Production and Consumption of Ozone Depleting Substances under the Montreal Protocol UNEP. Ozone Secretariat UNEP November 2005

Transcription

1 Production and Consumption of Ozone Depleting Substances under the Montreal Protocol UNEP Ozone Secretariat UNEP November 2005

2 Published: November 2005 by Secretariat for The Vienna Convention for the Protection of the Ozone Layer & The Montreal Protocol on Substances that Deplete the Ozone Layer United Nations Environment Programme PO Box Nairobi Kenya Web site: or Cover design by UNON Printshop Third Edition Preparation: Gerald Mutisya, Database Manager, Ozone Secretariat ii Production and Consumption of Ozone Depleting Substances:

3 Table of Contents Introduction 1 List of Controlled Substances under the Montreal Protocol 3 Annex A: Controlled substances 3 Annex B: Controlled substances 3 Annex C: Controlled substances 4 Annex E: Controlled substance 5 Summary of Control Measures under the Montreal Protocol 7 Summary of Control Measures 7 Non- Summary of Control Measures 7 Production and Consumption trends 9 Production and Consumption Tables 17 Table 1: Data on Production of CFCs (Annex A, Group I) 18 Maximum BDN production allowance for Parties that have reported pursuant to Article 2A, paragraphs Information on CFC Production Sector Agreements with the Multilateral Fund 19 Table 2: Data on Production of Halons (Annex A, Group II) 20 Maximum BDN production allowance for Parties that have reported pursuant to Article 2B, paragraphs Table 3: Data on Production of Other Fully Halogenated CFCs (Annex B, Group I) 22 Table 4: Data on Production of Carbon Tetrachloride (Annex B, Group II) 24 Table 5: Data on Production of Methyl Chloroform (Annex B, Group III) 26 Table 6: Data on Production of HCFCs (Annex C, Group I) 28 Table 7: Data on Production of HBFCs (Annex C, Group II) 30 Table 8: Data on Production of Methyl Bromide (Annex E, Group I) 32 Maximum BDN production allowance for Parties that have reported pursuant to Article 2H, paragraphs 5bis and 5ter 32 Table 9: Data on Consumption of CFCs (Annex A, Group I) 34 Table 10: Data on Consumption of Halons (Annex A, Group II) 40 Table 11: Data on Consumption of Other Fully Halogenated CFCs (Annex B, Group I) 46 Table 12: Data on Consumption of Carbon Tetrachloride (Annex B, Group II) 48 Table 13: Data on Consumption of Methyl Chloroform (Annex B, Group III) 54 Table 14: Data on Consumption of HCFCs (Annex C, Group I) 60 Table 15: Data on Consumption of HBFCs (Annex C, Group II) 66 Table 16: Data on Consumption of Methyl Bromide (Annex E, Group I) 68 Table 17: Data on Consumption of Bromochloromethane (Annex C, Group III) 74 Total Summary Data on Production of All Controlled ODSs (All Annex Groups) 74 Total Summary Data on Consumption of All Controlled ODSs (All Annex Groups) 74 Production and Consumption of Ozone Depleting Substances: iii

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5 Introduction 1. This report summarizes data on production and consumption of ozone-depleting substances as of 31 October 2005, reported by the Parties to the Montreal Protocol on Substances that Deplete the Ozone Layer under Article 7 of the Protocol. 2. The first edition of this report was issued in 1997, on the occasion of the 10 th anniversary of the adoption of the Montreal Protocol. An updated version was published in 2002 containing data reported by the Parties for the period 1986 to The present report contains additional and updated data on the production and consumption of ozone-depleting substances (ODS), as reported to the Secretariat during the period , by 188 of the 189 Parties to the Montreal Protocol. The Secretariat has arranged the data provided by the Parties into groups for which control measures are prescribed in the Protocol. 3. The substances subject to reporting requirements and control measures are as follows: (a) (b) (c) (d) (e) (f) Annex A, Group I: chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) and Group II: halons (reporting obligations and control measures introduced in the original Montreal Protocol, 1987); Annex B, Group I: other fully halogenated CFCs, Group II: carbon tetrachloride and Group III: methyl chloroform (reporting obligations and control measures introduced in the London Amendment to the Montreal Protocol, 1990); Annex C, Group I: hydrochlorofluorocarbons (HCFCs) (reporting obligations introduced in the London Amendment to the Montreal Protocol, 1990, but to control measures introduced by the Copenhagen Amendment to the Montreal Protocol, 1992); Annex C, Group II: hydrobromofluorocarbons (HBFCs) (reporting obligations and control measures introduced in the Copenhagen Amendment to the Montreal Protocol, 1992); Annex C, Group III: bromochloromethane (BCM) (reporting obligations and control measures introduced in the Beijing Amendment to the Montreal Protocol, 1999); Annex E, Group I: methyl bromide (MBr) (reporting obligations and control measures introduced in the Copenhagen Amendment to the Montreal Protocol, 1992). 4. The list of controlled substances under the Montreal Protocol, as well as the summary of the control measures applicable at the time of preparing this report follow this introduction. However, for an authoritative interpretation of the control measures, please refer to the relevant provisions of the Montreal Protocol. 5. Depending on the dates of ratification for the Protocol and Amendments, Article 7 of the Montreal protocol requires each Party to report data for the base year of the specific annex and for each year beginning with the year in which the Protocol or the Amendment entered into force for that Party. The ratification of amendments has proceeded steadily and by 31 October 2005, 189 Parties have ratified the Montreal Protocol, 179 the London Amendment, 168 the Copenhagen Amendment, 134 the Montreal Amendment and 97 the Beijing Amendment. The definition of a state not Party to the Montreal Protocol is contained in Article 4, paragraph 9 of the Protocol. 6. In the tables of the report, not all groups of controlled substances will have figures for each country for the different years. One reason is that Parties are required to report, and are bound by the control measures, for only those substances controlled by the Protocol and/or Amendments that they have ratified. Further, the obligation to report data starts from the year in which a particular ratification enters into force for a Party. 7. In the data presented in the annexes of this report, a hyphen ( ) has been used where Parties have not reported and are not required to report data while the abbreviation N.R. (not reported) is used where Parties are required to report but have not done so. Production and Consumption of Ozone Depleting Substances:

6 Introduction 8. Only Parties that have reported production of a certain substance or group of substances, or a Party with a non-zero calculated production for a given group of substances, will show up in the respective production table in this report. The tables of the report include, for each Party, the date of ratification of the Montreal Protocol and/or the relevant Amendment of the Protocol. The tables also include subtotals for (developing countries) and Non- (developed countries), as well as totals, for each year for each annex group. 9. The calculated production and consumption figures are based on formulae derived by applying the provisions of the Montreal Protocol. To calculate the figures for each group, the quantities in metric tonnes reported by the Parties for each substance in the group are multiplied by the ozonedepleting potential (ODP) of that substance and added together, after which adjustments are made based on the Protocol. All the data in this report is therefore presented in ODP tonnes. 10. Some of the calculated production or consumption figures may be negative. Production has been defined under Article 1(5) of the Protocol as production minus the amount destroyed minus the amount entirely used as feedstock in the manufacture of other chemicals. Process agent applications are treated in a manner similar to feedstock applications for non-, hence they are also deducted (decisions VII/10 and X/14 of the Meeting of the Parties). Calculated production may therefore be negative in cases where the destroyed amounts exceed the production. Since the figures are for each calendar year, it is quite possible that in some years the feedstock figure may exceed the production figure of that year, if the feedstock use is from a carry-over stock. The calculated production could be negative in such cases. 11. Consumption is defined as production plus imports minus exports of controlled substances (Article 1(6) of the Montreal Protocol). For reasons similar to those for calculated production, such as the case of exports from carry-over stock, the consumption could also be negative. 12. The Ninth Meeting of the Parties approved new formats for reporting data under Article 7 of the Protocol. The old data formats used by the Parties to report data were replaced, and beginning 1997 onwards, the revised formats have been used. To assist the Parties in providing the data as required by the revised formats, the Handbook on Data Reporting under the Montreal Protocol was prepared and distributed to all Parties by United Nations Environment Programme Division of Technology, Industry and Economics (UNEP-TIE). This handbook is also available on the web at the address The Secretariat hopes that this publication will be of interest to many readers and would be grateful for any suggestions on ways of improving the format of the presentation or for any corrections. The Secretariat will prepare an update of this publication periodically, taking into account any suggestions received. Marco González Executive Secretary Ozone Secretariat United Nations Environment Programme November Production and Consumption of Ozone Depleting Substances:

7 List of Controlled Substances under the Montreal Protocol Annex A: Controlled substances Group Substance Ozone-Depleting Potential* Group I CFCl 3 (CFC-11) 1.0 CF 2 Cl 2 (CFC-12) 1.0 C 2 F 3 Cl 3 (CFC-113) 0.8 C 2 F 4 Cl 2 (CFC-114) 1.0 C 2 F 5 Cl (CFC-115) 0.6 Group II CF 2 BrCl (halon-1211) 3.0 CF 3 Br (halon-1301) 10.0 C 2 F 4 Br 2 (halon-2402) 6.0 * These ozone depleting potentials are estimates based on existing knowledge and will be reviewed and revised periodically. Annex B: Controlled substances Group Substance Ozone-Depleting Potential Group I CF 3 Cl (CFC-13) 1.0 C 2 FCl 5 (CFC-111) 1.0 C 2 F 2 Cl 4 (CFC-112) 1.0 C 3 FCl 7 (CFC-211) 1.0 C 3 F 2 Cl 6 (CFC-212) 1.0 C 3 F 3 Cl 5 (CFC-213) 1.0 C 3 F 4 Cl 4 (CFC-214) 1.0 C 3 F 5 Cl 3 (CFC-215) 1.0 C 3 F 6 Cl 2 (CFC-216) 1.0 C 3 F 7 Cl (CFC-217) 1.0 Group II CCl 4 carbon tetrachloride 1.1 Group III C 2 H 3 Cl 3 * * This formula does not refer to 1,1,2-trichloroethane. 1,1,1-trichloroethane* (methyl chloroform) 0.1 Production and Consumption of Ozone Depleting Substances:

8 List of Controlled Substances under the Montreal Protocol Annex C: Controlled substances Group Substance Number of isomers Ozone-Depleting Potential* Group I CHFCl 2 (HCFC-21)** CHF 2 Cl (HCFC-22)** CH 2 FCl (HCFC-31) C 2 HFCl 4 (HCFC-121) C 2 HF 2 Cl 3 (HCFC-122) C 2 HF 3 Cl 2 (HCFC-123) CHCl 2 CF 3 (HCFC-123)** 0.02 C 2 HF 4 Cl (HCFC-124) CHFClCF 3 (HCFC-124)** C 2 H 2 FCl 3 (HCFC-131) C 2 H 2 F 2 Cl 2 (HCFC-132) C 2 H 2 F 3 Cl (HCFC-133) C 2 H 3 FCl 2 (HCFC-141) CH 3 CFCl 2 (HCFC-141b)** 0.11 C 2 H 3 F 2 Cl (HCFC-142) CH 3 CF 2 Cl (HCFC-142b)** C 2 H 4 FCl (HCFC-151) C 3 HFCl 6 (HCFC-221) C 3 HF 2 Cl 5 (HCFC-222) C 3 HF 3 Cl 4 (HCFC-223) C 3 HF 4 Cl 3 (HCFC-224) C 3 HF 5 Cl 2 (HCFC-225) CF 3 CF 2 CHCl 2 (HCFC-225ca)** CF 2 ClCF 2 CHClF (HCFC-225cb)** C 3 HF 6 Cl (HCFC-226) C 3 H 2 FCl 5 (HCFC-231) C 3 H 2 F 2 Cl 4 (HCFC-232) C 3 H 2 F 3 Cl 3 (HCFC-233) C 3 H 2 F 4 Cl 2 (HCFC-234) C 3 H 2 F 5 Cl (HCFC-235) C 3 H 3 FCl 4 (HCFC-241) C 3 H 3 F 2 Cl 3 (HCFC-242) C 3 H 3 F 3 Cl 2 (HCFC-243) C 3 H 3 F 4 Cl (HCFC-244) C 3 H 4 FCl 3 (HCFC-251) C 3 H 4 F 2 Cl 2 (HCFC-252) C 3 H 4 F 3 Cl (HCFC-253) C 3 H 5 FCl 2 (HCFC-261) C 3 H 5 F 2 Cl (HCFC-262) C 3 H 6 FCl (HCFC-271) Production and Consumption of Ozone Depleting Substances:

9 List of Controlled Substances under the Montreal Protocol Group Substance Number of isomers Ozone-Depleting Potential* Group II CHFBr CHF 2 Br (HBFC-22B1) CH 2 FBr C 2 HFBr C 2 HF 2 Br C 2 HF 3 Br C 2 HF 4 Br C 2 H 2 FBr C 2 H 2 F 2 Br C 2 H 2 F 3 Br C 2 H 3 FBr C 2 H 3 F 2 Br C 2 H 4 FBr C 3 HFBr C 3 HF 2 Br C 3 HF 3 Br C 3 HF 4 Br C 3 HF 5 Br C 3 HF 6 Br C 3 H 2 FBr C 3 H 2 F 2 Br C 3 H 2 F 3 Br C 3 H 2 F 4 Br C 3 H 2 F 5 Br C 3 H 3 FBr C 3 H 3 F 2 Br C 3 H 3 F 3 Br C 3 H 3 F 4 Br C 3 H 4 FBr C 3 H 4 F 2 Br C 3 H 4 F 3 Br C 3 H 5 FBr C 3 H 5 F 2 Br C 3 H 6 FBr Group III CH 2 BrCl bromochloromethane * Where a range of ODPs is indicated, the highest value in that range shall be used for the purposes of the Protocol. The ODPs listed as a single value have been determined from calculations based on laboratory measurements. Those listed as a range are based on estimates and are less certain. The range pertains to an isomeric group. The upper value is the estimate of the ODP of the isomer with the highest ODP, and the lower value is the estimate of the ODP of the isomer with the lowest ODP. ** Identifies the most commercially viable substances with ODP values listed against them to be used for the purposes of the Protocol. Annex E: Controlled substance Group Substance Ozone-Depleting Potential Group I CH 3 Br methyl bromide 0.6 Production and Consumption of Ozone Depleting Substances:

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11 Summary of Control Measures under the Montreal Protocol Summary of Control Measures Annex Years and the applicable control measures (% change is relative to corresponding baseline*) Substances Group Group CFCs A/I Freeze -50% -85% -100% (Phase-out) Halons A/II Freeze -50% -100% (Phase-out) Other CFCs B/I -20% -85% -100% (Phase-out) CCl 4 (CTC) B/II -85% -100% (Phase-out) Methyl Chloroform B/III Freeze -30% -70% -100% (Phase-out) HCFCs Consumption C/I Freeze -100% HCFCs Production C/I Freeze HBFCs C/II Phased out in 1996 BCM C/III -100% (Phase-out) Methyl Bromide E/I Freeze -20% -100% (Phase-out) * Annex A, Groups I and II substances baseline is the average of Annex B, Groups I, II and III substances baseline is the average of Annex C, Group I substances baseline is 2015 for consumption. For production, the baseline is the average of production and consumption in Annex C, Groups II and III substances were phased-out without intermediate reduction targets, hence there were no baselines established. Annex E, Group I substance baseline is the average of Non- Summary of Control Measures Annex Years and the applicable control measures (% change is relative to corresponding baseline**) Substances Group Group CFCs A/I Freeze -75% -100% (Phase-out) Halons A/II Freeze -100% (Phase-out) Other CFCs B/I -20% -75% -100% (Phase-out) CCl 4 (CTC) B/II -85% -100% (Phase-out) Methyl Chloroform B/III Freeze -50% -100% (Phase-out) HCFC consumption C/I Freeze -35% -65% -90% -99.5% -100% (Phase-out) HCFC production C/I Freeze HBFCs C/II -100% (Phase-out) BCM C/III -100% (Phase-out) Methyl Bromide E/I Freeze -25% -50% -70% -100% (Phase-out) ** Annex A, Groups I and II substances baseline is Annex B, Groups I, II and III substances baseline is Annex C, Group I substances consumption baseline is 1989 HCFC consumption per cent of 1989 CFC consumption. Annex C, Group I substances production baseline is Average of 1989 HCFC production per cent of 1989 CFC production and 1989 HCFC consumption per cent of 1989 CFC consumption. Annex C, Groups II and III substances were phased-out without intermediate reduction targets, hence there were no baselines established. Annex E, Group I substance baseline is Calculated Production = (Production Feedstock Production Feedstock Exports Quarantine Production (both internal and for export) ) Destroyed Calculated Consumption = (Production Feedstock Production Quarantine Production) + (Imports Feedstock Imports Quarantine Imports) (Exports Quarantine Exports) Destroyed + Non Party Exports Production and Consumption of Ozone Depleting Substances:

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13 Production and Consumption trends CFCs (Annex A/I) Production 1,200 1,000 Non- 100% Production (000s ODP tonnes) % 60% 40% 20% Percentage of Total line 6.2% 0 0% Year 1,200 CFCs (Annex A/I) Consumption 1,000 Non- 100% Consumption (000s ODP tonnes) % 60% 40% 20% Percentage of Total line 5.8% 0 0% Year Production and Consumption of Ozone Depleting Substances:

14 Production and Consumption trends Halons (Annex A/II) Production Production (000s ODP tonnes) Non- 100% 80% 60% 40% 20% 0.9% Percentage of Total line 0 0% * Year * Halons (Annex A/II) Consumption 250 Consumption (000s ODP tonnes) Non- 100% 80% 60% 40% 20% Percentage of Total line 0 0% * Year * The apparent dip in the trend may be attributed partly to lower reporting levels especially by since the obligation to report covers the base year (1986), the baseline years (1995 to 1997) and the year from which the Protocol enters into force for each Party. Thus the number of ratifications was lower in the earlier years of the Protocol. 10 Production and Consumption of Ozone Depleting Substances:

15 Production and Consumption trends Other Fully Halogenated CFCs (Annex B/I) Production Production (ODP tonnes) 3,500 3,000 2,500 2,000 1,500 1, Non- 100% 80% 60% 40% 20% Percentage of Total line 0 0% Year Other Fully Halogenated CFCs (Annex B/I) Consumption 5,000 4,500 4,000 Non- 140% 120% Consumption (ODP tonnes) 3,500 3,000 2,500 2,000 1,500 1, % 80% 60% 40% 20% Percentage of Total line 0 0% * Year * * The apparent dip in the trend may be attributed partly to lower reporting levels especially by since the obligation to report covers the base year (1989), the baseline years (1998 to 2000) and the year from which the London Amendment enters into force for each Party. Thus the number of ratifications was lower in the earlier years of the amendment. Production and Consumption of Ozone Depleting Substances:

16 Production and Consumption trends Carbon tetrachloride (Annex B/II) Production Production (000s ODP tonnes) % 0 0% Year Non- 120% 100% 80% 60% 40% 20% Percentage of Total line Carbon tetrachloride (Annex B/II) Consumption Consumption (000s ODP tonnes) Non- 120% 100% 80% 60% 40% 20% Percentage of Total line 4.6% 0 0% * Year * * The apparent dip in the trend may be attributed partly to lower reporting levels especially by since the obligation to report covers the base year (1989), the baseline years (1998 to 2000) and the year from which the London Amendment enters into force for each Party. Thus the number of ratifications was lower in the earlier years of the amendment. 12 Production and Consumption of Ozone Depleting Substances:

17 Production and Consumption trends Methyl Chloroform (Annex B/III) Production Non- 100% Production (000s ODP tonnes) % 60% 40% 20% 0.5% Percentage of Total line 0 0% * Year 70 Methyl Chloroform (Annex B/III) Consumption 60 Non- 100% Consumption (000s ODP tonnes) % 60% 40% 20% 1.2% Percentage of Total line 0 0% * Year * * The apparent dip in the trend may be attributed partly to lower reporting levels especially by since the obligation to report covers the base year (1989), the baseline years (1998 to 2000) and the year from which the London Amendment enters into force for each Party. Thus the number of ratifications was lower in the earlier years of the amendment. Production and Consumption of Ozone Depleting Substances:

18 Production and Consumption trends HCFCs (Annex C/I) Production Production (000s ODP tonnes) Non- 140% 120% 100% 80% 60% 53% 40% 20% Percentage of line of Non-Article 5 Parties 0 0% Year HCFCs (Annex C/I) Consumption Consumption (000s ODP tonnes) Non- 120% 100% 80% 60% 40% 28% 20% Percentage of line of Non-Article 5 Parties 0 0% Year 14 Production and Consumption of Ozone Depleting Substances:

19 Production and Consumption trends Methyl Bromide (Annex E/I) Production Production (000s ODP tonnes) Non- 100% 80% 60% 40% 36% 20% Percentage of Total line 0 0% * Year * Methyl Bromide (Annex E/I) Consumption Consumption (000s ODP tonnes) Non- 100% 80% 60% 40% 26% 20% Percentage of Total line 0 0% * Year * The apparent dip in the trend may be attributed partly to lower reporting levels especially by since the obligation to report covers the base year (1991), the baseline years (1995 to 1998) and the year from which the Copenhagen Amendment enters into force for each Party. Thus the number of ratifications was lower in the earlier years of the amendment. Production and Consumption of Ozone Depleting Substances:

20 Production and Consumption trends Production of All Controlled ODSs (All Annex Groups) Production (000s ODP tonnes) 2,000 1,800 1,600 1,400 1,200 1, Non- 100% 80% 60% 40% 20% Percentage of Total line % 0 0% 1986* 1987* 1988* 1989* 1990* 1991* 1992* 1993* Year * Consumption of All Controlled ODSs (All Annex Groups) 2,000 Consumption (000s ODP tonnes) 1,800 1,600 1,400 1,200 1, Non- 100% 80% 60% 40% 20% 6.9% Percentage of Total line 0 0% 1986* 1987* 1988* 1989* 1990* 1991* 1992* 1993* Year * Production and Consumption for years preceding the base year has been assumed to be constant at the base year level for substances in Annexes B, C and E, whose respective base years are 1989, 1989 and Production and Consumption of Ozone Depleting Substances:

21 Production and Consumption Tables Production and Consumption of Ozone Depleting Substances:

22 Table 1: Data on Production of CFCs (Annex A, Group I) ODP tonnes Non- Ratification date: Montreal Protocol Year Australia (WEUR) 19-May , , , , , ,644.0 Belgium* (WEUR EC) 30-Dec Canada (WEUR) 30-Jun , , , , , ,135.0 Czech Republic (EEUR CEIT EC) 1-Jan , , Denmark* (WEUR EC) 16-Dec Finland* (WEUR EC) 23-Dec France (WEUR EC) 28-Dec , , , , , ,061.2 Germany (WEUR EC) 16-Dec , , , , , ,258.4 Greece (WEUR EC) 29-Dec , , , , , ,667.0 Hungary* (EEUR CEIT EC) 20-Apr Italy (WEUR EC) 16-Dec , , , , , ,035.6 Japan (ASIA) 30-Sep , , , , , ,213.8 Liechtenstein* (WEUR) 8-Feb Netherlands (WEUR EC) 16-Dec , , , , , ,712.6 Norway* (WEUR) 24-Jun Russian Federation (EEUR CEIT) 10-Nov , , , , , ,580.4 Spain (WEUR EC) 16-Dec , , , , , ,172.6 Switzerland* (WEUR) 28-Dec United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland (WEUR EC) 16-Dec , , , , , ,730.8 United States of America (WEUR) 21-Apr , , , , , ,711.8 Uzbekistan* (EEUR CEIT) 18-May Subtotal (Non-Article 5 - Annex A, Group I) 1,016, , , , , ,820.5 Ratification date: Montreal Protocol Year Argentina (LAC) 18-Sep , , , , , ,536.0 Brazil (LAC) 19-Mar , , , , , ,012.0 China (ASIA) 14-Jun , , , , , ,658.0 Democratic People's Republic of Korea (ASIA) 24-Jan India (ASIA) 19-Jun , , , ,438.8 Mexico (LAC) 31-Mar , , , , , ,525.0 Republic of Korea (ASIA) 27-Feb , , , ,507.0 Romania (EEUR) 27-Jan South Africa (AFR) 15-Jan , , , , , ,722.0 Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) (LAC) 6-Feb , , , , , ,303.1 Subtotal (Article 5 - Annex A, Group I) 56, , , , , ,210.0 TOTAL (Annex A, Group I) 1,072, ,045, , , , ,030.5 * Party has never reported production but its calculated production is non-zero for one or more years. Maximum BDN production allowance for Parties that have reported pursuant to Article 2A, paragraphs 6-9* Non Canada (WEUR) France (WEUR EC) Greece (WEUR EC) Italy (WEUR EC) 3, , Japan (ASIA) 1, , Netherlands (WEUR EC) 4, , , , , Russian Federation (EEUR CEIT) Spain (WEUR EC) 5, , , , , United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland (WEUR EC) 6, , , , , United States of America (WEUR) 11, , , , , Subtotal (Non-Article 5 - Annex A, Group I) 34, , , , , * This information is being provided for the assistance of the Parties because it could not be derived from other data included in this report. N.R. Not reported: is used where Parties are required to report but have not done so. Hyphen: is used where Parties have not reported and are not required to report. NB: Figures are rounded to a uniform number of decimal places. 18 Production and Consumption of Ozone Depleting Substances:

23 Table 1: Data on Production of CFCs (Annex A, Group I) ODP tonnes level 4, , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , N.R , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , N.R. 105, , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ,016,228.0 Article 5 line Years , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ,124,778.6 level Information on CFC Production Sector Agreements with the Multilateral Fund The following table includes information taken from Executive Committee agreements as included in reports of the Executive Committee. The information outlines the agreement of related countries to limit their production of CFCs to the levels indicated in the table in the specified years. This table is provided for information only, and is current to October Argentina (LAC) 1,647 1, * China (ASIA) 18,750 13,500 7,400** * Democratic People's Republic of Korea (ASIA) India (ASIA) 11,294 7,342 3,389 2,259 1,130 0* Mexico (LAC) 5,262*** * Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) (LAC) 2,913 2, Subtotal (Article 5 - Annex A, Group I) 39,866 25,402 11,475 3,495 2,366 0 * Save for any CFC production that might be agreed by the parties to meet essential uses for the stated Party. ** Production level based on Montreal Protocol plus 10% allowed for basic domestic needs. *** In its agreement with the Executive Committee, Mexico agreed to produce not more then 22,000 ODP tonnes of CFCs during the years 2003, 2004, and 2005 combined, In fact, Mexico closed its CFC production facility in September of and the 5,262 included in the table for 2005 above is indicative only, and represents the maximum remaining production allowable in 2005 consistent with the agreement. NB: Production in Brazil ceased in 2000 without assistance from the Multilateral Fund. AFR = Africa ASIA = Asia EEUR = Eastern Europe CEIT = Country with Economy in Transition LAC = Latin America and the Caribbean WEUR = Western Europe and Others EC = Member of the European Community Production and Consumption of Ozone Depleting Substances:

24 Table 2: Data on Production of Halons (Annex A, Group II) ODP tonnes Non- Ratification date: Montreal Protocol Year Australia* (WEUR) 19-May Belgium* (WEUR EC) 30-Dec Finland* (WEUR EC) 23-Dec France (WEUR EC) 28-Dec , , , , , ,840.0 Germany (WEUR EC) 16-Dec , , , , Italy (WEUR EC) 16-Dec , Japan (ASIA) 30-Sep , , , , , ,290.0 Netherlands* (WEUR EC) 16-Dec Norway* (WEUR) 24-Jun Russian Federation (EEUR CEIT) 10-Nov , , , , , ,550.0 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland (WEUR EC) 16-Dec , , , , , ,182.0 United States of America (WEUR) 21-Apr , , , , , ,915.0 Subtotal (Non-Article 5 - Annex A, Group II) 186, , , , , ,777.0 Ratification date: Montreal Protocol Year China (ASIA) 14-Jun , , , , , ,400.0 Democratic People's Republic of Korea (ASIA) 24-Jan India (ASIA) 19-Jun Republic of Korea (ASIA) 27-Feb , ,751.0 Subtotal (Article 5 - Annex A, Group II) 11, , , , , ,412.0 TOTAL (Annex A, Group II) 197, , , , , ,189.0 * Party has never reported production but its calculated production is non-zero for one or more years. Maximum BDN production allowance for Parties that have reported pursuant to Article 2B, paragraphs 3-4* Non Russian Federation (EEUR CEIT) * This information is being provided for the assistance of the Parties because it could not be derived from other data included in this report. N.R. Not reported: is used where Parties are required to report but have not done so. Hyphen: is used where Parties have not reported and are not required to report. NB: Figures are rounded to a uniform number of decimal places. 20 Production and Consumption of Ozone Depleting Substances:

25 Table 2: Data on Production of Halons (Annex A, Group II) ODP tonnes level , , , , , , , , , , N.R. 27, , , , , , , , ,168.0 Article 5 line Years , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ,127.8 level AFR = Africa ASIA = Asia EEUR = Eastern Europe CEIT = Country with Economy in Transition LAC = Latin America and the Caribbean WEUR = Western Europe and Others EC = Member of the European Community Production and Consumption of Ozone Depleting Substances:

26 Table 3: Data on Production of Other Fully Halogenated CFCs (Annex B, Group I) ODP tonnes Ratification dates Non- Montreal Protocol London Amendment Year Germany (WEUR EC) 16-Dec Dec Italy (WEUR EC) 16-Dec Feb Japan (ASIA) 30-Sep Sep , , Netherlands (WEUR EC) 16-Dec Dec Norway* (WEUR) 24-Jun Nov Russian Federation (EEUR CEIT) 10-Nov Jan United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland (WEUR EC) 16-Dec Dec United States of America (WEUR) 21-Apr Dec Subtotal (Non-Article 5 - Annex B, Group I) 3, , NB: None of these producers reported any production to meet the basic domestic needs of for the base level period, hence the maximum BDN production allowance is zero for these Parties pursuant to Article 2C, paragraphs 3-5 Ratification dates Montreal Protocol London Amendment Year Argentina (LAC) 18-Sep Dec China (ASIA) 14-Jun Jun Subtotal (Article 5 - Annex B, Group I) TOTAL (Annex B, Group I) 3, , N.R. Not reported: is used where Parties are required to report but have not done so. Hyphen: is used where Parties have not reported and are not required to report. NB: Figures are rounded to a uniform number of decimal places. 22 Production and Consumption of Ozone Depleting Substances:

27 Table 3: Data on Production of Other Fully Halogenated CFCs (Annex B, Group I) ODP tonnes level , N.R ,318.0 Article 5 line Years level ,344.7 AFR = Africa ASIA = Asia EEUR = Eastern Europe CEIT = Country with Economy in Transition LAC = Latin America and the Caribbean WEUR = Western Europe and Others EC = Member of the European Community Production and Consumption of Ozone Depleting Substances:

28 Table 4: Data on Production of Carbon Tetrachloride (Annex B, Group II) ODP tonnes Ratification dates Non- Montreal Protocol London Amendment Year Australia* (WEUR) 19-May Aug Belgium (WEUR EC) 30-Dec Oct , , Canada (WEUR) 30-Jun Jul , , , ,643.2 Czech Republic (EEUR CEIT EC) 1-Jan Dec , Finland* (WEUR EC) 23-Dec Dec France (WEUR EC) 28-Dec Feb , , Germany (WEUR EC) 16-Dec Dec , Israel (ASIA) 30-Jun Jun Italy (WEUR EC) 16-Dec Feb , , Japan (ASIA) 30-Sep Sep , , , ,943.6 Netherlands (WEUR EC) 16-Dec Dec Norway* (WEUR) 24-Jun Nov Poland (EEUR CEIT EC) 13-Jul Oct , , ,915.9 Russian Federation (EEUR CEIT) 10-Nov Jan , , , ,372.6 Spain (WEUR EC) 16-Dec May , , , ,600.0 Switzerland* (WEUR) 28-Dec Sep Ukraine (EEUR CEIT) 20-Sep Feb United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland (WEUR EC) 16-Dec Dec , , United States of America (WEUR) 21-Apr Dec , , , ,225.1 Subtotal (Non-Article 5 - Annex B, Group II) 320, , , ,100.0 Ratification dates Montreal Protocol London Amendment Year Argentina (LAC) 18-Sep Dec , Brazil (LAC) 19-Mar Oct , , , ,133.5 China (ASIA) 14-Jun Jun , Democratic People's Republic of Korea (ASIA) 24-Jan Jun India (ASIA) 19-Jun Jun , , ,432.6 Mexico (LAC) 31-Mar Oct , Republic of Korea (ASIA) 27-Feb Dec , , ,369.4 Romania (EEUR) 27-Jan Jan , , ,283.2 South Africa (AFR) 15-Jan May , , , ,340.4 Subtotal (Article 5 - Annex B, Group II) 116, , , ,559.1 TOTAL (Annex B, Group II) 437, , , ,659.1 * Party has never reported production but its calculated production is non-zero for one or more years. N.R. Not reported: is used where Parties are required to report but have not done so. Hyphen: is used where Parties have not reported and are not required to report. NB: Figures are rounded to a uniform number of decimal places. 24 Production and Consumption of Ozone Depleting Substances:

29 Table 4: Data on Production of Carbon Tetrachloride (Annex B, Group II) ODP tonnes level , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , N.R. 103, , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ,760.0 Article 5 line Years level 11, , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ,551.4 AFR = Africa ASIA = Asia EEUR = Eastern Europe CEIT = Country with Economy in Transition LAC = Latin America and the Caribbean WEUR = Western Europe and Others EC = Member of the European Community Production and Consumption of Ozone Depleting Substances:

30 Table 5: Data on Production of Methyl Chloroform (Annex B, Group III) ODP tonnes Ratification dates Non- Montreal Protocol London Amendment Year Canada (WEUR) 30-Jun Jul , Czech Republic* (EEUR CEIT EC) 1-Jan Dec Finland* (WEUR EC) 23-Dec Dec France (WEUR EC) 28-Dec Feb , , , ,704.5 Germany (WEUR EC) 16-Dec Dec , , , ,135.6 Italy (WEUR EC) 16-Dec Feb Japan (ASIA) 30-Sep Sep , , , Russian Federation (EEUR CEIT) 10-Nov Jan Switzerland* (WEUR) 28-Dec Sep United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland (WEUR EC) 16-Dec Dec , , , ,519.5 United States of America (WEUR) 21-Apr Dec , , , ,794.6 Subtotal (Non-Article 5 - Annex B, Group III) 69, , , ,814.5 Ratification dates Montreal Protocol London Amendment Year Brazil (LAC) 19-Mar Oct , China (ASIA) 14-Jun Jun Democratic People's Republic of Korea (ASIA) 24-Jan Jun India (ASIA) 19-Jun Jun Romania (EEUR) 27-Jan Jan Subtotal (Article 5 - Annex B, Group III) 1, TOTAL (Annex B, Group III) 70, , , ,861.5 * Party has never reported production but its calculated production is non-zero for one or more years. N.R. Not reported: is used where Parties are required to report but have not done so. Hyphen: is used where Parties have not reported and are not required to report. NB: Figures are rounded to a uniform number of decimal places. 26 Production and Consumption of Ozone Depleting Substances:

31 Table 5: Data on Production of Methyl Chloroform (Annex B, Group III) ODP tonnes level , , , , , , , , , N.R , , , , , , , , , , ,490.5 Article 5 line Years level , , , , , , , , ,643.4 AFR = Africa ASIA = Asia EEUR = Eastern Europe CEIT = Country with Economy in Transition LAC = Latin America and the Caribbean WEUR = Western Europe and Others EC = Member of the European Community Production and Consumption of Ozone Depleting Substances:

32 Table 6: Data on Production of HCFCs (Annex C, Group I) ODP tonnes Ratification dates Non- Montreal Protocol London Amendment Year Australia (WEUR) 19-May Aug Canada (WEUR) 30-Jun Jul Czech Republic* (EEUR CEIT EC) 1-Jan Dec Denmark* (WEUR EC) 16-Dec Dec Finland* (WEUR EC) 23-Dec Dec France (WEUR EC) 28-Dec Feb , , ,723.8 Germany (WEUR EC) 16-Dec Dec Greece (WEUR EC) 29-Dec May Italy (WEUR EC) 16-Dec Feb Japan (ASIA) 30-Sep Sep , , , ,347.1 Liechtenstein* (WEUR) 8-Feb Mar Netherlands (WEUR EC) 16-Dec Dec Norway* (WEUR) 24-Jun Nov Russian Federation (EEUR CEIT) 10-Nov Jan , Spain (WEUR EC) 16-Dec May Switzerland* (WEUR) 28-Dec Sep United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland (WEUR EC) 16-Dec Dec ,198.3 United States of America (WEUR) 21-Apr Dec , , , ,317.4 Subtotal (Non-Article 5 - Annex C, Group I) 13, , , ,350.6 Ratification dates Montreal Protocol London Amendment Year Argentina (LAC) 18-Sep Dec Brazil (LAC) 19-Mar Oct China (ASIA) 14-Jun Jun ,308.0 India (ASIA) 19-Jun Jun Mexico (LAC) 31-Mar Oct Republic of Korea (ASIA) 27-Feb Dec South Africa (AFR) 15-Jan May Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) (LAC) 6-Feb Jul Subtotal (Article 5 - Annex C, Group I) 1, , , ,380.5 TOTAL (Annex C, Group I) 14, , , ,731.1 * Party has never reported production but its calculated production is non-zero for one or more years. N.R. Not reported: is used where Parties are required to report but have not done so. Hyphen: is used where Parties have not reported and are not required to report. NB: Figures are rounded to a uniform number of decimal places. 28 Production and Consumption of Ozone Depleting Substances: