Gestão da Água. Usos do mar Planeamento espacial marinho, aquacultura, energia
|
|
- Gabriel Cooper
- 5 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 Gestão da Água Usos do mar Planeamento espacial marinho, aquacultura, energia J. Gomes Ferreira Universidade Nova de Lisboa 5 de Dezembro 2017
2 Usos do mar Recursos renováveis: sectores e harmonização Temas Pescas Aquacultura Energias renováveis Planeamento espacial marinho Capacidade de sustentação (carrying capacity) Síntese Usos diferentes, harmonização.
3 World capture fisheries and aquaculture (2016)
4 The state of world fisheries and aquaculture SOFIA 2000 (FAO) 10 6 ton y -1 Aquaculture Fisheries FAO, The State of World Fisheries and Aquaculture (SOFIA). Food and Agriculture Organization of the U.N.
5 The state of world fisheries and aquaculture SOFIA 2014 (FAO) FAO, The State of World Fisheries and Aquaculture (SOFIA). Food and Agriculture Organization of the U.N. Fisheries are declining, growth in aquatic products is driven by aquaculture.
6 The state of world fisheries and aquaculture SOFIA 2016 (FAO) FAO, The State of World Fisheries and Aquaculture (SOFIA). Food and Agriculture Organization of the U.N. Aquaculture continues to grow at an APR of 6% per year.
7 Distribution of production among major fish species Alaska pollock Atlantic herring Japanese anchovy Chilean jack mackerel Chub mackerel Skipjack tuna Anchoveta Largehead hairtail Atlantic cod Blue whiting Yellowfin tuna Production (10 6 ton y -1 ) FAO, The State of World Fisheries and Aquaculture (SOFIA). Food and Agriculture Organization of the U.N.
8 Capture fishery production by country SOFIA 2008 (FAO) Capture fishery production (10 6 ton y -1 ) FAO, The State of World Fisheries and Aquaculture (SOFIA). Food and Agriculture Organization of the U.N.
9 Chinese fishery data Watson, R., Pang, L., Pauly, D., The Marine Fisheries of China: Development and Reported Catches. Fisheries Centre Research Report 9(2). Univ. British Colombia, Canada.
10 European Union capture fisheries and aquaculture Aquaculture production Inland production ('000 tonnes) Percentage of world total Marine production ('000 tonnes) Percentage of world total Fisheries production Inland production ('000 tonnes) Percentage of world total Marine production ('000 tonnes) Percentage of world total Fisheries and aquaculture production Combined total ('000 tonnes) Percentage of world total FAO, The State of World Fisheries and Aquaculture (SOFIA). Food and Agriculture Organization of the U.N.
11 Relevance of world aquaculture Volume and value FAO Global Aquaculture Conference % of aquatic products originate from aquaculture (SOFIA, 2010) 90% of the 68 million tonnes of aquaculture products (105 billion USD) originate from Asia (Sorgeloos, 2010) Production of striped catfish Pangasius in the Mekong delta is >1 Mt y -1, highest yields in the world, tonnes ha -1 per crop (Sena da Silva, 2010) 30 Mt y -1 of extra aquatic products required to feed the planet by 2050 (Swaminathan, 2010) US predicted expansion from 0.5 to 1.5 Mt y -1 (Olin, 2010) Europe: production is 4.2% by volume, 9.1% by value (Sorgeloos, 2010) Growth of both population and aquaculture will take place in developing nations
12 Trends in fisheries and aquaculture SOFIA Live weight (10 6 tonnes per year) y = x x r 2 = y = x x r 2 = Capture fisheries for human consumption Aquaculture May 2013 Data points Extrapolation Equivalent to the emergence of agriculture 10,000 years ago in the Neolithic period. Year
13 Trends in fisheries and aquaculture : % fisheries Live weight (10 6 tonnes per year) % fisheries Fisheries Aquaculture Total Total weight (10 6 tonnes per year) Year For projected APR growth in aquaculture and fisheries, 155 million tonnes in Sept 2016.
14 Fish as a food World per capita supply (average ) FAO, The State of World Fisheries and Aquaculture (SOFIA). Food and Agriculture Organization of the U.N.
