Cattle Ranchers Growing a Garden Rodeo Clubs
More informationPreview of Cover and Sample Pages
Preview of Cover and Sample Pages The following sample material is for preview purposes only. (Scroll down to see additional pages.) School and district personnel may save or download this PDF to one computer
More informationPreserving Biodiversity
Preserving Biodiversity How many species are there? 2.1 million currently described probably 3-50 million species most of those undiscovered are insects, fungi and bacteria 70% of known species are invertebrates
More informationFCE READING SPECIES. Which endangered species: has had its products replaced by other products? 0: B. is sometimes killed for entertainment?
FCE READING SPECIES You are going to read some information about some endangered species. For questions 22-33, choose from the species (A-F). Some of the species may be chosen more than once. When more
More informationMarine Ecosystems. Aquatic Ecosystems Section 2
Marine Ecosystems Marine ecosystems are located mainly in coastal areas and in the open ocean. Organisms that live in coastal areas adapt to changes in water level and salinity. Organisms that live in
More informationSaiga: Spirit of the Steppe. You can do things every day to be a hero for saiga! by San Diego Zoo Global. Created for the Saiga Conservation Alliance
Saiga: You can do things every day to be a hero for saiga! Spirit of the Steppe Created for the Saiga Conservation Alliance by San Diego Zoo Global What is a saiga antelope? Horns: Male saiga have horns
More informationThe Barbary Serval. By: Dylan Crimm, Richard Kaminski, and Geno Pichorra
The Barbary Serval By: Dylan Crimm, Richard Kaminski, and Geno Pichorra Abiotic & Biotic Factors Abiotic Factors Water Sunlight Climate Soil Natural Disturbances Landscape Wind Biotic Factors Carnivores
More informationOceans Humans both depend on it and threaten it with their activities
Oceans Humans both depend on it and threaten it with their activities Oceans Water covers nearly ¾ of the Earth s surface More than 50% of the world s population lives within an hour of the coast Oceans
More informationANIMALS UNIT 1 ACTIVATE YOUR KNOWLEDGE LEARNING OBJECTIVES
UNIT ANIMALS LEARNING OBJECTIVES Key Reading Skills Reading for main ideas; using a Venn diagram Understanding key vocabulary; using your knowledge; reading for details; working out meaning; Additional
More informationSharks. The most shark attacks have been in Australia, South Africa, America and Brazil.
Sharks There are more than 500 different species of shark, including the great white shark, grey reef shark, hammerhead shark and tiger shark. Where do they live? Sharks can be found in every ocean. Grey
More informationObjective: Be the first player to move your game piece on the path through the African Jungle to the Great Pyramids.
1 Ages: 4 plus Players: 2-6 How wonderful it will be to take a journey through the jungles of Africa with your friends Bromley (parrot fish) and Cotica (parrot). You will learn the actual animals that
More informationThe First Humans. Hominids are the family of mankind and his or her relatives. Written by Lin Donn Illustrated by Phillip Martin
The First Humans Hominids are the family of mankind and his or her relatives. Written by Lin Donn Illustrated by Phillip Martin 65 Million Years Ago Dinosaurs died out about 65 million years ago. The first
More informationIn the Belly of the Whale
Timeframe 1-2 Fifty minute class periods Target Audience Grades 4th- 6th Suggested Materials Comb Small sieve Straws Small plastic beads, rice, black pepper Container for water (3 stations for each group)
More informationProblem-Solving-Estimation
Problem-Solving-Estimation Q1. A simple ecosystem consists of ample grass, a herd of 50 deer, a nest of 2000 rabbits, a cast of 10 hawks and a sleuth of 5 bears. Deer and rabbits are herbivores, hawks
More information2018 Environmental Education and Earth Science. Conservation. Environment 1. Learn the four elements of life. Build your own ecosystem
2018 Environmental Education and Earth Science Conservation Environment 1 Learn the four elements of life Build your own ecosystem Construct a food web Compost to reduce waste Learn about habits Environment
More informationParachuting Cats Into Borneo
Parachuting Cats Into Borneo In the early 1950s, there was an outbreak of a serious disease called malaria amongst the Dayak people in Borneo. The World Health Organization tried to solve the problem.
More informationWild About Elephants Day
Wild About Elephants Day The Maryland Zoo is celebrating how wild we are about elephants on Saturday, August 19 th. We need your help, Interpreters! The interpretation team will participate in this awareness
More informationIdentify the text structure of the following passages. Underline signal words and clues that helped you determine each structure.
Text Structure Practice Identify the text structure of the following passages. Underline signal words and clues that helped you determine each structure. 1. Wild chimpanzees are rapidly disappearing. Some
More informationWhale Sharks: Giant Fish. Whale Sharks: Giant Fish A Reading A Z Level R Leveled Book Word Count: 968 LEVELED BOOK R
Whale Sharks: Giant Fish A Reading A Z Level R Leveled Book Word Count: 968 LEVELED BOOK R Whale Sharks: Giant Fish Connections Writing Whale sharks do not use their teeth for eating. Write a poem describing
More informationLesson 1 - Meet the White Sturgeon
Big Idea: The mighty sturgeon has been on earth for more than 250 million years and can grow to over 6 metres in length. How could one of the longest surviving animal species that grows to the length of
More informationWhat does science tell us about Tuna? Tuna biology.101. Erica Williams, Jacques Boubée & Wakaiti Dalton
What does science tell us about Tuna? Tuna biology.101 Erica Williams, Jacques Boubée & Wakaiti Dalton Types of tuna Anguillidae (Tuna, Puhi, Anguilliformes) is the family name of fish that includes all
More informationGIRL SCOUT EARTH CONNECTIONS BADGE WORKSHEET
Ecology is the study of how living things interact with each other and their environments. Ecology not only involves plants and animals, but people as well. The activities in this handout can be completed
More informationWater vole presentations notes
Water vole presentations notes Slide One Hello everyone, my name is and I work for the Norfolk Wildlife Trust. The Norfolk Wildlife Trust is a conservation charity. Our job is to care for and to protect
More informationGrade 4 English Language Arts/Literacy End of Year M/L Informational Text Set 2017 Released Items
Partnership for Assessment of Readiness for College and Careers Grade 4 English Language Arts/Literacy End of Year M/L Informational Text Set 2017 Released Items 2017 Released Items: Grade 4 End of Year
More informationA desert is a place where very little rain falls. The air is dry. The ground is dry.
1A A desert is a place where very little rain falls. The air is dry. The ground is dry. It is a land of rocks and sand. The sun beats down. The days are hot. At night, it can be very cold. A desert is
More informationAmur Leopard - Diet. Learn more online conservewildcats.org
Amur Leopard - Diet Prey: Amur leopards hunt an indiscriminate variety of animals including roe deer, sika deer, badgers and hares. Unlike tigers, if hungry leopards will happily seek out very small prey,
More informationRhinos live in Africa. They are very big and have long horns. Do you live in Africa too? If not, where do you live? Have you ever seen a rhino? Where?
Name Welcome to the Helping Rhinos booklet on rhinos and other endangered species! This book form part of the wider Helping Rhinos Rhinocation programme. We hope you enjoy reading about rhinos and elephants,
More informationGrade 3 Curriculum Link Ideas
Grade 3 Curriculum Link Ideas Subject Unit Season Activity Description Science Life Cycles All Habitat Survey Students investigate the conditions of habitats within the schoolyard. Spring, summer, fall
More informationResource booklet. Environmental systems and societies Standard level Paper 2 N15/4/ENVSO/SP2/ENG/TZ0/XX/T. Thursday 19 November 2015 (morning) 2 hours
N15/4/ENVSO/SP2/ENG/TZ0/XX/T Environmental systems and societies Standard level Paper 2 Thursday 19 November 2015 (morning) 2 hours Resource booklet Instructions to candidates ydo not open this booklet
More informationMy blog has hundreds of free resources for parents and teachers... Click here for more free printables!
A-Z Fun Facts Pages (Standard Units) 2014 The Measured Mom, LLC Thank you for respecting my Terms of Use. You are welcome to My blog has hundreds of free resources for parents and teachers... Click here
More informationEndangered Species. The rare scare
Endangered Species The rare scare What is an Endangered Species? An endangered species is a population of organisms which is at risk of becoming extinct because it is either few in numbers, threatened
More informationChapter 14. Wildlife, Fisheries and Endangered Species. What are we Saving? Traditional Single-Species Wildlife Management
Chapter 14 Wildlife, Fisheries and Endangered Species What are we Saving? 1. Wild Creature in a wild habitat 2. Wild creature in a managed habitat 3. A population in a zoo 4. Genetic material The choice
More informationForaging: Life as a Hunter-Gatherer
Foraging: Life as a Hunter-Gatherer By Cynthia Stokes Brown, Big History Project, adapted by Newsela staff on 07.30.16 Word Count 1,077 Level 960L Two Bushmen hunters rest. Photo by: Anthony Bannister/Gallo
More informationPersuasive arguments
Persuasive arguments Read this example of informative and persuasive writing. 1 Homes for others Every living creature has a place where it feels at home. Polar bears are at home in the Arctic; lions are
More informationFront Room. 1. There are several different types of flatfish in the pier tank. Name two species of flatfish you can see. and
Key Stage 2 Lower ACTIVITY BOOK Ages 7-9 Name: Class: Date: Front Room Welcome to Anglesey Sea Zoo! Hi! My name is Seamor, and in this activity book my friends and I will give you lots of fun facts about
More informationUnit 2 Copycat Animals
Unit 2 Copycat Animals In this unit, I will... describe animal features. describe how animals protect themselves. talk about ways animals imitate others. write a paragraph of classification. Tick T for
More informationDESCRIBE THE HABITAT REQUIREMENTS AND OTHER FACTORS THAT AFFECT WILDLIFE SPECIES NATURAL RESOURCE I FISHERY AND WILDLIFE MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVE 5.
