Stallion information 2011

Transcription

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2 This 2011 Stallion Information is being presented to you as an aid in choosing a stallion. When choosing a stallion it is not just important to use the best-quality stallions but it is even more important to make the correct combinations. The KFPS strives to make as many breeding data on its stallions available as possible. Which stallions? In previous editions of the Stallions Information were displayed only the stallions that completed the offspring examination positive. In the 2011 edition of Stallion Information all active stallions are displayed. For exterior, by viewing the results, is still not included the young stallion s offspring information. This breeding values are based on breeding pedigree data and the exterior assessment (linear score) of the Stallion itself. For stallions that the offspring have gone through, the results are almost entirely based on test data (linear score) of offspring. The reliability of the results of young stallions is still low. This means that the results can change more (as offsprings are inspected) than the older stallions with a high reliability. By the lower reliability of the results of younger stallions, these cautious estimates and are closer to the bread average (100). Which characteristics? The following characteristics of the stallions are included. 1. Breeding value linear exterior characteristics. 2. Breeding values for sport attitude. Breeding values exterior and sport attitude Given the complexity of the breeding-value estimation for the exterior characteristics and sport attitude an explanation of the origins and the interpretation of the numbers is necessary. In this explanation we also touch upon how the numbers can be used for choosing a stallion. The linear characteristics The breeding values for the exterior characteristics are based on the linear scores, which since 1993 are documented for every studbook registration of the horses. Of the 25 exterior characteristics a score is given between 5 and 45, with as the average 25. In this edition for the first time the breeding values of the new linear characteristics are included: length of the neck, body (uphill/downhill), and the trot characteristics balance and suppleness. For the linear characteristics it specifically concerns an observation and not a rating. The characteristics have been chosen such that the linear report provides a picture of the horse s exterior that is as complete as possible. The linear characteristics can be divided in two categories. 1. The optimal characteristics: the characteristics for which the average score (25) or breeding value (100) is most desired. Examples of such characteristics are: shape of the back, conformation of the front legs, and shape of the hind legs. 2. Maximum characteristics: the characteristics for which goes the higher the better (example: expression of the face, expression of movement, etc.) or characteristics of which the optimum lies clearly above average, such as slope of the shoulder and shape of the croup. The difference has been visualized by depicting the breeding values for the maximum characteristics with dark-blue bars (favorable) and red bars (unfavorable), and the breeding values for the optimum characteristics with light-blue bars. In addition to the 25 linear characteristics the overview consists of a measured characteristic: the height at the withers. The rated characteristics In addition to the 25 linear exterior characteristics also five rated characteristics are scored: breed type, build, legs, walk, and trot. For the linear characteristics it concerns a descriptive value, for the rated characteristics it concerns a rating. When evaluating the rated exterior characteristics the related linear characteristics play an important role. In addition nonlinear scored segments can play a role. The characteristic trot, e.g., consists in addition to the linear characteristics length of the trot, strength of the trot, balance, and suppleness also of, e.g., rhythm/regularity of the trot. The rated characteristics are scored from 4 through -9. Sport attitude The breeding values are based on the results as these have been gathered by KFPS over the years, also as part of the testing on offspring. The reason that this particular data is used for the breeding-value estimation instead of, e.g. sport results is the following. 1. information is available much earlier than sport data. 2. data is for a larger part hereditary (higher h2) than sport data. That is thanks to the uniform training, presentation, and evaluation. 3. Number of offspring per stallion in sport is in general (still) too low. 4. The data gives information on segments (basic gaits, suitability as show-driving horses, riding horses, and driving horses). The estimation model The breeding values, estimated by the Nederlands Rundvee Syndicaat (NRS)/Dutch Cattle Syndicate, are estimated with a so-called estimation model. This estimation model indicates for which influences the differences between (in this case) stallions are corrected. The exterior scores are corrected for the following effects: breeding value of the dam of the offspring, age at the time of inspection, gender, linear evaluator, and inspection. This correction takes place to get as pure an insight as possible in to what degree the differences in 2