15 Fish as a food World per capita supply (average ) FAO, The State of World Fisheries and Aquaculture (SOFIA). Food and Agriculture Organization of the U.N.
16 The state of world fisheries and aquaculture SOFIA 2016 (FAO) FAO, The State of World Fisheries and Aquaculture (SOFIA). Food and Agriculture Organization of the U.N. Balance of supply and demand. Non-food uses are decreasing.
17 Aquaculture in Europe Sustainability and legislation Environmental, legal, and social pressures Aquaculture is the most heavily regulated food production sector in Europe (Varadi, 2010) Competition for space, access to capital, availability of special services, limited authorised veterinary products (Varadi, 2010) Water Framework Directive (2000/60/EC) no reference to aquaculture. Benthic biodiversity, fish (in transitional waters); Good Ecological Status in Europe by 2015 Marine Strategy Framework Directive (2008/56/EC) Fish and Shellfish Quality Descriptor (QD3). Aquaculture is seen only as a pressure. Good Environmental Status by 2020 Many other parts of the world don t come close to the EU regulatory panorama In all likelihood Europe will add value over volume.
18 Imports to Europe All numbers in millions of USD (SOFIA 2012) Europe imports 74% of its aquatic products. The USA imports 86% If European consumption was at the level of Portugal (57.4 kg y -1 per capita) an extra 27 million tonnes of fish products would be required annually.
19 Iceland 7 kt Artic char, salmon Per capita consumption of aquatic products (2010) > 60 kg y -1 UK 203 kt Salmon, mussels, trout Norway 1321 kt Salmon, trout kg y kg y kg y kg y -1 Ireland 36 kt Mussels, salmon 2-5 kg y -1 Denmark 39 kt Trout, eel Poland 32 kt Carp, trout Production by nation France 167 kt Oysters, mussels Netherlands 46 kt Mussels, oysters Hungary 15 kt Carp, catfish Turkey 213 kt Trout, bream, bass Greece 138 kt Bream, bass, mussels Israel 20 kt Tilapia, carp, mullet Portugal 10 kt Turbot, clams, bream Spain 264 kt Mussels, trout, bream Italy 163 kt Mussels, trout, clams
20 Fed aquaculture Feed requirements Feed conversion ratio (FCR) of 1.1 (DW/FW) is a typical value for state-of-the-art salmon culture. For many other species, the FCR can be higher, up to about 2. 1 kg of feed kg of food needed per kg of body mass 1 kg of tissue Finfish aquaculture has the best efficiency in the animal production industry.
21 Legal frameworks Asia 90%. Rest of the world: 10% of production Country Basic Legislation Authorization System Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) EU Horizontal directives, MSFD, WFD, shellfish directives Licencing, water quality permitting Required USA Federal and state level Registration with state authorities. May vary among states Usually required, may vary among states Canada Oversight by federal, provincial and local authorities. Federal and provincial governments issue licences Required Norway - Aquaculture Act (2005). - EEA agreement Licence. Regulators may limit number of licences Required for large aquaculture installations Chile - Fisheries and Aquaculture Law Permit Required for large aquaculture installations New Zealand - Resources Management Act (RMA) Resource consent Required Assymetry in regulatory instruments and requirements for environmental compliance on a global scale.
22 Offshore aquaculture - aquapods
23 Integrated Multi-Trophic Aquaculture Vancouver Island, Canada Scallop lanterns as part of an IMTA setup that includes sablefish, kelp, and sea cucumbers.
24 Cage farming in Norway First prototype around 1970 (Groentvedt) Sheltered, shallow, near shore site
25 World s largests offshore fishfarming site 2010: ton/year production 4 man-year semi-exposed to the ocean Cages supplied by Aqualine AS
26 Aquaculture in Brazil Santa Fé do Sul, São Paulo Tilapia, Oreochromis niloticus
27 Aquaculture in Thailand - Mae Tak reservoir, Chiangrai Tilapia, Oreochromis niloticus
28 Chiangrai pond culture, Thailand Tilapia, Oreochromis niloticus
29 Cholburee, Thailand Integrated culture of tilapia and shrimp Shrimp go in for one week, then the tilapia are added and eat the Azolla.
