SAFE WORK INSTRUCTION

Transcription

1 (P.P.E.) Date issued on site: Ensure all Personal Protective Equipment conforms to Australian Standards and WorkCover NSW requirements. N0:SWI001 ACTIVITY Providing P.P.E HAZARDS Identify process to be carried out to ensure correct Personal Protective Equipment is worn. HOW TO DO IT IDENTIFY, SAFETY QUALITY AND REQUIREMENTS HARD HATS SAFETY FOOTWEAR EYE PROTECTION EAR PROTECTION RESPIRATION FACE PROTECTION HAND PROTECTION SAFETY HARNESS ILLUMINATING SAFETY VEST HATS OVERALLS SPECIAL NOTE: WHEN SELECTION SAFETY HARNESS OR INERTIA REEL SYSTEM ENSURE COMPLIANCE TO CODE PRACTICES AND AUSTRALIAN STANDARDS SUN GLASSES SUN SCREEN BARRIER CREAM WET WEATHER GEAR HIGHLIGHT P.P.E. ISSUED TO SITE PERSONNEL

2 MANUAL HANDLING All persons involved in Manual Handling tasks must receive appropriate training and supervision. N0: SWI002 ACTIVITY HAZARDS HOW TO DO IT and Strain Injury Crushing Injury Injury by Falling Objects IDENTIFY, SAFETY QUALITY AND REQUIREMENTS A Risk Assessment must take into account the following factors:- The actions and movements involved in the Manual Handling The Workplace and Workstation layout The postures and positions that must be taken by each person involved in the Manual Handling The duration and frequency of the Manual Handling The location of the loads and the distances that they must be moved The weights and forces involved The characteristics of the loads and of any equipment that is used in the task The organisation of work at the Workplace The work environment The skill and experience of each person who must carry out the Manual Handling The personal characteristics of each person who must carry out the Manual Handling The clothing that is worn during the Manual Handling Risk Control must be in place, when necessary by:- Redesign of the Manual Handling task or use one or a combination of the following measures:- Provide Mechanical Aids Provide Personal Protective Equipment Arrange for Team Lifting

3 USE LADDERS ACTIVITY Safety Precautions Platforms or scaffolds should be used for heavy or lengthy work. HAZARDS Falling Falling Tools Strains HOW TO DO IT IDENTIFY, SAFETY QUALITY AND REQUIREMENTS Check for overhead Electrical Hazards Perform visual check for obvious faults and defects Ensure clean surface for placing ladder Ladders must be used on level Surfaces Do not place a ladder in front of a doorway unless locked or guarded Never use drums, boxes etc., to gain extra height Secure work area around the ladder Clean mud, grass etc, from boots to prevent slippage Use a tool pouch to carry tools Do not leave tools and equipment in ladder rungs Do not over-reach Only one person on a ladder at any one time Face the ladder at all times Ladders should only be used to gain access or for simple operations N0: SWI003 Extension Ladders Falling Falling tools Strains The top should be lashed into position (by side rails otherwise a person must remain at the bottom to secure the ladders slope of the ladder should not exceed four in one (one meter out for four meters up) The ladders should extend one meter above landing place The Ladders must be placed against a fixed and stable support Do not climb higher than the third rung from the top (Workcover Safety Guide 4503) Step Ladders Falling Falling Tools Strains Ensure step ladder legs are fully spread Do not climb higher than third step from the top

4 USE ELECTRIC DRILLS N0: SWI004 ACTIVITY HAZARDS HOW TO DO IT IDENTIFY, SAFETY QUALITY AND REQUIREMENTS Eye Damage Do not operate electrical equipment/leads in wet areas Ensure adequate lighting is provided at all times Ensure the Electrical Drill is correctly sized for the purpose Isolate from power and check power lead and machine for damage. Ensure ELCB/RCD is connected and is at supply end of any extension lead. Secure loose clothing and long hair Inspect bits for set and sharpness. Position fence and/or guards at correct size and/or position Ensure current Inspection Tag is on equipment. Connect to power outlet ensuring ELCB/RCD is tested before drill is activated. Note: Any faults or abnormal actions, switch off machine and disconnect from power, DANGER tag and report to supervisor. All power tools and associated leads should be kept away from water, including rain. After Use Care Coil and pack tool extension lead, and ELCB/RCD in their designated storage area. Do not exert undue force when drilling. Ensure drill stops before placing down.

