Kodiak Electric Renewable Energy Implementation. Colin Young System Engineer 4/26/2016
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1 Kodiak Electric Renewable Energy Implementation Colin Young System Engineer 4/26/216
2 Kodiak Electric Territory
3 216 Grid
4 Kodiak Board Members Create a Vision in 25 Endeavor to produce 95% of energy sales with cost effective renewable power solutions by the year 22 Reduce fuel oil price volatility Cleaner Air Increase reliability Maintain Electric Rates The vision included adding 3 wind turbines, then 3 rd hydro unit, then 3 more wind turbines and a battery backup for the wind
5 First (3) 1.5 MW GE Wind Turbines Wind Resource Report Class 7 (superb) wind power site 8.5 m/s average wind speed Electric Power Systems, Inc study Numerous transient stability cases were looked at using PSS/E software Terror lake hydros only Diesels only And combination of both And adding wind to the mix Generations ability to handle wind turbine trips Substation upgrade included (1) 5 MVA transformer About (1) mile of 25KV overhead and underground cable run to the wind farm Road upgrade Under frequency load shedding scheme adjustment Capacitor additions to improve system voltage Sources of money $5 Million from the Alaska Energy Fund through the Alaska Energy Authority $16 Million from Federal Clean Renewable Energy Bonds (CREB)
6 Next (3) 1.5 MW GE Wind Turbines EPS Study Transient stability analysis found problems with frequency regulation 3 MW/2MWh lead acid battery system addition Substation upgrade included 2 nd 5 MVA transformer Source of money $7.8 Million from the Alaska Energy Fund through the Alaska Energy Authority $13.2 Million from Federal Clean Renewable Energy Bonds (CREB)
7 3 rd 12.5 MVA Hydro Turbine Addition 214 Extra bay built with original hydro plant Pushes available peak to over 3 MW Increased transient stability response Substation upgrade included 3 MVA transformer Source of money $7.5 Million from the Alaska Energy Fund through the Alaska Energy Authority $7.5 Million from Federal Clean Renewable Energy Bonds (CREB)
8 28 Grid (Pre Wind Turbine Implementation) 84% Hydro 16% Diesel 2 to 3 system wide outages
9 215 Grid 8.4% Hydro 19.3% Wind.3% Diesel Went 2 years without a system wide outage Estimated gallons of fuel saved since July 29: 9.6 Million Veteran s Day Wind Farm Loss
10 Wind Direction Changed and 9 MW of Power Disappeared KW SYSTEM RESPONSE TO WIND EVENT 11/11/215 12:53 PM HYDRO FREQUENCY WIND TURBINES 4 3 BATTERY FLYWHEELS Seconds Hz BESS MW (Adjusted to 2.7 MW peak) FESS MW WIND TURBINES HYDRO MW FREQ
11 New 1.5 MW Shipping Crane ABB 2 MW Flywheels Crane mode Frequency support mode KEA Total Cost $3.5 M Feeder Ties $1.1 M Site Preparation, Feeder Tap, FESS $2.4 M MATSON Contribution $4, City of Kodiak Contribution $4,
12 EPS Simulation of Flywheel Crane Relationship
13 2 MW Flywheels Use Two Modes Crane Mode Matches crane power output Crane goes into de rate when flywheels offline Frequency Support Mode Responds to frequency changes if more than 6.1 Hz or less than 59.9 Hz Battery settings moved to 61 Hz and 59.7 Hz Hybrid crane frequency support
14 7:52:53 PM 7:52:57 PM 7:52:59 PM 7:53:2 PM 7:53:4 PM 7:53:12 PM 7:53:29 PM 7:53:32 PM 7:53:34 PM 7:53:36 PM 7:53:38 PM 7:53:4 PM 7:53:43 PM 7:53:45 PM 7:53:47 PM 7:53:5 PM 7:53:52 PM 7:53:55 PM 7:53:58 PM 7:54:1 PM 7:54:3 PM 7:54:7 PM 7:54:1 PM 7:54:13 PM 7:54:22 PM 7:54:32 PM 7:54:34 PM 7:54:38 PM 7:54:41 PM 7:54:44 PM 7:54:47 PM 7:54:5 PM 7:54:52 PM 7:54:55 PM 7:55:2 PM 7:55:16 PM 7:55:3 PM 7:55:49 PM 7:56:7 PM 7:56:11 PM 7:56:13 PM 7:56:16 PM 7:56:18 PM 7:56:2 PM 7:56:29 PM 7:56:33 PM 7:56:35 PM 7:56:37 PM 7:56:39 PM 7:56:42 PM 7:56:44 PM 7:56:47 PM 7:56:52 PM 7:56:56 PM 7:57:5 PM 7:57:15 PM 7:57:17 PM 7:57:19 PM 7:57:21 PM 7:57:26 PM 7:57:34 PM 7:57:43 PM 7:57:52 PM 7:58:6 PM 7:58:23 PM 7:58:36 PM 7:58:52 PM Crane Full Power Mode (Endurance Test), 23 Ton Container, Time Crane Power Total KW
15 7:52:53 PM 7:52:57 PM 7:52:59 PM 7:53:2 PM 7:53:4 PM 7:53:12 PM 7:53:29 PM 7:53:32 PM 7:53:34 PM 7:53:36 PM 7:53:38 PM 7:53:4 PM 7:53:43 PM 7:53:45 PM 7:53:47 PM 7:53:5 PM 7:53:52 PM 7:53:55 PM 7:53:58 PM 7:54:1 PM 7:54:3 PM 7:54:7 PM 7:54:1 PM 7:54:13 PM 7:54:22 PM 7:54:32 PM 7:54:34 PM 7:54:38 PM 7:54:41 PM 7:54:44 PM 7:54:47 PM 7:54:5 PM 7:54:52 PM 7:54:55 PM 7:55:2 PM 7:55:16 PM 7:55:3 PM 7:55:49 PM 7:56:7 PM 7:56:11 PM 7:56:13 PM 7:56:16 PM 7:56:18 PM 7:56:2 PM 7:56:29 PM 7:56:33 PM 7:56:35 PM 7:56:37 PM 7:56:39 PM 7:56:42 PM 7:56:44 PM 7:56:47 PM 7:56:52 PM 7:56:56 PM 7:57:5 PM 7:57:15 PM 7:57:17 PM 7:57:19 PM 7:57:21 PM 7:57:26 PM 7:57:34 PM 7:57:43 PM 7:57:52 PM 7:58:6 PM 7:58:23 PM 7:58:36 PM 7:58:52 PM Crane Full Power Mode (Endurance Test), 23 Ton Container, Time Crane Power Total FESS Power Total KW
16 KW 7:52:53 PM 7:52:57 PM 7:53: PM 7:53:2 PM 7:53:5 PM 7:53:16 PM 7:53:3 PM 7:53:32 PM 7:53:35 PM 7:53:37 PM 7:53:39 PM 7:53:42 PM 7:53:44 PM 7:53:46 PM 7:53:48 PM 7:53:51 PM 7:53:54 PM 7:53:57 PM 7:54: PM 7:54:3 PM 7:54:7 PM 7:54:1 PM 7:54:13 PM 7:54:24 PM 7:54:33 PM 7:54:35 PM 7:54:38 PM 7:54:42 PM 7:54:45 PM 7:54:48 PM 7:54:51 PM 7:54:54 PM 7:54:59 PM 7:55:1 PM 7:55:25 PM 7:55:44 PM 7:56:3 PM 7:56:1 PM 7:56:13 PM 7:56:15 PM 7:56:17 PM 7:56:2 PM 7:56:29 PM 7:56:33 PM 7:56:35 PM 7:56:37 PM 7:56:39 PM 7:56:43 PM 7:56:45 PM 7:56:48 PM 7:56:53 PM 7:57:1 PM 7:57:1 PM 7:57:16 PM 7:57:18 PM 7:57:21 PM 7:57:23 PM 7:57:32 PM 7:57:41 PM 7:57:49 PM 7:58:3 PM 7:58:22 PM 7:58:35 PM 7:58:52 PM Hz Crane Full Power Mode (Endurance Test), 23 Ton Container, Time Crane Power Total FESS Power Total Frequency
17 2:32:12 PM 2:32:26 PM 2:32:36 PM 2:32:52 PM 2:33:1 PM 2:33:1 PM 2:33:27 PM 2:33:41 PM 2:33:55 PM 2:34:1 PM 2:34:14 PM 2:34:26 PM 2:34:35 PM 2:34:47 PM 2:35:1 PM 2:35:16 PM 2:35:34 PM 2:35:52 PM 2:36:9 PM 2:36:17 PM 2:36:26 PM 2:36:39 PM 2:36:48 PM 2:36:58 PM 2:37:9 PM 2:37:2 PM 2:37:29 PM 2:37:44 PM 2:37:59 PM 2:38:1 PM 2:38:19 PM 2:38:26 PM 2:38:34 PM 2:38:47 PM 2:38:56 PM 2:39:16 PM 2:39:28 PM 2:39:37 PM 2:39:51 PM 2:39:59 PM 2:4:11 PM 2:4:2 PM 2:4:3 PM 2:4:45 PM 2:4:54 PM 2:41:12 PM 2:41:33 PM 2:41:47 PM 2:41:56 PM 2:42:7 PM 2:42:18 PM 2:42:29 PM 2:42:43 PM 2:42:58 PM 2:43:7 PM 2:43:16 PM 2:43:28 PM 2:43:38 PM 2:43:49 PM 2:44:2 PM 2:44:14 PM 2:44:24 PM 2:44:33 PM 2:44:45 PM 2:45:7 PM 2:45:22 PM 2:45:33 PM 2:45:46 PM 2:45:56 PM 2:46:7 PM 2:46:22 PM 2:46:36 PM 2:46:55 PM Crane De rate Mode (5 kw Max), 4 Ton Container, FESS 1 & 2 Offline, Time Crane Power Output KW
18 2:32:12 PM 2:32:26 PM 2:32:36 PM 2:32:52 PM 2:33:1 PM 2:33:1 PM 2:33:27 PM 2:33:41 PM 2:33:55 PM 2:34:1 PM 2:34:14 PM 2:34:26 PM 2:34:35 PM 2:34:47 PM 2:35:1 PM 2:35:16 PM 2:35:34 PM 2:35:52 PM 2:36:9 PM 2:36:17 PM 2:36:26 PM 2:36:39 PM 2:36:48 PM 2:36:58 PM 2:37:9 PM 2:37:2 PM 2:37:29 PM 2:37:44 PM 2:37:59 PM 2:38:1 PM 2:38:19 PM 2:38:26 PM 2:38:34 PM 2:38:47 PM 2:38:56 PM 2:39:16 PM 2:39:28 PM 2:39:37 PM 2:39:51 PM 2:39:59 PM 2:4:11 PM 2:4:2 PM 2:4:3 PM 2:4:45 PM 2:4:54 PM 2:41:12 PM 2:41:33 PM 2:41:47 PM 2:41:56 PM 2:42:7 PM 2:42:18 PM 2:42:29 PM 2:42:43 PM 2:42:58 PM 2:43:7 PM 2:43:16 PM 2:43:28 PM 2:43:38 PM 2:43:49 PM 2:44:2 PM 2:44:14 PM 2:44:24 PM 2:44:33 PM 2:44:45 PM 2:45:7 PM 2:45:22 PM 2:45:33 PM 2:45:46 PM 2:45:56 PM 2:46:7 PM 2:46:22 PM 2:46:36 PM 2:46:55 PM Frequency Output During Crane De rate, FESS 1 & 2 Offline, 4 Ton Container, Time Frequency Hz
19 3:27:36 PM 3:27:39 PM 3:27:41 PM 3:27:44 PM 3:27:47 PM 3:27:52 PM 3:27:53 PM 3:27:56 PM 3:27:58 PM 3:27:59 PM 3:28:2 PM 3:28:3 PM 3:28:4 PM 3:28:5 PM 3:28:6 PM 3:28:7 PM 3:28:7 PM 3:28:7 PM 3:28:7 PM 3:28:8 PM 3:28:8 PM 3:28:8 PM 3:28:8 PM 3:28:9 PM 3:28:9 PM 3:28:1 PM 3:28:1 PM 3:28:1 PM 3:28:1 PM 3:28:11 PM 3:28:11 PM 3:28:11 PM 3:28:12 PM 3:28:12 PM 3:28:12 PM 3:28:12 PM 3:28:12 PM 3:28:13 PM 3:28:13 PM 3:28:13 PM 3:28:14 PM 3:28:14 PM 3:28:14 PM 3:28:14 PM 3:28:15 PM 3:28:15 PM 3:28:15 PM 3:28:16 PM 3:28:16 PM 3:28:17 PM 3:28:17 PM 3:28:17 PM 3:28:18 PM 3:28:18 PM 3:28:18 PM 3:28:18 PM 3:28:19 PM 3:28:19 PM 3:28:19 PM 3:28:19 PM 3:28:2 PM 3:28:2 PM 3:28:2 PM 3:28:2 PM 3:28:21 PM 3:28:21 PM 3:28:21 PM Crane Transition from Full Power Mode to De rate Mode while Lifting 4 Ton Container, Signal sent at this moment to crane to de rate power output to 5 KW Max Time Crane Power Total KW
20 BESS ONLY (5/8/15, 12 HR PERIOD) KW Hertz Seconds KW FREQ BESS WITH FESS (7/23/15, 12 HR PERIOD) KW Hertz Seconds BESS KW FREQUENCY KW Hertz Battery Duty Cycle BESS WITH FESS (7/23/15, 12 HR PERIOD) Seconds FESS KW FREQUENCY
21 Hybrid Mode Above 4% State of Charge 3/7/216 Crane operation Power (kw) 2:53:13 2:53:14 2:53:14 2:53:16 2:53:17 2:53:18 2:53:19 2:53:2 2:53:21 2:53:22 2:53:23 2:53:23 2:53:25 2:53:25 2:53:26 2:53:27 2:53:28 2:53:29 2:53:3 2:53:31 2:53:32 2:53:33 2:53:33 2:53:35 2:53:35 2:53:37 2:53:4 2:53:42 2:53:45 2:53:46 2:53:47 2:53:47 2:53:48 2:53:48 2:53:49 2:53:5 2:53:51 2:53:51 2:53:52 2:53:54 2:53:54 2:53:56 2:53:56 2:53:57 2:53:58 2:53:59 2:53:59 2:54: Time (s) Crane Flywheel Frequency
22 Thank You! Alaska Energy Authority Kodiak Electric Board Members Alaska Rural Energy Conference
23 Questions
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