30 Nori in Fujian, China - Porphyra yezoensis Worldwide production of 600,000 tonnes, feeds demand for Sushi.
31 Sanggou Bay December 2016 Aquaculture on a different scale Seaweed, abalone, sea cucumber, oysters, scallops...
32 Seasonal alternative culture of seaweeds cultivated in low and higher temperature seasons in IMTA model in Sungo Bay Nov-Jun: cultivating Kelp Jun-Oct: cultivating Gracilaria sp
33 Feeding abalone with Gracilaria chouae 龙须菜饵料组 Gracilaria lemaneiformis 脆江蓠饵料组 Gracilaria chouae 脆江蓠所饲喂稚鲍的生长速度显著高于龙须菜 Comparing with Gracilaria lemaneiformis, Seaweed Gracilaria chouae is a better food for abalone during summer season
34 养殖生态类型 网箱养殖 Cage Culture: 美国红鱼 真鲷
35 Sustainability criteria: foundation in classical ecology Filgueira et al., Aquaculture Environment Interactions 4,
36 Nile tilapia Central Thailand
37 Nile tilapia Central Thailand
38 Tilapia cage culture Laguna de Bay, Philippines Overstocking and slow water turnover can lead to excess organic material.
39 Over carrying capacity farming An extreme case study of cage farming in Sandu Bay (Zhang, 2008) Yellow croaker Zhu, 2010
40 Rapid overstocking Yellow croaker cage farming was started in Sandu Bay in 1995, 1000 fish cages in Qingshan, ,000 fish cages in Qingshan, (260, 000 fish cages in the whole Sandu Bay,) 2005 Carrying capacity research indicated 40% of the cages should be removed in 2005, but things remain unchanged. Zhu, 2010
41 Zhu, 2010
42 Annual production (ton) Aquaculture growth in Brazil ( ) Typical production 250 cages per hectare 200 kg m -3, 6 m 3 cages: 21 % annualized growth ton ha -1 cycle -1 Many reservoirs are used for tilapia cultivation steel cages keep the piranhas at bay; Typical culture practice: stocking density of up to 300 kg m -3, harvest at 800 g after a 9 month growth period; Carrying capacity is determined as 1/6 of the total allowable phosphorus (30 µg L -1 ), determined using the Dillon & Rigler (1974) model. High growth, high impact, fragile assessment
43 Current global criteria for site selection Expansion of aquaculture has historically been a bottom-up process Licensing or development Space availability Limits to production Habitat destruction Coastal eutrophication Organic enrichment Loss of biodiversity Environmental basis varies widely
44
45 Carrying Capacity a Multidimensional Problem Governance Production Social Ecology Four pillars for sustainable aquaculture. In the West, the social pillar is limiting.
46 Different types of carrying capacity for aquaculture US, Europe, Canada Types of carrying capacity Southeast Asia, China Production Limiting factor Ecological Governance Limiting factor Social Different parts of the world see carrying capacity in very different ways.
47 Ecosystem Approach to Aquaculture (the gospel according to FAO) Three principles Aquaculture should be developed in the context of ecosystem functions and services (including biodiversity) with no degradation of these beyond their resilience; Aquaculture should improve human-well being and equity for all relevant stakeholders; Aquaculture should be developed in the context of other sectors, policies and goals. Soto, 2010 EAA: ecosystem balance, social equity, multiple uses
48 Marine Spatial Planning Order in the sea Basic concept Uses can be attributed in marine areas in a similar way to land areas GIS tools have traditionally been used for implementation of spatial plans Key differences: significant water movement complicates zoning Significant movement of some species in water, particularly pelagic fishery species such as herring, mackerel, anchovy, or sardine, bias planning towards static uses All the challenges of land planning apply, together with a number of additional issues Two major hurdles which are not yet addressed.
49 Advantages of Marine Spatial Planning What it is Strategic and forward-looking What it does Manages activities within limits (sustainable development) Cross-sectoral and multi-interest Decision-making becomes predictable and consistent Participatory (not consulting) Improves management of competition, and supports co-existence MSP is a robust approach for resource optimization.