5 USE ANGLE GRINDER N0: SWI005 ACTIVITY HAZARDS Abrasions Strains Abrasions HOW TO DO IT IDENTIFY, SAFETY QUALITY AND REQUIREMENTS Do not operate electrical equipment/leads in wet areas Ensure adequate lighting is provided at all times Ensure ELCB/RCD is connected and is at supply end of any extension lead (and Dead Man Switch) Inspect grinder and wheel for obvious faults and defects Ensure trigger mechanism operates Ensure current Inspection Tag is on equipment Where applicable obtain a Hot Work permit Isolate power before adjusting wheel Ensure comfortable position Use one hand to hold the trigger, the other hand near the grinder body to secure the machine Use the flat of the wheel Ensure grinding disc has stopped before putting down Ensure the grinding wheel is the correct speed for the Grinder Precaution Fire Use of an abrasive tool in the open on fire ban days without a permit is forbidden Remove all flammables from the work area Provide appropriate Fire Fighting Equipment After Use Care Check area for smouldering debris on completion of work Store grinder in designated area

6 USE ELECTRIC JACKHAMMER N0: SWI006 ACTIVITY HAZARDS HOW TO DO IT IDENTIFY, SAFETY QUALITY AND REQUIREMENTS Do not operate electrical equipment/leads in wet areas Adequate Lighting Ensure adequate lighting is provided at all times Prior to commencement of use ensure the jackhammer has no damage Isolate from power and check power lead and machine for damage. Inspect points for sharpness and secure in position. Ensure ELCB/RCD is connected and is at supply end of any extension lead. Ensure current Inspection Tag is on equipment. Eye Damage Ensure area adjacent to work area is clear of rubbish and debris (minimum of 1 metre) Connect to power outlet ensuring ELCB/RCD is tested before drop saw is activated. Do not exert undue force when jackhammering Note: Any faults of abnormal actions, switch off machine and disconnect from power, DANGER tag and report to supervisor. All power tools and associated leads should be kept away from water, including rain. After Use Care Coil and pack tool extension lead, and ELCB/RCD in their designated storage area.

7 USE PORTABLE ELECTRIC SAW N0: SWI007 ACTIVITY HAZARDS Eye Damage HOW TO DO IT IDENTIFY, SAFETY QUALITY AND REQUIREMENTS Do not operate electrical equipment/leads in wet areas Ensure adequate lighting is provided at all times Ensure ELCB/RCD is connected and is at supply end of any extension lead (and Dead Man Switch) Isolate from power and check power lead and machine for damage. Inspect blades and /or sharpness and secure in position. Position fence and/or guards at correct size and/or position. Ensure Guards and Guides are secure and operational Ensure current Inspection Tag is on equipment. Secure loose clothing and long hair. Ensure area adjacent to work area is clear of rubbish and debris (minimum of 1 metre) Connect to power outlet ensuring ELCB/RCD is tested before saw is activated. Ensure material to be cut is on solid workbench or stools before commencing to cut. Do not exert undue force when sawing. Ensure Electric Saw stops before placing down. Note: Any faults of abnormal actions, switch off machine and disconnect from power, DANGER tag and report to supervisor. All power tools and associated leads should be kept away from water, including rain. After Use Care Coil and pack tool extension lead and ELCB/RCD in their designated storage area.

8 USE ELECTRIC FRICTION SAWS (DROP SAW) N0: SWI008 ACTIVITY HAZARDS HOW TO DO IT IDENTIFY, SAFETY QUALITY AND REQUIREMENTS Do not operate electrical equipment/leads in wet areas Adequate Lighting Ensure adequate lighting is provided at all times Prior to commencement of use ensure the saw is property secured by Bolts/Clamps etc. Secure loose clothing and long hair. Isolate from power and check power lead and machine for damage. Inspect blades and /or sharpness and secure in position. Position fence and/or guards at correct size and/or position. Ensure Guards and Guides are secure and operational Ensure ELCB/RCD is connected and is at supply end of any extension lead. Ensure current Inspection Tag is on equipment. Eye Damage Ensure area adjacent to work area is clear of rubbish and debris (minimum of 1 metre) Connect to power outlet ensuring ELCB/RCD is tested before drop saw is activated. Ensure material to be cut is on solid workbench before commencing to cut. Do not exert undue force when sawing. Ensure drop saw stops before placing down. Note: Any faults of abnormal actions, switch off machine and disconnect from power, DANGER tag and report to supervisor. All power tools and associated leads should be kept away from water, including rain. After Use Care Coil and pack tool extension lead, and ELCB/RCD in their designated storage area.

