Fibre Selection Guide
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- Garey Oliver
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1 Introduction: The aim of this Fibre Selection Guide is to give you the tools to select the right fibre depending on your application (Active equipment and cable length). We have analysed 3 applications (Fast Ethernet, Gigabit Ethernet and 10 Gigabit Ethernet) and compared their respective system costs depending on the fibre type and the cable length. You will find too at the end of this guide, all technical information concerning optical and geometrical parameters. Table of contents: Fast Ethernet transmission Gigabit Ethernet transmission 10 Gigabit Ethernet transmission Max. cable length versus application and fibre type Optical parameters of different fibre types Geometrical parameters of different fibre types Edition Copyright Nexans All data subject to change without prior notice.
2 Fast Ethernet (100 Mb/s) The following price comparison is based on following parameters: 8 fibre cable 16 connectors 8 LEDs (@ 850 nm & 1300 nm) Connector assembly cost Installation cost Price comparison between the different fibre types related to installed cable length. Basis : Factor 100 = Fast Ethernet with a, installed length : 25 m Wavelength 850 nm Wavelength 1300 nm * * * * 25 m 100,0 101,2 98,3 100,4 25 m 130,6 131,7 128,9 131,0 50 m 114,5 116,8 111,1 115,3 50 m 145,0 147,4 141,6 145,9 75 m 128,9 132,5 123,9 130,2 75 m 159,5 163,0 154,4 160,7 100 m 143,4 148,1 136,6 145,1 100 m 173,9 178,7 167,2 175,6 125 m 157,8 163,8 149,4 159,9 125 m 188,4 194,3 180,0 190,5 150 m 172,3 179,4 162,2 174,8 150 m 202,8 210,0 192,7 205,4 175 m 186,7 195,1 174,9 189,7 175 m 217,3 225,6 205,5 220,3 200 m 201,2 210,7 187,7 204,6 200 m 231,7 241,2 218,3 235,1 225 m 215,6 226,3 200,5 219,5 225 m 246,2 256,9 231,0 250,0 250 m 230,1 242,0 213,3 234,3 250 m 260,6 272,5 243,8 264,9 275 m 244,5 257,6 226,0 249,2 275 m 275,1 288,2 256,6 279,8 300 m 259,0 273,3 238,8 264,1 300 m 289,5 303,8 269,4 294,7 350 m 350 m 318,4 335,1 294,9 324,4 400 m 400 m 347,3 366,4 320,4 354,2 450 m 450 m 376,2 397,7 346,0 383,9 500 m 500 m 405,1 429,0 371,5 413,7 550 m 550 m 434,0 460,3 397,1 443,4 600 m 600 m 462,9 491,5 422,6 473,2 650 m 650 m 491,8 522,8 448,2 503,0 700 m 700 m 520,7 554,1 473,7 532,7 750 m 750 m 549,6 585,4 499,2 562,5 800 m 800 m 578,6 616,7 524,8 592,2 900 m 900 m 636,4 679,3 575,9 651, m 1000 m 694,2 741,8 626,9 711, m 1100 m 752,0 804,4 678,0 770, m 1200 m 809,8 867,0 729,1 830, m 1400 m 925,4 992,1 831,3 949, m 1600 m 1041,0 1117,3 933,5 1068, m 1800 m 1156,6 1242,4 1035,6 1187, m 2000 m 1272,2 1367,6 1137,8 1306,4 * Maintenance cost of is lower than. in bold Recommended fibre Example (Fast Ethernet transmission with a 850 nm): 21% Breakdown of the installation cost 24% cable Connectors Cable pulling cost 21% 17% Connector installation cost Active Equipment 17%
3 1 Gigabit Ethernet (IEEE802.3z) The following price comparison is based on following parameters: 8 fibre cable 16 connectors 8 GBICs 850 nm & 1300 nm) Connector assembly cost Installation cost Price comparison between the different fibre types related to installed cable length. Basis : Factor 100 = Fast Ethernet with a, installed length : 25 m Wavelength 850 nm Wavelength 1300 nm * * 3 4 * * 25 m 206,83 207,80 205,45 207,18 212,25 217,50 25 m 506,8 507,8 505,5 507,2 523,5 50 m 218,65 220,60 215,90 219,35 229,50 240,00 50 m 518,7 520,6 515,9 519,4 531,9 75 m 230,48 233,40 226,35 231,53 246,75 262,50 75 m 530,5 533,4 526,4 531,5 540,4 100 m 242,30 246,20 236,80 243,70 264,00 285, m 542,3 546,2 536,8 543,7 548,8 125 m 254,13 259,00 247,25 255,88 281,25 307, m 554,1 559,0 547,3 555,9 557,3 150 m 265,95 271,80 257,70 268,05 298,50 330, m 566,0 571,8 557,7 568,1 565,7 175 m 277,78 284,60 268,15 280,23 315,75 352, m 577,8 584,6 568,2 580,2 574,2 200 m 289,60 297,40 278,60 292,40 333,00 375, m 589,6 597,4 578,6 592,4 582,6 225 m 301,43 310,20 289,05 304,58 350,25 397, m 601,4 610,2 589,1 604,6 591,1 250 m 313,25 323,00 299,50 316,75 367,50 420, m 613,3 623,0 599,5 616,8 599,5 275 m 325,08 335,80 309,95 328,93 384,75 442, m 625,1 635,8 610,0 628,9 608,0 300 m 348,60 320,40 341,10 402,00 465, m 636,9 648,6 620,4 641,1 616,4 350 m 374,20 341,30 365,45 436,50 510, m 660,6 674,2 641,3 665,5 633,3 400 m 399,80 362,20 389,80 471,00 555, m 684,2 699,8 662,2 689,8 650,2 450 m 425,40 383,10 414,15 505,50 600, m 707,9 725,4 683,1 714,2 667,1 500 m 451,00 404,00 438,50 540,00 645, m 731,5 751,0 704,0 738,5 684,0 550 m 476,60 424,90 462,85 574,50 690, m 755,2 776,6 724,9 762,9 700,9 600 m 502,20 487,20 609,00 735, m 802,2 787,2 717,8 650 m 511,55 643,50 780, m 827,8 811,6 734,7 700 m 535,90 678,00 825, m 853,4 835,9 751,6 750 m 560,25 712,50 870, m 879,0 860,3 768,5 800 m 584,60 747,00 915, m 904,6 884,6 785,4 900 m 900 m 955,8 933,3 819, m 1000 m 1007,0 982,0 853, m 1100 m 1058,2 1030,7 886, m 1200 m 1109,4 1079,4 920, m 1400 m 1176,8 988, m 1600 m 1274,2 1055, m 1800 m 1371,6 1123, m 2000 m 1469,0 1191,0 * Maintenance cost of is lower than in bold Recommended fibre SM Example (Gigabit Ethernet transmission with a 850 nm): Breakdown of the installation cost 11% 63% 8% 8% 10% cable Connectors Cable pulling Conn.Assembly Active Equipment
4 10 Gigabit Ethernet (IEEE802.ae) The following price comparison is based on following parameters: 8 fibre cable 16 connectors 8 GBICs 850 nm & 1300 nm) Connector assembly cost Installation cost Price comparison between the different fibre types related to installed cable length. Basis : Factor 100 = Fast Ethernet with a, installed length : 25 m Wavelength 850 nm Wavelength 1310 nm 3 4 SM 25 m 1056,8 1057,8 1055,5 1057,2 1062,3 1067,5 25 m 1573,5 50 m 1070,6 1065,9 1069,4 1079,5 1090,0 50 m 1581,9 75 m 1076,4 1081,5 1096,8 1112,5 75 m 1590,4 100 m 1093,7 1114,0 1135,0 100 m 1598,8 125 m 1105,9 1131,3 1157,5 125 m 1607,3 150 m 1148,5 1180,0 150 m 1615,7 175 m 1165,8 1202,5 175 m 1624,2 200 m 1183,0 1225,0 200 m 1632,6 225 m 1200,3 1247,5 225 m 1641,1 250 m 1217,5 1270,0 250 m 1649,5 275 m 1234,8 1292,5 275 m 1658,0 300 m 1252,0 1315,0 300 m 1666,4 350 m 1360,0 350 m 1683,3 400 m 1405,0 400 m 1700,2 450 m 1450,0 450 m 1717,1 500 m 500 m 1734,0 550 m 550 m 1750,9 600 m 600 m 1767,8 650 m 650 m 1784,7 700 m 700 m 1801,6 750 m 750 m 1818,5 800 m 800 m 1835,4 900 m 900 m 1869, m 1000 m 1903, m 1100 m 1936, m 1200 m 1970, m 1400 m 2038, m 1600 m 2105, m 1800 m 2173, m 2000 m 2241,0 in bold Recommended fibre Example (10 Gigabit Ethernet transmission with a 850 nm): 4% 2% 2% 2% Breakdown of the installation cost cable Connectors Cable pulling cost Connector installation cost Active Equipment 90%
5 Technical Data (Standard range) nm SM 1300 nm Fast Ethernet : 2000 m Gigabit Ethernet : 275 m Gigabit Ethernet : 550 m Gigabit Ethernet : m 10 Gigabit Ethernet : 33 m 10 Gigabit Ethernet : 82 m 10 Gigabit Ethernet: m (OM1 compliant) (OM2 compliant) (OS1 compliant) Gigabit Ethernet : 600 m 10 Gigabit Ethernet : 50 m (Enhanced OM1 compliant + LASER certified) Gigabit Ethernet : 800 m 10 Gigabit Ethernet : 125 m (Enhanced OM2 compliant + LASER certified) Gigabit Ethernet : 800 m 10 Gigabit Ethernet : 300 m (OM3 compliant + LASER certified) Gigabit Ethernet : 800 m 10 Gigabit Ethernet : 450 m (Enhanced OM3 compliant + LASER certified)
6 Transmission (Max. distance versus application & fibre 850 nm Fibre type 3 4 Application Fast Ethernet 300 m 300 m 300 m 300 m 300 m 300 m Gigabit Ethernet 275 m 600 m 550 m 800 m 800 m 800 m 10 Gigabit Ethernet 33 m 50 m 82 m 125 m 300 m nm Fibre type 3 4 SM (G652) Fast Ethernet 2000 m 2000 m 2000 m 2000 m 2000 m 2000 m 2000 m Application Gigabit Ethernet 550 m 1200 m 550 m 2000 m 550 m 550 m 10 Gigabit Ethernet ,000 m 10,000 m
7 Technical Data Optical parameters Fibre type (1) (2) 850 nm Typical 3.0 db/km 2.6 db/km Max. 3.5 db/km 3.2 db/km 1300 nm Typical 0.8 db/km 0.8 db/km Max. 1.5 db/km 1.3 db/km Numerical aperure 0.27 ± ±0.02 (1) Valid for both fibre ( and ) (2) Valid for all fibre (,, 3 and 4) Fibre Type SM (G652) 1310 nm Typical 0.35 Max nm Typical 0.22 Max Dispersion (ps/nm.km) nm < nm < 18 Cut-off wavelength (nm) Zero dispersion (nm) 1310 ± 10 Dispersion mode polarisation (ps/ km) 0.2 Geometrical parameters Fibre type (1) (2) Core diameter (µm) 62.5 ± 3 50 ± 3 Cladding diameter (µm) 125 ± ± 2 Coating diameter (µm) 250 ± ± 15 Core non-circularity (%) < 6 < 6 Concentricity error (µm) Fibre type SM (G652) Mode field diameter (µm) 9.2 ± 0.5 Cladding diameter (µm) 125 ± 1 Coating diameter (µm) 245 ± 10 Core non-circularity (%) < 6 Cladding non-circularity (%) < 2 (1) Valid for both fibre ( and ) (2) Valid for all fibre (,, 3 and 4)
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