3 offspring groups are caused by difference in genetic attitude of the stallions. With these correction factors it basically does not matter in what area or on what mares a certain stallion is used. The kind of evaluation model that is being used is the so-called animal model. With an animal model in addition to data on offspring also information of family members is included. The contribution of this information declines as more information on the offspring becomes available. Interpretation of the breeding values The breeding values are indicated in an average of 100 with a spread of 4 points. This basis was determined based on The average breeding values of all horses born in 2001 is for each characteristic set at 100 and the spread (standard deviation) of these breeding values is set at 4. Breeding values with a deviation compared to 100 of one time the spread (between 96 and 104) have to be considered as average. Over two thirds of the breeding values are in this margin. It goes without saying that the larger the deviation is compared to 100, the larger the expected effect is. A stallion with a breeding value of 109 or higher for, e.g., strength of movement, belongs to the 2% best stallions of the population. For a breeding value higher than 112 this is 0.1%.. Reliability of the Breeding values The breeding values are indicated per characteristic with bars. As mentioned the maximum characteristics are indicated by dark-blue bars (favorable) and red bars (unfavorable) and the optimal characteristics by light-blue bars. For the maximum characteristics goes that results to the left are unfavorable (red) and results to the right are favorable (dark-blue). For the optimal characteristics goes that (extreme) results to both the left and right are unfavorable; 100 is optimal here. Summarized: bars to the left are always unfavorable and bars to the right are favorable, except for the light blue bars. Reliability The degree to which the breeding value provides a precise image of the actual genetic aptitude of a stallion is expressed in the reliability (betrouwbaarheid / btbh.). The reliability is especially influenced by the number of inspected offspring. With a low reliability the breeding values can still change considerably when more offspring are inspected. The reliability can be interpreted as follows. to be corrected is a maximum characteristic then a stallion needs to be selected that has a (clearly) positive hereditary effect on this characteristic (bar to the right). If it concerns an optimal characteristic then the best choice is a stallion with an average breeding value or a slight deviation in the opposite direction, depending on the score of the mare. Use of the breeding values for sport attitude As you can see breeding values have been estimated for the basic gaits in the exterior bar and in the sport attitude bar. The former is based on the evaluation of the basic gaits in the inspection ring (in hand), while the latter is based on the evaluation of the basic gaits in use ( test). For most of the stallions these breeding values largely match. There are, however, stallions that have a breeding value for the basic gaits in the sport index that is quite a bit lower than the breeding value for the basic gaits in the exterior bar. Given the fact that the breeding goal indicates that we want to breed horses that have good gaits in especially their use the breeding values for sport attitude should weight more heavily in your evaluation of the stallions. Kinship percentage The kinship percentage of the studbook stallions is listed. This number indicates the relationship of a stallion with the population. The lower the number, the higher the contribution is that such a stallion can make to blood distribution. The average percentage of the studbook stallions is approximately 17.5%. The kinship percentage is calculated by calculating the inbreeding of fictitious foals of the combination of all individual stallions with the mare population. The mare population is in this defined as all fillies born in the last three years, in total over 8000 fillies. Included in the inbreeding calculation are all known generations (so not just the first five generations). The kinship percentage is influenced by the level in which the lineage matches or deviates from the population. As a stallion is used more the kinship percentage will increase. The kinship percentage is one of the characteristics that is part of the selection of young stallions with as the goal to limit the increase in inbreeding. For the first time a correction has been made for missing pedigree information in the calculations of the kinship percentage in this publication. As a result the kinship percentage for stallions with a short dam line has been adjusted upward. Reliability Interpretation Less than 70% moderately reliable 70-80% reasonably reliable 80-90% reliable Over 90% very reliable Use of the exterior breeding values The exterior breeding values are an excellent aid for making a correct mare-stallion combination. This can be done by looking at the mare s linear score form for the items that can be considered for correction. If the characteristic that needs Stallion information online On the KFPS website ( a free digital version of the Stallion Information has been included in the member section. Here you will find even more detailed information about the stallions. In addition, you may make stallion selections by indicating selection criteria. In the digital version of the Stallion Information are also included the stallions that have not yet participated in the testing on offspring. 3

4 Stallions approved based on offspring Jillis 301 Jakob marks allowed: 3,2% marks allowed: 3,5% born: not allowed: 1,0% born: not allowed: 1,0% s.: Jochem 259 mgs mggs s.: Naen 264 mgs mggs m.: Geesje Freark 218 Jetse 225 m.: Tunke Mark 232 Gerke 220 rel.%: 96 _ rel.%: 96 _ 94 plain noble head 98 plain noble 97 heavy light head-neck-conn. 103 heavy light 101 short long neck length 100 short long 90 horizontal vertical neck position 96 horizontal vertical 95 steep sloping shoulder 95 steep sloping 104 weak tight back 91 weak tight 101 weak tight loins 96 weak tight 99 horizontal sloping croup angle 100 horizontal sloping 92 short long croup length 95 short long 101 downhill ophill body 94 downhill ophill 105 short long length forearm 99 short long 99 straight standing under frontlegs 104 straight standing under 98 sickled straight hind legs 108 sickled straight 101 short long kootlengte 103 short long 104 small large hooves 103 small large 101 course dry bone quality 97 course dry 90 faded black jet black color 98 faded black jet black 96 little much hair 97 little much 93 toeing-in toeing-out frontlegs 101 toeing-in toeing-out 96 short long walk length 100 short long 97 weak powerful walk strength 97 weak powerful 95 short long trot length 100 short long 96 weak powerful trot strength 98 weak powerful 97 little much balance 102 little much 96 little much suppleness 101 little much 104 short tall stature 102 short tall Lute 304 Leffert marks allowed: 2,3% marks allowed: 0,8% born: not allowed: 0,1% born: not allowed: 0,3% s.: Djurre 284 mgs mggs s.: Tamme 276 mgs mggs m.: Ankje Hearke 254 Hotse 223 m.: Bontsje Oepke 266 Ritske 202 rel.%: 96 _ rel.%: 98 _ 100 plain noble head 103 plain noble 97 heavy light head-neck-conn. 102 heavy light 98 short long neck length 100 short long 101 horizontal vertical neck position 106 horizontal vertical 103 steep sloping shoulder 108 steep sloping 98 weak tight back 103 weak tight 91 weak tight loins 99 weak tight 102 horizontal sloping croup angle 106 horizontal sloping 95 short long croup length 97 short long 97 downhill ophill body 103 downhill ophill 100 short long length forearm 103 short long 101 straight standing under frontlegs 99 straight standing under 98 sickled straight hind legs 104 sickled straight 98 short long kootlengte 100 short long 101 small large hooves 97 small large 94 course dry bone quality 95 course dry 102 faded black jet black color 102 faded black jet black 101 little much hair 104 little much 96 toeing-in toeing-out frontlegs 95 toeing-in toeing-out 98 short long walk length 96 short long 95 weak powerful walk strength 101 weak powerful 96 short long trot length 102 short long 95 weak powerful trot strength 102 weak powerful 96 little much balance 104 little much 97 little much suppleness 104 little much 101 short tall stature 100 short tall