9 USE NIBBLERS/SHEARS This procedure is to be used in conjunction with any operating manuals or training relevant to the tasks. ACTIVITY HAZARDS HOW TO DO IT IDENTIFY, SAFETY QUALITY AND REQUIREMENTS Do not operate electrical equipment/leads in wet areas Ensure adequate lighting is provided at all times Isolate from power and check power lead and machine for damage. Inspect blades for set and sharpness. Position fence and/or guards at correct size and/or position. Ensure ELCB/RCD is connected and is at supply end of any extension lead. Ensure current Inspection Tag is on equipment Secure loose clothing and long hair. Eye Damage Remove burrs and sharp edges from material Connect power, ensuring ELCB is tested before machine is activated. Do not exert undue force Nibbling/Shearing. Ensure machine stops before placing down. Note: Any faults or abnormal actions, switch off machine and disconnect from power, DANGER tag and report to supervisor. All power tools and associated leads should be kept away from water including rain. N0: SWI009 After Use Care Coil and pack tool extension lead, and ELCB in their designated storage area.

10 USE EARTH LEAKAGE CIRCUIT BREAKER (E.L.C.B.) RESIDUAL CURRENT DEVICE (R.C.D.) AND EXTENSION CORD This procedure is to be used in conjunction with any operating manuals or training relevant to the tasks. Only approved extension cords and ELCB s are to be used. ACTIVITY HAZARDS HOW TO DO IT Water Water IDENTIFY, SAFETY QUALITY AND REQUIREMENTS Do not operate electrical equipment/leads in wet areas Ensure adequate lighting is provided at all times Inspect ELCB/RCD and associated cord i.e. exposed inner wiring or insulation, damage to plug, damage to plastic box and associated switches and sockets. Connect device to appropriate mains outlet and check operation by activating test switch on ELCB/RCD. Ensure current Inspection Tag is on equipment. If any damage or faults DANGER tag equipment and report to Supervisor immediately. Flexible extension cords must be used in conjunction with a portable ELCB/RCD. The ELCB/RCD must be placed between the outlet and flexible extension cord, NOT between the cord and appliance. Should an ELCB/RCD trip during equipment operation the ELCB/RCD should not be reset until the cause of the trip has been ascertained and the cause either rectified or removed. Note: All portable ELCB/RCD s used on site are to be tested monthly and calibrated on a three monthly basis and the results logged by the supervisor, in accordance with AS3760,AS3012 and WorkCover Electrical Practices for Construction Work. N0: SWI010 After Use Care When the task is completed, lead and portable ELCB are to be coiled and stored away in their designated storage area.

11 HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCES This procedure is to be used in conjunction with any operating manuals or training relevant to the tasks. ACTIVITY HAZARDS HOW TO DO IT IDENTIFY, SAFETY QUALITY AND REQUIREMENTS * to Skin Eyes Face - Inhalation When working with Hazardous Substances ensure Hazardous Substance Register is maintained with M.S.D.S. (Material Safety Data Sheet). Carry out Hazardous Substance Risk Assessment e.g. N0:SWI Task(s) to be performed 2. Substance in Use 3. Health Hazards 4. Work Process 5. Controls in Use 6. Actions Ensure compliance with Company Procedure control of Hazardous Substances is strictly adhered to. Do not use any Hazardous Substances you have not been trained to use. SPECIAL NOTE: Approved Respirators to be worn as and when required

12 USE MOBILE SCAFFOLD Platforms or scaffolds should be used for heavy or lengthy work. ACTIVITY Erection HAZARDS Falling Falling Tools Strains Abrasions Falling Falling Tools Strains Abrasions HOW TO DO IT IDENTIFY, SAFETY QUALITY AND REQUIREMENTS Check for overhead Electrical Hazards Check for obvious hazards overhead Tree Branches etc. Scaffold only to be erected on level or near level site Ensure area under scaffold is clear and clean Only erect scaffold on a firm surface Minimum of 4 castors must be provided under the standards (uprights) Every standard not fitted with a castor must be strutted Working load on castors must not be exceeded The maximum height of the scaffold must not exceed 3 times the minimum width All planks must be secured to the scaffold Ensure toe boards are fitted No person shall remain on mobile scaffolding while it is being moved Only one working platform per scaffold When erecting scaffold ensure each joint is locked into place Only use scaffold in accordance with manufacturer s instructions All wheel locks must be engaged before entering scaffold Never climb on the outside of the scaffold Two people should always be in attendance when scaffolds are in use Clear area must be maintained around the scaffold using cones, bunting mesh etc. Incomplete and/or unattended scaffold must have appropriate controls to protect against unauthorised access Never drop tools, equipment or materials from the scaffold Safety helmets must be worn when working around or ascending and descending scaffold Materials and tools should be raised and lowered by rope N0: SWI012

13 USE LIFTER (E.G., GENIE) N0: SWI013 ACTIVITY HAZARDS Falling Objects Falling Objects Crushing Collisions HOW TO DO IT IDENTIFY, SAFETY QUALITY AND REQUIREMENTS Check for overhead Electrical Hazards Ensure safe working load is appropriate for the task Check Lifter for serviceability, including warning devices Check for obvious hazards in area, including overheads Loads are appropriately restrained Lifting attachments are appropriate for load Load charts are clearly visible and observed Ensure maximum lifting heights are not exceeded Warning Devices are constantly operating Loads, when placed, are stable before withdrawal of lifter No load is suspended over, or travels over, a person Observe Lifting for obstructions After Use Care Strains Crushing Restore equipment to safe condition Tidy area, return any aids Report any faults, or undue wear etc., to supervisor

14 WORKING AT HEIGHTS This procedure is to be used in conjunction with any operating manuals or training relevant to the tasks. N0: SWI014 ACTIVITY Providing HAZARDS Falling Falling Tools Strains Abrasions HOW TO DO IT IDENTIFY, SAFETY QUALITY AND REQUIREMENTS When working at heights in excess of 1.8 metres ensure appropriate fall protection is in place. When working at heights ensure a Risk Assessment is carried out prior to commencement of work e.g., Location of Overhead Power Supply. Any other obstructions ensure plant and equipment is placed on a flat firm surface any danger to people below work area, use approved barricades and signs warning them to keep away from work area. CHECKLIST Ladders/Step Ladders Mobile Scaffold Fixed Scaffold Sissor Lift Cherry Picker Climbers Swinging Stage Crane Safety Line Safety Harness Inertia Reel Any Other SPECIAL NOTE: Where required ensure Personnel are accredited to install, erect or operate above items.

15 USE CHAIN BLOCK This procedure is to be used in conjunction with any operating manuals or training relevant to the tasks. (Licence) Equipment to be suitable certified. N0: SWI015 ACTIVITY HAZARDS HOW TO DO IT IDENTIFY, SAFETY QUALITY AND REQUIREMENTS Falling Objects Crushing Inspect chain block for any visual defects Check for obvious hazards in area Complete Risk Assessment (by appropriate persons) Suitable fixing to structure Falling Objects Crushing Ensure maximum lifting weight is not exceeded Ensure lifting point is secure and appropriate for the load being lifted Rig chain block in the vertical position over materials After Use Care Crushing Restore equipment to safe condition Tidy area, return any aids Report any faults

16 ACTIVITY After Use Care USE SOLVENTS This procedure is to be used in conjunction with the procedure Material Safety Data Sheet and appropriate training. HAZARDS Poisoning Skin Irritation Eye Injury Respiratory Irritation (Possible Drowsiness) Fire Explosion Fire Explosion HOW TO DO IT IDENTIFY, SAFETY QUALITY AND REQUIREMENTS Check work area for possible source of ignition Ensure work area is suitably ventilated Ensure First Aid Instruction is held on worksite Ensure containers are placed on stable surfaces to avoid spillage Ensure the correct solvent is used for the specified task only Always replace lid on container when not in use Ensure ventilation is maintained during use Ensure ignition sources are excluded during use Rags used to facilitate cleaning with the solvent must be disposed of properly Ensure the lid is sealed Store in a suitable storage area Ensure ignition sources are excluded until vapour has dissipated. N0: SWI016