DESCRIBE THE HABITAT REQUIREMENTS AND OTHER FACTORS THAT AFFECT WILDLIFE SPECIES NATURAL RESOURCE I FISHERY AND WILDLIFE MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVE 5.03 HABITAT THE BASIC REQUIREMENTS OF FOOD, COVER, WATER,
More informationSaving China's elephants
ENGLISH CONVERSATION Wednesday 1st and Thursday 2 nd February 18h00 20h00 Saving China's elephants http://www.bbc.co.uk/learningenglish/english/features/6-minute-english/ep-150430 Saving China's elephants
More informationSaving Endangered Plants and Animals
Chapter 3 Changes in the Environment Chapter Science Investigation Saving Endangered Plants and Animals Find Out Do this activity to identify the greatest threat to the survival of some species of plants
More informationGiraffe population has plunged, now "threatened with extinction"
Giraffe population has plunged, now "threatened with extinction" By Washington Post, adapted by Newsela staff on 12.14.16 Word Count 685 A giraffe stands on the outskirts of the Nogorongoro Crater National
More informationZoo Activity Packet Grades 3-5. Thank you for choosing Reid Park Zoo for a field trip this year!
Zoo Activity Packet Grades 3-5 Thank you for choosing Reid Park Zoo for a field trip this year! Chaperone Tips Thank you for volunteering to chaperone your child s class trip to the Reid Park Zoo. Below
More informationGrandfather s boat was nudged by a huge gray whale; Grandfather and his partner got ready to be thrown into the water;
Adelina s Whales Use this selection to answer questions 1 10. 1 Look at the chart below and answer the question that follows. Grandfather s boat was nudged by a huge gray whale; Grandfather and his partner
More informationMonday, December 3, 12
Endangered species are like fire alarms. They tell us about problems in our home we call Earth. If we listen to their alarm calls, they could help us improve our lives and the health of our planet. Definitions
More informationSection 3: The Future of Biodiversity
Section 3: The Future of Biodiversity Preview Bellringer Objectives Saving Species One at a Time Captive-Breeding Programs Preserving Genetic Material Zoos, Aquariums, Parks, and Gardens Preserving Habitats
More informationTexas Assessment Practice
assess Taking this practice test will help you assess your knowledge of these skills and determine your readiness for the Unit Test. review After you take the practice test, your teacher can help you identify
More informationHealthy Planet. legacy circle
Protecting Wildlife A FOR Healthy Planet Andy Rouse PROGRESS REPORT legacy circle As you will read in this report, last year we marked critical victories for some of Earth s most iconic and beloved species
More informationEEB 2208: TOPIC 6 EXTINCTION PATTERNS. 1. How can you tell if something is extinct? Reading for this topic Primack: Chapter 8
Reading for this topic Primack: Chapter 8 EEB 2208: TOPIC 6 EXTINCTION PATTERNS 1. How can you tell if something is extinct? A) UNFORTUNATELY, ONE CAN T VERY EASILY (AT LEAST NOT FOR CERTAIN) i) As Hermione
More informationThe Saola. Emily Marmo, Isaiah Jackson, Ella Sabo
The Saola Emily Marmo, Isaiah Jackson, Ella Sabo Is your animal endangered or threatened? The Saloa is critically endangered Between 1994 t0 2006 the Saola was only endangered, and from then to current
More informationPolar Animals. Polar Bears
Some animals live in very hot places, e.g. snakes and camels live in deserts. Other animals live in extremely cold places, like the Arctic or Antarctic. Polar Bears Polar bears live in the ice and snow
More information2. The phrases on the left in the following box occur in the text. Match each of them with a phrase on the right. (i) an endless stretch of sand
A desert is generally without water and vegetation. A green patch with fresh water and green trees in the middle of a vast desert is a beautiful sight. A desert may be too hot or too cold. THOSE of us
More informationFantastic Fish. Lesson 10. Leafy Sea Dragon
Fantastic Fish Lesson 10 Fish are cold-blooded vertebrates that live in streams, lakes and oceans. They are abundant in both fresh and salt water. There are over 28,000 known species of fish on the planet.
More informationGenetically modified salmon is fit for the table
Genetically modified salmon is fit for the table GENETIC ENGINEERING September 22, 2010 By Yonathan Zohar, Special to CNN The debate over genetically engineered salmon should be put in the proper context:
More informationSustaining Wild Species
Sustaining Wild Species tutorial by Paul Rich Outline 1. Why Preserve Wild Species? economic, medical, scientific, ecological, aesthetic, recreational, ethical reasons 2. Current Crisis of Extinction background
More informationLesson 6: Water, Water Everywhere
Earth -> 6: Water, Water Everywhere Getting Started Lesson 6: Water, Water Everywhere? Big Ideas P How do living things depend on the Earth for survival? P What are examples of matter found on Earth? P
More informationInsect Identification Flash Cards INTEGRATED PEST MANAGEMENT. Kindergarten & Grade 1 Curriculum Z Z I I R
INTEGRATED PEST MANAGEMENT Kindergarten & Grade 1 Curriculum Y Y Z Z Z I I P S S I I R T T A A N N A Y A I I Y M M N G N G Insect Identification Flash Cards Argiope Order Araneae (arachnid - not an insect)
More information