5 Melle 311 Ouke marks allowed: 0,7% marks allowed: 6,8% born: not allowed: 0,4% born: not allowed: 0,9% s.: Frans 289 mgs mggs s.: Hearke 254 mgs mggs m.: Woltje Ygram 240 Hotse 223 m.: Erna Romke 234 Nammele 147 rel.%: 95 rel.%: plain noble head 92 plain noble 99 heavy light head-neck-conn. 104 heavy light 98 short long neck length 105 short long 102 horizontal vertical neck position 98 horizontal vertical 98 steep sloping shoulder 100 steep sloping 100 weak tight back 94 weak tight 103 weak tight loins 95 weak tight 103 horizontal sloping croup angle 99 horizontal sloping 101 short long croup length 94 short long 97 downhill ophill body 97 downhill ophill 98 short long length forearm 99 short long 106 straight standing under frontlegs 101 straight standing under 98 sickled straight hind legs 109 sickled straight 100 short long kootlengte 98 short long 101 small large hooves 105 small large 101 course dry bone quality 98 course dry 104 faded black jet black color 100 faded black jet black 102 little much hair 96 little much 98 toeing-in toeing-out frontlegs 106 toeing-in toeing-out 99 short long walk length 100 short long 99 weak powerful walk strength 99 weak powerful 92 short long trot length 102 short long 97 weak powerful trot strength 101 weak powerful 97 little much balance 100 little much 95 little much suppleness 97 little much 96 short tall stature 99 short tall Olof 315 Sjaard marks allowed: 2,0% marks allowed: 11,6% born: not allowed: 0,4% born: not allowed: 1,3% s.: Reitse 272 mgs mggs s.: Djurre 284 mgs mggs m.: Wieneke Lammert 260 Ysbrand 238 m.: Fokeltsje Reitse 272 Ritske 202 rel.%: 97 rel.%: plain noble head 98 plain noble 101 heavy light head-neck-conn. 101 heavy light 98 short long neck length 95 short long 94 horizontal vertical neck position 100 horizontal vertical 101 steep sloping shoulder 99 steep sloping 95 weak tight back 95 weak tight 95 weak tight loins 98 weak tight 97 horizontal sloping croup angle 103 horizontal sloping 96 short long croup length 102 short long 90 downhill ophill body 96 downhill ophill 91 short long length forearm 101 short long 101 straight standing under frontlegs 96 straight standing under 101 sickled straight hind legs 104 sickled straight 94 short long kootlengte 95 short long 99 small large hooves 97 small large 104 course dry bone quality 96 course dry 103 faded black jet black color 101 faded black jet black 103 little much hair 96 little much 98 toeing-in toeing-out frontlegs 100 toeing-in toeing-out 110 short long walk length 96 short long 107 weak powerful walk strength 99 weak powerful 110 short long trot length 103 short long 107 weak powerful trot strength 102 weak powerful 110 little much balance 103 little much 111 little much suppleness 105 little much 95 short tall stature 100 short tall

6 Ritse 322 Lukas marks allowed: 1,9% marks allowed: 0,4% born: not allowed: 3,0% born: not allowed: 1,1% s.: Oege 267 mgs mggs s.: Sander 269 mgs mggs m.: Katterine Hotse 223 Ulrig 204 m.: Aaf Keimpe 261 Wessel 237 rel.%: 94 _ rel.%: 87 _ 101 plain noble head 106 plain noble 107 heavy light head-neck-conn. 98 heavy light 103 short long neck length 94 short long 104 horizontal vertical neck position 96 horizontal vertical 100 steep sloping shoulder 98 steep sloping 102 weak tight back 103 weak tight 101 weak tight loins 102 weak tight 99 horizontal sloping croup angle 100 horizontal sloping 104 short long croup length 103 short long 102 downhill ophill body 102 downhill ophill 101 short long length forearm 98 short long 100 straight standing under frontlegs 101 straight standing under 92 sickled straight hind legs 94 sickled straight 98 short long kootlengte 98 short long 99 small large hooves 97 small large 106 course dry bone quality 111 course dry 107 faded black jet black color 101 faded black jet black 106 little much hair 94 little much 101 toeing-in toeing-out frontlegs 103 toeing-in toeing-out 100 short long walk length 104 short long 100 weak powerful walk strength 103 weak powerful 93 short long trot length 101 short long 96 weak powerful trot strength 99 weak powerful 100 little much balance 97 little much 95 little much suppleness 99 little much 97 short tall stature 98 short tall Tsjerk 328 Teunis marks allowed: 3,4% marks allowed: 4,0% born: not allowed: 0,4% born: not allowed: 1,4% s.: Feitse 293 mgs mggs s.: Gerlof 294 mgs mggs m.: Wijkje Nanne 197 Hylke 186 m.: Gertruda Lammert 260 Tsjalling 235 rel.%: 98 _ rel.%: 98 _ 110 plain noble head 95 plain noble 104 heavy light head-neck-conn. 100 heavy light 103 short long neck length 112 short long 107 horizontal vertical neck position 109 horizontal vertical 107 steep sloping shoulder 108 steep sloping 98 weak tight back 101 weak tight 109 weak tight loins 97 weak tight 95 horizontal sloping croup angle 100 horizontal sloping 96 short long croup length 102 short long 101 downhill ophill body 100 downhill ophill 102 short long length forearm 107 short long 92 straight standing under frontlegs 108 straight standing under 107 sickled straight hind legs 93 sickled straight 99 short long kootlengte 103 short long 96 small large hooves 109 small large 108 course dry bone quality 100 course dry 102 faded black jet black color 100 faded black jet black 101 little much hair 105 little much 101 toeing-in toeing-out frontlegs 104 toeing-in toeing-out 92 short long walk length 104 short long 102 weak powerful walk strength 103 weak powerful 102 short long trot length 110 short long 106 weak powerful trot strength 104 weak powerful 104 little much balance 111 little much 104 little much suppleness 111 little much 98 short tall stature 111 short tall