17 ACTIVITY SAFE HANDLING STORAGE GAS CYLINDERS This procedure is to be used in conjunction with any operating manuals or training relevant to the tasks.. HAZARDS HOW TO DO IT IDENTIFY, SAFETY QUALITY AND REQUIREMENTS Cylinders must not come in contact with paint spray, corrosive, caustic, acid material or heat source (i.e.> 45 C) Identify contents, refer MSDS, Australian Code for the Transport of Dangerous Gases and Statutory State requirements (i.e. NSW Dangerous Goods Act for Storage and Handling) N0: SWI017 Transport Escaping Gas Fire Explosion Strains Falling Abrasions Class 2.1 Flammable Gas Class 2.2 Non Flammable and Toxic Gas Class2.3 Poison Gas Class 2.2, 5.1 Oxidising Gas Class 2.3, 8 Poison, Corrosive Although all compressed gases are Class 2, they may also have subsidiary Risks Class Diamonds 5.1 or 8 Note: Common hazard is the pressure under which a gas is contained and the type of gas Store Cylinders upright (except for some small bottles) and properly secured (i.e. with chain) Use suitably designed cylinder trolley to transport cylinders (with fire extinguisher in close) Ensure regulator withdrawal equipment is disconnected, valve firmly shut, valve protection caps/plugs securely fitted Store cylinders in cylinder storage compound in compliance with Statutory State requirements Cylinders should never be transported inside private cars/vans Cylinder suspected of leaking must not be returned to supplier without prior consultation with supplier FIRE EXTINGUISHERS

18 SAFE USE SMF (SYNTHETIC MINERAL FIBRE) This procedure is to be used in conjunction with any operating manuals or training relevant to the tasks.. NOTE: THIS DOES NOT APPLY TO ASBESTOS PRODUCTS N0: SWI018 ACTIVITY HAZARDS HOW TO DO IT IDENTIFY, SAFETY QUALITY AND REQUIREMENTS and Irritation of the skin, eyes and upper respiratory tract A Risk Assessment must take into account the following factors: Type of SMF Installation or removal Pre delivery, storage, waste disposal Roped area and signage Correct tools, equipment and ventilation Personal Hygiene - Protective Clothing - Amenity rooms with adequate washing facility - Clothing washed regularly Education & Training - Employees to receive adequate information, MSDS, instruction and training Note: to do this assessment refer to relevant Codes of Practice Risk Control must be in place Minimise risk to health by reducing the SMF in the workplace, prevention based on eliminating exposure by substitution or engineering

19 RECIPROCATING SAW N0: SWI019 ACTIVITY HAZARDS HOW TO DO IT IDENTIFY, SAFETY QUALITY AND REQUIREMENTS Do not operate electrical equipment/leads in wet areas Adequate Lighting Ensure adequate lighting is provided at all times Prior to commencement of use ensure the saw is property secured by Bolts/Clamps etc. Secure loose clothing and long hair. Isolate from power and check power lead and machine for damage. Inspect blades and /or sharpness and secure in position. Position fence and/or guards at correct size and/or position. Ensure Guards and Guides are secure and operational Ensure ELCB/RCD is connected and is at supply end of any extension lead. Ensure current Inspection Tag is on equipment. Eye Damage Ensure area adjacent to work area is clear of rubbish and debris (minimum of 1 metre) Connect to power outlet ensuring ELCB/RCD is tested before drop saw is activated. Ensure material to be cut is on solid workbench before commencing to cut. Do not exert undue force when sawing. Ensure drop saw stops before placing down. Note: Any faults of abnormal actions, switch off machine and disconnect from power, DANGER tag and report to supervisor. All power tools and associated leads should be kept away from water, including rain. After Use Care Coil and pack tool extension lead, and ELCB/RCD in their designated storage area.

20 USE ELECTRIC CEMENT MIXER N0: SWI020 ACTIVITY HAZARDS HOW TO DO IT IDENTIFY, SAFETY QUALITY AND REQUIREMENTS Adequate Lighting Eye Damage Do not operate electrical equipment/leads in wet areas Ensure adequate lighting is provided at all times Prior to commencement of use ensure the cement mixer is on level ground Secure loose clothing and long hair. Isolate from power and check power lead and machine for damage. Inspect cement mixer for any damage Ensure Guards are secure Ensure ELCB/RCD is connected and is at supply end of any extension lead. Ensure current Inspection Tag is on equipment. Ensure area adjacent to work area is clear of rubbish and debris (minimum of 1 metre) Connect to power outlet ensuring ELCB/RCD is tested before drop saw is activated. Ensure shovel does not get caught in cement mixer bowl Note: Any faults of abnormal actions, switch off machine and disconnect from power, DANGER tag and report to supervisor. All power tools and associated leads should be kept away from water, including rain. After Use Care Coil and pack tool extension lead, and ELCB/RCD in their designated storage area.

21 USE ELECTRIC WATER COOLED SAW N0: SWI021 ACTIVITY HAZARDS HOW TO DO IT IDENTIFY, SAFETY QUALITY AND REQUIREMENTS Adequate Lighting Eye Damage Do not operate electrical equipment/leads in wet areas Ensure adequate lighting is provided at all times Prior to commencement of use ensure the saw is property secured by Bolts/Clamps etc. Secure loose clothing and long hair. Isolate from power and check power lead and machine for damage. Inspect blades and /or sharpness and secure in position. Position fence and/or guards at correct size and/or position. Ensure Guards and Guides are secure and operational Ensure ELCB/RCD is connected and is at supply end of any extension lead. Ensure current Inspection Tag is on equipment. Ensure area adjacent to work area is clear of rubbish and debris (minimum of 1 metre) Connect to water supply Connect to power outlet ensuring ELCB/RCD is tested before drop saw is activated. Ensure material to be cut is on solid workbench before commencing to cut. Do not exert undue force when sawing. Ensure saw stops before placing down. Note: Any faults of abnormal actions, switch off machine and disconnect from power, DANGER tag and report to supervisor. All power tools and associated leads should be kept away from water, including rain. After Use Care Coil and pack tool extension lead, and ELCB/RCD in their designated storage area.

22 EXPLOSIVE POWERED TOOLS (EG. RAMSET GUN) For Safe of Explosive Powered Tools. N0: SWI022 ACTIVITY HAZARDS HOW TO DO IT and IDENTIFY, SAFETY QUALITY AND REQUIREMENTS Unlicensed Operator Ensure the operator is certified. Foot, Hand, Head & Eye Injury Ensure correct PPE (Personal Protective Equipment) is worn, eg. Foot, Hand, Head & Eye Protection. Injury to others Secure work area with necessary signs & barricades. Check the other side of firing area before beginning work. Ensure personnel are not in immediate area. Servicing & Safe Guards Clean tool each day after use. Inspect tool each week. Keep up to date logbook recording inspections & cleaning. Have tool annually serviced by distributor or manufacturer. Ensure explosive charges of different strength are separated. Keep tool locked up when not in use.

23 USE ANGLE GRINDER (DUAL CUTTING HEAD) PROCESS: WALL CHASING N0: SWI023 ACTIVITY HAZARDS Abrasions Strains Abrasions HOW TO DO IT IDENTIFY, SAFETY QUALITY AND REQUIREMENTS Do not operate electrical equipment/leads in wet areas Ensure adequate lighting is provided at all times Ensure ELCB/RCD is connected and is at supply end of any extension lead (and Dead Man Switch) Inspect grinder and cutting head for obvious faults and defects Ensure trigger mechanism operates Ensure current Inspection Tag is on equipment Where applicable obtain a Hot Work permit Isolate power before adjusting cutting head Ensure comfortable position Use one hand to hold the trigger, the other hand near the grinder body to secure the machine Use the flat of the cutting head Ensure cutting head has stopped before putting down Ensure the cutting head is the correct speed for the Grinder Precaution Fire Use of an abrasive tool in the open on fire ban days without a permit is forbidden Remove all flammables from the work area Provide appropriate Fire Fighting Equipment (if required) After Use Care Check area for smouldering debris on completion of work Store grinder in designated area

24 USE ELECTRIC JACK HAMMER (KANGA) N0: SWI024 ACTIVITY HAZARDS Abrasions Strains Abrasions HOW TO DO IT IDENTIFY, SAFETY QUALITY AND REQUIREMENTS Do not operate electrical equipment/leads in wet areas Ensure adequate lighting is provided at all times Ensure ELCB/RCD is connected and is at supply end of any extension lead (and Dead Man Switch) Inspect jack hammer (kanga) for obvious faults and defects Ensure trigger mechanism operates Ensure current Inspection Tag is on equipment Where applicable obtain a Hot Work permit Isolate power before adjusting wheel Ensure comfortable position Use one hand to hold the trigger, the other hand near the jack hammer body to secure the machine Use the point of the bit Ensure jack hammer has stopped before putting down Ensure the bit is the correct speed for the jack hammer Precaution Fire Use of an abrasive tool in the open on fire ban days without a permit is forbidden Remove all flammables from the work area Provide appropriate Fire Fighting Equipment (if required) After Use Care Check area for smouldering debris on completion of work Store jack hammer in designated area