7 Ulke 338 Anne marks allowed: 4,5% marks allowed: 1,4% born: not allowed: 1,5% born: not allowed: 0,3% s.: Tjimme 275 mgs mggs s.: Reitse 272 mgs mggs m.: Fabiolaa Reitse 272 Ygram 240 m.: Fimke fan de P Jochem 259 Fokke 217 rel.%: 95 _ rel.%: 95 _ 105 plain noble head 98 plain noble 98 heavy light head-neck-conn. 97 heavy light 103 short long neck length 92 short long 103 horizontal vertical neck position 97 horizontal vertical 97 steep sloping shoulder 98 steep sloping 98 weak tight back 100 weak tight 104 weak tight loins 100 weak tight 97 horizontal sloping croup angle 92 horizontal sloping 105 short long croup length 102 short long 99 downhill ophill body 87 downhill ophill 99 short long length forearm 95 short long 103 straight standing under frontlegs 97 straight standing under 96 sickled straight hind legs 107 sickled straight 103 short long kootlengte 100 short long 99 small large hooves 102 small large 103 course dry bone quality 103 course dry 102 faded black jet black color 98 faded black jet black 97 little much hair 97 little much 97 toeing-in toeing-out frontlegs 98 toeing-in toeing-out 102 short long walk length 101 short long 104 weak powerful walk strength 101 weak powerful 100 short long trot length 101 short long 103 weak powerful trot strength 102 weak powerful 101 little much balance 99 little much 102 little much suppleness 99 little much 100 short tall stature 97 short tall Anton 343 Abel marks allowed: 1,6% marks allowed: 0,9% born: not allowed: 0,1% born: not allowed: 0,9% s.: Oege 267 mgs mggs s.: Reitse 272 mgs mggs m.: Iduna Tjimme 275 Ewoud 250 m.: Lisanne Wessel 237 Cobus 248 rel.%: 96 _ rel.%: 91 _ 107 plain noble head 101 plain noble 101 heavy light head-neck-conn. 101 heavy light 106 short long neck length 98 short long 103 horizontal vertical neck position 98 horizontal vertical 101 steep sloping shoulder 97 steep sloping 102 weak tight back 99 weak tight 104 weak tight loins 103 weak tight 102 horizontal sloping croup angle 105 horizontal sloping 101 short long croup length 102 short long 104 downhill ophill body 100 downhill ophill 102 short long length forearm 98 short long 95 straight standing under frontlegs 100 straight standing under 96 sickled straight hind legs 101 sickled straight 97 short long kootlengte 97 short long 84 small large hooves 104 small large 103 course dry bone quality 94 course dry 104 faded black jet black color 100 faded black jet black 113 little much hair 94 little much 105 toeing-in toeing-out frontlegs 104 toeing-in toeing-out 103 short long walk length 103 short long 103 weak powerful walk strength 102 weak powerful 107 short long trot length 100 short long 104 weak powerful trot strength 100 weak powerful 105 little much balance 99 little much 105 little much suppleness 100 little much 99 short tall stature 102 short tall

8 Brandus 345 Abe marks allowed: 6,4% marks allowed: 5,1% born: not allowed: 0,9% born: not allowed: 1,4% s.: Reitse 272 mgs mggs s.: Jillis 301 mgs mggs m.: Hoogheid Oege 267 Freark 218 m.: Wina-Vrouck Hearke 254 Gabe 221 rel.%: 97 _ rel.%: 94 _ 104 plain noble head 99 plain noble 103 heavy light head-neck-conn. 100 heavy light 107 short long neck length 104 short long 102 horizontal vertical neck position 99 horizontal vertical 100 steep sloping shoulder 103 steep sloping 104 weak tight back 95 weak tight 102 weak tight loins 97 weak tight 101 horizontal sloping croup angle 102 horizontal sloping 101 short long croup length 89 short long 102 downhill ophill body 95 downhill ophill 103 short long length forearm 95 short long 100 straight standing under frontlegs 108 straight standing under 100 sickled straight hind legs 98 sickled straight 103 short long kootlengte 98 short long 104 small large hooves 100 small large 100 course dry bone quality 101 course dry 99 faded black jet black color 92 faded black jet black 100 little much hair 101 little much 103 toeing-in toeing-out frontlegs 98 toeing-in toeing-out 101 short long walk length 102 short long 101 weak powerful walk strength 104 weak powerful 104 short long trot length 97 short long 102 weak powerful trot strength 101 weak powerful 103 little much balance 95 little much 103 little much suppleness 96 little much 105 short tall stature 98 short tall Fabe 348 Fetse marks allowed: 0,8% marks allowed: 2,1% born: not allowed: 0,5% born: not allowed: 0,2% s.: Melle 311 mgs mggs s.: Feitse 293 mgs mggs m.: Kee Romke 234 Ulrig 204 m.: Ordina B. Djurre 284 Reitse 272 rel.%: 95 _ rel.%: 97 _ 105 plain noble head 96 plain noble 104 heavy light head-neck-conn. 98 heavy light 101 short long neck length 99 short long 101 horizontal vertical neck position 104 horizontal vertical 99 steep sloping shoulder 103 steep sloping 99 weak tight back 103 weak tight 103 weak tight loins 99 weak tight 101 horizontal sloping croup angle 102 horizontal sloping 109 short long croup length 104 short long 105 downhill ophill body 103 downhill ophill 101 short long length forearm 104 short long 102 straight standing under frontlegs 95 straight standing under 96 sickled straight hind legs 101 sickled straight 104 short long kootlengte 100 short long 97 small large hooves 104 small large 95 course dry bone quality 99 course dry 106 faded black jet black color 96 faded black jet black 105 little much hair 94 little much 98 toeing-in toeing-out frontlegs 106 toeing-in toeing-out 103 short long walk length 104 short long 104 weak powerful walk strength 102 weak powerful 105 short long trot length 108 short long 104 weak powerful trot strength 105 weak powerful 103 little much balance 108 little much 104 little much suppleness 108 little much 102 short tall stature 106 short tall