25 USE COMPRESSED AIR NAIL GUN (HILTI) N0: SWI025 ACTIVITY HAZARDS HOW TO DO IT IDENTIFY, SAFETY QUALITY AND REQUIREMENTS Ensure other personnel are not in the vicinity of the area where Compressed Air Nail Gun is being used. Check Compressed Air Nail Gun is functioning properly and is safe to use. Oil regularly. Load chamber with nails. Ensure chamber is locked and tight. Plug into compressor. Keep Compressed Air Nail Gun pointing downwards at all times. Unplug Compressed Air Nail Gun from compressor when reloading chamber with nails. Place Compressed Air Nail Gun on materials. Keep both hands on Compressed Air Nail Gun and fire when safe to do so. Pause and check materials before re-firing. Never point or fire Compressed Air Nail Gun at any persons. Never hold back safety lever and fire. Never fire Compressed Air Nail Gun when off materials. Keep Compressed Air Nail Gun well away from body when in use. Empty nails from chamber when Compressed Air Nail Gun is not in use. After Use Care Ensure work area is always left clean, tidy and safe.

26 USE GAS NAIL GUN (HILTI) N0: SWI026 ACTIVITY HAZARDS HOW TO DO IT IDENTIFY, SAFETY QUALITY AND REQUIREMENTS Ensure other personnel are not in the vicinity of the area where Gas Nail Gun is being used. Check Gas Nail Gun is functioning properly and is safe to use. Replace gas cylinder as required. Load chamber with nails. Ensure chamber is locked and tight. Keep Gas Nail Gun pointing downwards at all times. Place Gas Nail Gun on materials. Keep both hands on Gas Nail Gun and fire when safe to do so. Pause and check materials before re-firing. Never point or fire Gas Nail Gun at any persons. Never hold back safety lever and fire. Never fire Gas Nail Gun when off materials. Keep Gas Nail Gun well away from body when in use. Empty nails from chamber when Gas Nail Gun is not in use. After Use Care Ensure work area is always left clean, tidy and safe.

27 USE CRANE ACTIVITY After Use Care To operate a Crane a correct operator s qualification is required. HAZARDS Falling Objects Falling Objects Crushing Collisions Strain Crushing HOW TO DO IT IDENTIFY, SAFETY QUALITY AND REQUIREMENTS Check for overhead Electrical Hazards Check Crane and Slings for serviceability, including warning devices Check for obvious hazards in area, including overheads Loads are appropriately restrained Lifting attachments are appropriate for load Load charts are clearly visible and observed Ensure maximum lifting heights are not exceeded Warning Devices are constantly operating Loads, when placed, are stable before withdrawal of Crane/Slings No load is suspended over, or travels over, a person Use Tag Lines to control load Restore equipment to safe condition Tidy area, return any aids Report any faults, or undue wear etc., to supervisor N0: SWI027 Note: Ensure Hired Crane has adequately Trained and Licensed Personnel and communications

28 USE FORKLIFT To operate a Forklift a correct operator s qualification is required. N0: SWI028 ACTIVITY HAZARDS HOW TO DO IT IDENTIFY, SAFETY QUALITY AND REQUIREMENTS After Use Care Asphyxiation Falling Objects Asphyxiation Falling Objects Crushing Collisions Crushing Strains Check for overhead Electrical Hazards Ensure area is well ventilated Check Forklift for serviceability, include warning devices Check for obvious hazards in area, including overhead Check all guards are in position Ensure area is well ventilated Loads are appropriately restrained Lifting attachments are appropriate for load Load charts are clearly visible and observed Ensure maximum lifting heights are not exceeded Warning Devices are constantly operating Loads, when placed, are stable before withdrawal of Forklift No load is suspended over, or travels over, a person Always look in direction of travel Restore equipment to safe condition Tidy area, return any aids Report any faults, or undue war etc., to supervisor