9 Fêde 350 Erik marks allowed: 1,0% marks allowed: 8,1% born: not allowed: 0,0% born: not allowed: 0,6% s.: Jelmer 297 mgs mggs s.: Jelmer 297 mgs mggs m.: Ursel Hearke 254 Wessel 237 m.: Stina Frans 289 Ygram 240 rel.%: 85 _ rel.%: 92 _ 98 plain noble head 101 plain noble 104 heavy light head-neck-conn. 93 heavy light 104 short long neck length 97 short long 101 horizontal vertical neck position 102 horizontal vertical 98 steep sloping shoulder 103 steep sloping 101 weak tight back 103 weak tight 100 weak tight loins 97 weak tight 96 horizontal sloping croup angle 104 horizontal sloping 98 short long croup length 105 short long 100 downhill ophill body 100 downhill ophill 101 short long length forearm 101 short long 102 straight standing under frontlegs 105 straight standing under 96 sickled straight hind legs 95 sickled straight 100 short long kootlengte 99 short long 101 small large hooves 103 small large 97 course dry bone quality 99 course dry 101 faded black jet black color 106 faded black jet black 102 little much hair 96 little much 98 toeing-in toeing-out frontlegs 93 toeing-in toeing-out 100 short long walk length 103 short long 103 weak powerful walk strength 101 weak powerful 94 short long trot length 99 short long 97 weak powerful trot strength 98 weak powerful 99 little much balance 96 little much 99 little much suppleness 96 little much 101 short tall stature 102 short tall Wander 352 Folkert marks allowed: 6,2% marks allowed: 5,1% born: not allowed: 0,2% born: not allowed: 2,9% s.: Barteld 292 mgs mggs s.: Feitse 293 mgs mggs m.: Nylke S. Djurre 284 Mark 232 m.: Leentsje J. Wessel 237 Hearke 254 rel.%: 92 _ rel.%: 97 _ 95 plain noble head 103 plain noble 101 heavy light head-neck-conn. 104 heavy light 104 short long neck length 106 short long 97 horizontal vertical neck position 110 horizontal vertical 96 steep sloping shoulder 102 steep sloping 105 weak tight back 99 weak tight 102 weak tight loins 104 weak tight 97 horizontal sloping croup angle 97 horizontal sloping 107 short long croup length 102 short long 102 downhill ophill body 104 downhill ophill 107 short long length forearm 101 short long 98 straight standing under frontlegs 92 straight standing under 101 sickled straight hind legs 102 sickled straight 105 short long kootlengte 106 short long 105 small large hooves 102 small large 103 course dry bone quality 110 course dry 98 faded black jet black color 104 faded black jet black 100 little much hair 95 little much 99 toeing-in toeing-out frontlegs 103 toeing-in toeing-out 104 short long walk length 102 short long 101 weak powerful walk strength 106 weak powerful 100 short long trot length 99 short long 100 weak powerful trot strength 104 weak powerful 97 little much balance 103 little much 97 little much suppleness 102 little much 103 short tall stature 99 short tall

10 Heinse 354 Gradus marks allowed: 0,6% marks allowed: 3,3% born: not allowed: 0,0% born: not allowed: 0,7% s.: Leffert 306 mgs mggs s.: Reitse 272 mgs mggs m.: Ljutske Dimer 285 Oege 267 m.: Gretha Oege 267 Ygram 240 rel.%: 95 _ rel.%: 91 _ 102 plain noble head 102 plain noble 106 heavy light head-neck-conn. 97 heavy light 107 short long neck length 90 short long 106 horizontal vertical neck position 99 horizontal vertical 109 steep sloping shoulder 102 steep sloping 104 weak tight back 97 weak tight 103 weak tight loins 101 weak tight 106 horizontal sloping croup angle 100 horizontal sloping 103 short long croup length 107 short long 109 downhill ophill body 92 downhill ophill 103 short long length forearm 94 short long 102 straight standing under frontlegs 100 straight standing under 99 sickled straight hind legs 102 sickled straight 101 short long kootlengte 95 short long 102 small large hooves 97 small large 107 course dry bone quality 100 course dry 102 faded black jet black color 101 faded black jet black 102 little much hair 97 little much 103 toeing-in toeing-out frontlegs 105 toeing-in toeing-out 97 short long walk length 104 short long 104 weak powerful walk strength 105 weak powerful 105 short long trot length 101 short long 107 weak powerful trot strength 104 weak powerful 108 little much balance 100 little much 109 little much suppleness 100 little much 100 short tall stature 98 short tall Gerryt 360 Jasper marks allowed: 8,4% marks allowed: 2,9% born: not allowed: 1,6% born: not allowed: 0,3% s.: Reitse 272 mgs mggs s.: Olof 315 mgs mggs m.: Leidy Doeke 287 Ritske 202 m.: Antje ut de MiedFranke 251 Tsjalling 235 rel.%: 87 _ rel.%: 98 _ 99 plain noble head 105 plain noble 100 heavy light head-neck-conn. 99 heavy light 94 short long neck length 93 short long 99 horizontal vertical neck position 99 horizontal vertical 101 steep sloping shoulder 104 steep sloping 91 weak tight back 99 weak tight 95 weak tight loins 103 weak tight 96 horizontal sloping croup angle 99 horizontal sloping 97 short long croup length 100 short long 90 downhill ophill body 96 downhill ophill 95 short long length forearm 93 short long 100 straight standing under frontlegs 98 straight standing under 106 sickled straight hind legs 99 sickled straight 104 short long kootlengte 95 short long 96 small large hooves 95 small large 103 course dry bone quality 102 course dry 101 faded black jet black color 109 faded black jet black 90 little much hair 109 little much 103 toeing-in toeing-out frontlegs 102 toeing-in toeing-out 106 short long walk length 109 short long 100 weak powerful walk strength 111 weak powerful 94 short long trot length 111 short long 100 weak powerful trot strength 110 weak powerful 94 little much balance 113 little much 94 little much suppleness 113 little much 97 short tall stature 95 short tall

11 Karel 370 Lolke marks allowed: 1,9% marks allowed: 0,5% born: not allowed: 2,2% born: not allowed: 0,9% s.: Nammen 308 mgs mggs s.: Oege 267 mgs mggs m.: Fabiolaa Reitse 272 Ygram 240 m.: Zwaantje F. Reitse 272 Oepke 266 rel.%: 91 _ rel.%: 95 _ 103 plain noble head 100 plain noble 97 heavy light head-neck-conn. 101 heavy light 102 short long neck length 104 short long 106 horizontal vertical neck position 102 horizontal vertical 104 steep sloping shoulder 102 steep sloping 93 weak tight back 106 weak tight 94 weak tight loins 103 weak tight 93 horizontal sloping croup angle 102 horizontal sloping 101 short long croup length 107 short long 101 downhill ophill body 111 downhill ophill 98 short long length forearm 106 short long 96 straight standing under frontlegs 95 straight standing under 99 sickled straight hind legs 91 sickled straight 104 short long kootlengte 100 short long 100 small large hooves 104 small large 103 course dry bone quality 96 course dry 103 faded black jet black color 103 faded black jet black 101 little much hair 99 little much 101 toeing-in toeing-out frontlegs 106 toeing-in toeing-out 104 short long walk length 106 short long 104 weak powerful walk strength 104 weak powerful 101 short long trot length 104 short long 100 weak powerful trot strength 101 weak powerful 100 little much balance 98 little much 102 little much suppleness 100 little much 101 short tall stature 106 short tall Maiko 373 Nanning marks allowed: 6,6% marks allowed: 0,9% born: not allowed: 1,1% born: not allowed: 0,6% s.: Tsjerk 328 mgs mggs s.: Teunis 332 mgs mggs m.: Wylster Barteld 292 Tamme 276 m.: Sierda Feitse 293 Oege 267 rel.%: 89 _ rel.%: 94 _ 100 plain noble head 92 plain noble 101 heavy light head-neck-conn. 102 heavy light 102 short long neck length 107 short long 99 horizontal vertical neck position 104 horizontal vertical 100 steep sloping shoulder 99 steep sloping 104 weak tight back 100 weak tight 109 weak tight loins 96 weak tight 96 horizontal sloping croup angle 104 horizontal sloping 105 short long croup length 100 short long 102 downhill ophill body 103 downhill ophill 101 short long length forearm 105 short long 103 straight standing under frontlegs 102 straight standing under 99 sickled straight hind legs 97 sickled straight 98 short long kootlengte 105 short long 104 small large hooves 105 small large 99 course dry bone quality 103 course dry 95 faded black jet black color 100 faded black jet black 99 little much hair 95 little much 98 toeing-in toeing-out frontlegs 97 toeing-in toeing-out 99 short long walk length 96 short long 98 weak powerful walk strength 98 weak powerful 97 short long trot length 98 short long 99 weak powerful trot strength 99 weak powerful 94 little much balance 96 little much 95 little much suppleness 98 little much 100 short tall stature 108 short tall

12 Onne 376 Monte marks allowed: 0,3% marks allowed: 11,9% born: not allowed: 0,1% born: not allowed: 3,1% s.: Leffert 306 mgs mggs s.: Teunis 332 mgs mggs m.: Ytsje Hearke 254 Wessel 237 m.: Roos Boszorg Hannes 296 Mark 232 rel.%: 96 _ rel.%: 85 _ 107 plain noble head 94 plain noble 101 heavy light head-neck-conn. 103 heavy light 109 short long neck length 104 short long 109 horizontal vertical neck position 105 horizontal vertical 109 steep sloping shoulder 103 steep sloping 106 weak tight back 105 weak tight 97 weak tight loins 108 weak tight 104 horizontal sloping croup angle 104 horizontal sloping 101 short long croup length 103 short long 115 downhill ophill body 96 downhill ophill 110 short long length forearm 101 short long 99 straight standing under frontlegs 104 straight standing under 101 sickled straight hind legs 98 sickled straight 112 short long kootlengte 99 short long 101 small large hooves 94 small large 95 course dry bone quality 97 course dry 106 faded black jet black color 98 faded black jet black 102 little much hair 104 little much 99 toeing-in toeing-out frontlegs 100 toeing-in toeing-out 107 short long walk length 101 short long 107 weak powerful walk strength 99 weak powerful 108 short long trot length 100 short long 106 weak powerful trot strength 102 weak powerful 106 little much balance 101 little much 106 little much suppleness 98 little much 108 short tall stature 102 short tall Sibald 380 Sape marks allowed: 0,5% marks allowed: 1,4% born: not allowed: 0,3% born: not allowed: 1,5% s.: Sierk 326 mgs mggs s.: Fabe 348 mgs mggs m.: Berlinda H. Leffert 306 Oege 267 m.: Olcha Feitse 293 Naen 264 rel.%: 89 _ rel.%: 96 _ 100 plain noble head 102 plain noble 102 heavy light head-neck-conn. 102 heavy light 99 short long neck length 91 short long 103 horizontal vertical neck position 105 horizontal vertical 102 steep sloping shoulder 106 steep sloping 101 weak tight back 98 weak tight 100 weak tight loins 104 weak tight 107 horizontal sloping croup angle 99 horizontal sloping 100 short long croup length 109 short long 103 downhill ophill body 103 downhill ophill 103 short long length forearm 103 short long 103 straight standing under frontlegs 97 straight standing under 102 sickled straight hind legs 99 sickled straight 106 short long kootlengte 107 short long 97 small large hooves 97 small large 103 course dry bone quality 100 course dry 104 faded black jet black color 108 faded black jet black 97 little much hair 104 little much 102 toeing-in toeing-out frontlegs 95 toeing-in toeing-out 99 short long walk length 104 short long 102 weak powerful walk strength 106 weak powerful 97 short long trot length 108 short long 99 weak powerful trot strength 108 weak powerful 99 little much balance 107 little much 99 little much suppleness 108 little much 104 short tall stature 99 short tall