29 USE OXY ACETYLENE All persons using this equipment must be fully trained in the working procedures. N0: SWI029 ACTIVITY HAZARDS HOW TO DO IT IDENTIFY, SAFETY QUALITY AND REQUIREMENTS Explosion Check plant for leaks by pressurising system to 100kpa, use pressure drop method and locate leaks with soapy water. Flashback Backfire Shut down Escaping Gas Fire Explosion Escaping Gas Fire Explosion Escaping Gas Fire Explosion Escaping Gas Fire Physically check hoses and fittings for damage Check area for combustible materials e.g., petrol, oil, gas, grass, rags carpet insulation etc. Light with fuel gas only using lint lighter or pilot light (do not use gas disposable lighters). Provide appropriate Fire Fighting Equipment appropriate for the task Refer to manufacturer s chart for correct settings. If plant has been shut down for more than half an hour purge two seconds for every 5 metres of hose. Ensure bottles are upright and secure Where applicable obtain a Hot Work Permit. Recognition: * Shrill hissing or squeaking * Smoke issuing from blowpipe tip In case of Flashback: * Close oxygen valve * Close fuel gas valve * Turn off cylinder valves FLASHBACK ARRESTERS MUST BE FITTED AT: * The regulators of oxygen and acetylene cylinders * The blowpipe when hose length exceeds 10 metres * Outlet of banked cylinders Where persistent backfire occurs shut down and check for causes i.e., too close to work, dirty tip, loose nozzles, incorrect pressure, over heating tip. Close blowpipe fuel valve then oxygen valve. * Close cylinder valves. Release gas from regulators and lines. * Back off regulators. Check area from burning/smouldering material.

30 USE ARC WELDER This equipment must only be used by persons who have received the appropriate training. N0: SWI030 ACTIVITY HAZARDS HOW TO DO IT IDENTIFY, SAFETY QUALITY AND REQUIREMENTS Ensure that the workplace is properly secured and earthed. Ensure area is isolated or protected by welding shields. Abrasions Do not allow a situation where others may be exposed to welding sparks and flashes. Strains.Ensure current Inspection Tag on equipment. Where applicable obtain a Hot Work Permit Safety Precautions Fumes Eye Injury Sparks Flashes Strains Clear the area of all flammables. Be aware of hot metal. Where possible keep the cables away for the work area. Use extractor system for arc welding. Ensure any assistants wear all of the required safety equipment. Keep fire extinguisher on hand. Use welding blankets etc., to protect vulnerable areas. Upon completion roll up cables and store welder in designated area.

31 USE PIPE SCREWING MACHINES This procedure is to be used in conjunction with any operating manuals or training relevant to the tasks. N0: SWI031 ACTIVITY HAZARDS HOW TO DO IT IDENTIFY, SAFETY QUALITY AND REQUIREMENTS Do not operate electrical equipment/leads in wet areas Ensure adequate lighting is provided at all times Isolate from power and check power lead and machine for damage. Inspect die heads, reemers and cutters for damage. Position fence and/or guards at correct size and/or position. Ensure ELCB/RCD is connected and is at supply end of any extension lead. Ensure current Inspection Tag is on equipment. Secure loose clothing and long hair. Ensure area adjacent to work area is clear of rubbish and debris (minimum of 1 metre) Connect power, ensuring ELCB is tested before machine is activated. Do not exert undue force when screwing. Eye Damage Ensure machine stops before placing down. Note: Any faults of abnormal actions, switch off machine and disconnect from power, DANGER tag and report to supervisor. All power tools and associated leads should be kept away from water including rain. After Use Care Coil and pack tool extension lead, and ELCB in their designated storage area.

32 ACTIVITY After Use Care USE ELEVATED PLATFORMS (Scissor Lift/Boom Lift) This procedure is to be used in conjunction with any operating manuals or training relevant to the task Only those persons who are certified are authorised to operate this equipment.. N0: SWI032 HAZARDS /Connect with live wires Asphixiation (gas/petrol machine only) Falling objects/tools Falling Asphixiation (gas/petrol machine only) Falling objects/tools Falling Collisions Crushing Strain Unauthorised use HOW TO DO IT IDENTIFY, SAFETY QUALITY AND REQUIREMENTS Check for overhead electrical hazards Ensure area is well ventilated Check equipment for serviceability; including warning devices Check for obvious hazards in area; firm and level ground, overhead obstructions (live cables) All tools and equipment on are properly secured Ensure maximum lifting heights and weights are not exceeded All guard rails/access doors shall be closed before lifting commences An approved safety harness with lanyard secured to the proper attachment bar should be worn while operating the boom lift No person shall be permitted to get on/off the elevated platform when in a raised position Ensure warning devices are correctly operating All materials, tools and equipment taken on the scissor lifter shall be properly secured to prevent falling while operating The boom lifter shall be used as an access platform only, materials, equipment and heavy tools should not be carried Do not position ladders, steps or similar access items on the platform to provide additional reach Restore equipment to safe condition Report any faults, or undue wear etc. to supervisor Ensure all removable operating devices (keys control pads) are stored separately

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