13 Ielke 382 Olrik marks allowed: 1,1% marks allowed: 4,5% born: not allowed: 0,3% born: not allowed: 1,6% s.: Nykle 309 mgs mggs s.: Jakob 302 mgs mggs m.: Imkje Tsjalling 235 Ewoud 250 m.: Yfke S.J. Peke 268 Oege 267 rel.%: 82 _ rel.%: 88 _ 99 plain noble head 104 plain noble 106 heavy light head-neck-conn. 104 heavy light 101 short long neck length 94 short long 101 horizontal vertical neck position 103 horizontal vertical 98 steep sloping shoulder 101 steep sloping 101 weak tight back 93 weak tight 102 weak tight loins 95 weak tight 94 horizontal sloping croup angle 99 horizontal sloping 95 short long croup length 98 short long 105 downhill ophill body 90 downhill ophill 106 short long length forearm 95 short long 99 straight standing under frontlegs 99 straight standing under 106 sickled straight hind legs 103 sickled straight 104 short long kootlengte 104 short long 103 small large hooves 103 small large 105 course dry bone quality 101 course dry 97 faded black jet black color 102 faded black jet black 86 little much hair 98 little much 102 toeing-in toeing-out frontlegs 104 toeing-in toeing-out 104 short long walk length 102 short long 101 weak powerful walk strength 104 weak powerful 102 short long trot length 106 short long 101 weak powerful trot strength 108 weak powerful 101 little much balance 106 little much 101 little much suppleness 105 little much 106 short tall stature 99 short tall Mintse 384 Teeuwis marks allowed: 4,9% marks allowed: 0,8% born: not allowed: 0,3% born: not allowed: 0,3% s.: Leffert 306 mgs mggs s.: Fetse 349 mgs mggs m.: Jieldou Lammert 260 Freark 218 m.: Anke van 't LeeReitse 272 Doeke 287 rel.%: 93 _ rel.%: 86 _ 104 plain noble head 105 plain noble 103 heavy light head-neck-conn. 106 heavy light 97 short long neck length 103 short long 104 horizontal vertical neck position 108 horizontal vertical 105 steep sloping shoulder 103 steep sloping 99 weak tight back 97 weak tight 99 weak tight loins 100 weak tight 103 horizontal sloping croup angle 101 horizontal sloping 93 short long croup length 100 short long 101 downhill ophill body 101 downhill ophill 99 short long length forearm 103 short long 95 straight standing under frontlegs 96 straight standing under 103 sickled straight hind legs 107 sickled straight 97 short long kootlengte 101 short long 99 small large hooves 101 small large 98 course dry bone quality 105 course dry 97 faded black jet black color 100 faded black jet black 105 little much hair 90 little much 97 toeing-in toeing-out frontlegs 105 toeing-in toeing-out 94 short long walk length 104 short long 101 weak powerful walk strength 103 weak powerful 104 short long trot length 109 short long 107 weak powerful trot strength 107 weak powerful 106 little much balance 108 little much 105 little much suppleness 110 little much 98 short tall stature 101 short tall

14 Ulbert 390 Teade marks allowed: 1,2% marks allowed: 4,2% born: not allowed: 2,5% born: not allowed: 0,3% s.: Sierk 326 mgs mggs s.: Anton 343 mgs mggs m.: Famke D. Leffert 306 Ritske 202 m.: Irma van 't ZuidPike 316 Ewoud 250 rel.%: 94 _ rel.%: 86 _ 104 plain noble head 107 plain noble 99 heavy light head-neck-conn. 100 heavy light 107 short long neck length 99 short long 105 horizontal vertical neck position 100 horizontal vertical 105 steep sloping shoulder 98 steep sloping 99 weak tight back 106 weak tight 100 weak tight loins 108 weak tight 103 horizontal sloping croup angle 106 horizontal sloping 102 short long croup length 99 short long 105 downhill ophill body 107 downhill ophill 105 short long length forearm 105 short long 99 straight standing under frontlegs 98 straight standing under 98 sickled straight hind legs 95 sickled straight 106 short long kootlengte 99 short long 103 small large hooves 97 small large 104 course dry bone quality 102 course dry 103 faded black jet black color 103 faded black jet black 101 little much hair 107 little much 103 toeing-in toeing-out frontlegs 104 toeing-in toeing-out 98 short long walk length 107 short long 104 weak powerful walk strength 106 weak powerful 103 short long trot length 103 short long 104 weak powerful trot strength 103 weak powerful 104 little much balance 102 little much 102 little much suppleness 100 little much 103 short tall stature 101 short tall Feike 395 Rik marks allowed: 5,7% marks allowed: 8,3% born: not allowed: 0,8% born: not allowed: 1,1% s.: Feitse 293 mgs mggs s.: Oltman 317 mgs mggs m.: Jelsje Naen 264 Ritske 202 m.: Edwarda Reitse 272 Hindrik 222 rel.%: 80 _ rel.%: 83 _ 103 plain noble head 103 plain noble 98 heavy light head-neck-conn. 107 heavy light 99 short long neck length 102 short long 108 horizontal vertical neck position 98 horizontal vertical 99 steep sloping shoulder 96 steep sloping 95 weak tight back 100 weak tight 102 weak tight loins 90 weak tight 96 horizontal sloping croup angle 107 horizontal sloping 102 short long croup length 97 short long 97 downhill ophill body 104 downhill ophill 102 short long length forearm 104 short long 98 straight standing under frontlegs 103 straight standing under 102 sickled straight hind legs 102 sickled straight 104 short long kootlengte 104 short long 103 small large hooves 100 small large 105 course dry bone quality 101 course dry 96 faded black jet black color 99 faded black jet black 96 little much hair 101 little much 99 toeing-in toeing-out frontlegs 102 toeing-in toeing-out 96 short long walk length 98 short long 103 weak powerful walk strength 99 weak powerful 105 short long trot length 102 short long 105 weak powerful trot strength 102 weak powerful 107 little much balance 97 little much 108 little much suppleness 99 little much 107 short tall stature 102 short tall

15 Tsjalke 397 Wobke marks allowed: 1,3% marks allowed: 4,2% born: not allowed: 0,9% born: not allowed: 0,7% s.: Leffert 306 mgs mggs s.: Fetse 349 mgs mggs m.: Selma fan 'e GrDoeke 287 Tsjalling 235 m.: Siuwke fan KahGaije 295 Wessel 237 rel.%: 93 _ rel.%: 91 _ 108 plain noble head 106 plain noble 103 heavy light head-neck-conn. 111 heavy light 106 short long neck length 104 short long 110 horizontal vertical neck position 104 horizontal vertical 107 steep sloping shoulder 102 steep sloping 100 weak tight back 100 weak tight 100 weak tight loins 100 weak tight 101 horizontal sloping croup angle 107 horizontal sloping 99 short long croup length 100 short long 109 downhill ophill body 101 downhill ophill 105 short long length forearm 100 short long 96 straight standing under frontlegs 99 straight standing under 94 sickled straight hind legs 100 sickled straight 105 short long kootlengte 106 short long 100 small large hooves 106 small large 103 course dry bone quality 105 course dry 102 faded black jet black color 100 faded black jet black 105 little much hair 95 little much 104 toeing-in toeing-out frontlegs 102 toeing-in toeing-out 102 short long walk length 108 short long 106 weak powerful walk strength 104 weak powerful 109 short long trot length 103 short long 107 weak powerful trot strength 102 weak powerful 108 little much balance 102 little much 108 little much suppleness 102 little much 105 short tall stature 101 short tall Wikke 404 Rindert marks allowed: 2,0% marks allowed: 2,8% born: not allowed: 0,4% born: not allowed: 1,0% s.: Ritse 322 mgs mggs s.: Brandus 345 mgs mggs m.: Annerichje T. Gerlof 294 Tjimme 275 m.: Elske Jochem 259 Freark 218 rel.%: 91 _ rel.%: 90 _ 98 plain noble head 108 plain noble 102 heavy light head-neck-conn. 102 heavy light 103 short long neck length 104 short long 103 horizontal vertical neck position 105 horizontal vertical 104 steep sloping shoulder 107 steep sloping 104 weak tight back 101 weak tight 103 weak tight loins 103 weak tight 103 horizontal sloping croup angle 106 horizontal sloping 97 short long croup length 101 short long 105 downhill ophill body 106 downhill ophill 98 short long length forearm 105 short long 101 straight standing under frontlegs 101 straight standing under 93 sickled straight hind legs 97 sickled straight 100 short long kootlengte 111 short long 95 small large hooves 101 small large 107 course dry bone quality 104 course dry 102 faded black jet black color 106 faded black jet black 100 little much hair 104 little much 101 toeing-in toeing-out frontlegs 104 toeing-in toeing-out 100 short long walk length 105 short long 103 weak powerful walk strength 107 weak powerful 101 short long trot length 107 short long 105 weak powerful trot strength 106 weak powerful 106 little much balance 106 little much 104 little much suppleness 107 little much 98 short tall stature 102 short tall

16 Wierd 409 Beart marks allowed: 6,6% marks allowed: 1,7% born: not allowed: 0,9% born: not allowed: 0,7% s.: Folkert 353 mgs mggs s.: Jasper 366 mgs mggs m.: Tsjitske ut de P Reitse 272 Peke 268 m.: Setske F. Feitse 293 Dagho 247 rel.%: 88 _ rel.%: 95 _ 98 plain noble head 100 plain noble 104 heavy light head-neck-conn. 103 heavy light 100 short long neck length 104 short long 104 horizontal vertical neck position 98 horizontal vertical 97 steep sloping shoulder 105 steep sloping 95 weak tight back 105 weak tight 94 weak tight loins 106 weak tight 106 horizontal sloping croup angle 96 horizontal sloping 102 short long croup length 107 short long 97 downhill ophill body 108 downhill ophill 98 short long length forearm 104 short long 98 straight standing under frontlegs 99 straight standing under 106 sickled straight hind legs 97 sickled straight 104 short long kootlengte 105 short long 108 small large hooves 102 small large 102 course dry bone quality 105 course dry 101 faded black jet black color 110 faded black jet black 97 little much hair 100 little much 103 toeing-in toeing-out frontlegs 91 toeing-in toeing-out 102 short long walk length 116 short long 102 weak powerful walk strength 115 weak powerful 101 short long trot length 115 short long 103 weak powerful trot strength 109 weak powerful 101 little much balance 113 little much 101 little much suppleness 115 little much 102 short tall stature 104 short tall Bente 412 Brend marks allowed: 2,2% marks allowed: 2,1% born: not allowed: 0,7% born: not allowed: 0,2% s.: Heinse 354 mgs mggs s.: Brandus 345 mgs mggs m.: Lobke Y. Nammen 308 Jochem 259 m.: Meta van de St Doeke 287 Tjimme 275 rel.%: 84 _ rel.%: 88 _ 102 plain noble head 105 plain noble 102 heavy light head-neck-conn. 106 heavy light 105 short long neck length 105 short long 106 horizontal vertical neck position 98 horizontal vertical 103 steep sloping shoulder 97 steep sloping 102 weak tight back 106 weak tight 102 weak tight loins 106 weak tight 109 horizontal sloping croup angle 101 horizontal sloping 104 short long croup length 98 short long 102 downhill ophill body 105 downhill ophill 102 short long length forearm 107 short long 103 straight standing under frontlegs 99 straight standing under 98 sickled straight hind legs 104 sickled straight 104 short long kootlengte 103 short long 101 small large hooves 99 small large 108 course dry bone quality 104 course dry 104 faded black jet black color 104 faded black jet black 103 little much hair 100 little much 102 toeing-in toeing-out frontlegs 104 toeing-in toeing-out 102 short long walk length 101 short long 106 weak powerful walk strength 101 weak powerful 102 short long trot length 104 short long 104 weak powerful trot strength 104 weak powerful 104 little much balance 102 little much 103 little much suppleness 101 little much 100 short tall stature 104 short tall