50 Key Challenge 1. Governance Authority who is in charge? Do they have resources? Link between terrestrial and marine planning Key Challenge 2. How to manage conflict? How to make choices on preferred development options? Common units between different industries and sectors for comparative assessment Key Challenge 3. How to measure success? What questions / indicators should be used? Cost of data / scientific effort Adaptive management versus stability for business Three key challenges for marine spatial planning
51 The Marine Spatial Planning Process Monitor and review Establish Institutional Framework Implement MSP Process Assess Baseline and Identify Issues Public Consultation Produce Plan Vision and Objectives Marine Spatial Planning is a process; it is not a map.
52 ICES boxes in the Northeast Atlantic Areas used for fisheries management. The fishery can move...
53 Landings of mackerel and horse mackerel Latitude Irish Exclusive Economic Zone (kg nm -2 ). Longitude
54 A plan for a high voltage grid around the North Sea. Wind farms in the North Sea High voltage grid
55 Wind farms in the North Sea Wind speed around the Danish coast one layer of an MSP.
56 Combination of offshore windfarms and aquaculture Potential use of wind turbines and enclosed space for cultivating finfish, shellfish, and seaweeds
57 Co-use: Offshore wind-farm and aquaculture Source: BSH
58 Source: BSH North Sea marine spatial conflicts Windfarms Fisheries Navigation
59 Offshore windfarm single turbine Source: Ebeling 2012 A turbine costs million and has a height above sea level of 25 m Operators resist co-use due to permitting, safety and insurance concerns
60 Offshore production platform idea 2015 launched in 2017?
61 Nordlaks : An Ocean ship/cage solution to be tested
62 Closed floating tanks
63 Legal constraints Geographic area selection Generation of constraint maps Base map generation Systems approach for site selection Use conflicts Physical suitability Growth and survival Water quality criteria Suitable areas Yes Data sources No No suitability Multi-layer factor generation STAGE 1 Every talk needs a horrendogram! Product quality Environmental sustainability Sediment quality criteria Ecological quality criteria Factor suitability ranges No suitability No Factor suitability Multi-criteria evaluation Suitable areas Yes STAGE 2 No business viability Silva et al., Site selection Detailed analysis of production, socioeconomics, and environmental effects Yes No Production feasibility Farm-scale carrying capacity model Environmental driver data or system-scale model outputs STAGE 3
64 The four orders of coastal governance outcomes National Regional Local First order: Enabling conditions Intermediate outcomes Second order: Changes in behaviour Third order: The harvest Final outcomes Fourth order: Sustainable coastal development Formalized mandate with implementing authority Management plans adopted Funding secured Changes in behaviour of institutions and stakeholder groups Changes in behaviours directly affecting resources of concern Some social and/or environmental qualities maintained, restored, or improved A desirable and dynamic balance between social and environmental conditions is achieved Constituencies present at local and national levels Investments in infrastructure Avoiding the paper park syndrome Time
65 Summary Fisheries are an important and traditional human activity; Aquaculture has replaced fisheries as the main source of aquatic protein, but fishing (like hunting) will not disappear; Aquaculture, like agriculture, needs to be sustainable. Probably only a few species will be cultivated at scale; Marine spatial planning is only one of the potential management tools, and it needs work; Carrying capacity and site selection are key for sustainable and harmonious growth of the economy of the sea; The distinction is not between wild and farmed fish it is between good and bad fish. All slides
66 Resilience
Aquacultura o novo período Neolítico
Jornadas de Engenharia do Ambiente 2014 Painel Água Aquacultura o novo período Neolítico http://goodclam.org/jeamb João Gomes Ferreira Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Portugal Lisboa, 18 de Fevereiro 2014
More informationGestão da Água. Caso de Estudo Águas costeiras e estuarinas
Gestão da Água http://gesaq.org/ Caso de Estudo Águas costeiras e estuarinas J. Gomes Ferreira http://ecowin.org/ Universidade Nova de Lisboa 12 de Dezembro 2017 Nutrient loading to the coastal zone global
More informationSustainable Seas - Marine Fisheries Fisheries and Fishing
Sustainable Seas - Marine Fisheries Fisheries and Fishing Maximum Sustainable Yield and Fishery Management Mariculture Reading: Ch 9: 9.12 Ch 14: 14.7-14.9 Ch 17: 17.1, 17.17-17.21,17.25 Graphic: Chub
More informationWhy is Aquaculture and Aquatic Animal Health so Important?
OIE Workshop for Aquatic Animal Focal Points Dubrovnik, Croatia 16-18 November 2010 Why is Aquaculture and Aquatic Animal Health so Important? Barry Hill President OIE Aquatic Animal Health Standards Commission
More informationFishmeal Production ,000 tonnes
Fishmeal and fish oil production and its role in sustainable aquaculture 1 Dr Andrew Jackson Technical Director International Fishmeal & Fish Oil Organisation February 2009 Refuting the myths: No 1 Fishmeal
More informationFeeding fish to fish is this a responsible practice?
Feeding fish to fish is this a responsible practice? Andrew Jackson Technical Director International Fishmeal & Fish Oil Organisation Humber Seafood Summit 15 July 2010 IFFO International Fishmeal and
More informationThe Long-Term Economic and Ecologic Impact of Larger Sustainable Aquaculture
The Long-Term Economic and Ecologic Impact of Larger Sustainable Aquaculture Alistair Lane - European Aquaculture Society Courtney Hough Federation of European Aquaculture Producers John Bostock University
More informationUpdate on regulatory toolbox for aquaculture development. Keith Jeffery 15 th September 2015
Update on regulatory toolbox for aquaculture development Keith Jeffery 15 th September 2015 Background 1. Concern about regulatory framework underpinning aquaculture in England 2. Review of Aquaculture
More informationHuman Impact in Aquatic Systems: Fish Catching vs. Fish Raising
Human Impact in Aquatic Systems: Fish Catching vs. Fish Raising What are human impacts? Fish and aquatic invertebrates (clams, crabs, squid, etc.) currently supply 16% of world protein, higher in developing
More informationProvide a brief introduction to the U.S. seafood industry
Provide a brief introduction to the U.S. seafood industry Participants will gain a better understanding of the large variety of seafood products available. 3 Increase knowledge of the following: What is
More informationConsumers perception of aquaculture products OECD Paris 16 April 2010
Consumers perception of aquaculture products OECD Paris 16 April 2010 Aquaculture products: consumers perception SEAFOODplus EU-FP6 integrated project 2004-2008 CONSENSUS EU-FP6 coordination action 2006-2008
More informationOECD Workshop, Busan, June 2010
Aquaculture Adaptation Strategies to Climate Change: An Industry Perspective Daniel Lee BAP Standards Coordinator Global Aquaculture Alliance OECD Workshop, Busan, June 2010 Outline Aquaculture Adaptation
More informationAQUACULTURE STATUS OF VIETNAM Han Mai Huong, Cairo, November 2011
AQUACULTURE STATUS OF VIETNAM Han Mai Huong, Cairo, November 2011 VIETNAM Mainland Territory: 331,211.6 sq. km. Lying on the eastern part of the Indochinese peninsula, Vietnam is a strip of land shaped
More informationOVERVIEW OF FISH PRODUCTION, UTILIZATION, CONSUMPTION AND TRADE
FISHERY INFORMATION, DATA AND STATISTICS UNIT OVERVIEW OF FISH PRODUCTION, UTILIZATION, CONSUMPTION AND TRADE BASED ON 21 DATA by STEFANIA VANNUCCINI Fishery Statistician (Commodities) FAO, Fishery Information,
More informationBLUE GROWTH AQUACULTURE IN TURKEY: THE BEST MODEL FOR THE BLACKSEA REGION
BLUE GROWTH AQUACULTURE IN TURKEY: THE BEST MODEL FOR THE BLACKSEA REGION Hayri DENİZ (Ph.D.) hayrideniz@hotmail.com Muğla Fish Farmers Association & KILIÇ Seafood Company International Conference on Fisheries
More informationOCEAN2012 Fish Dependence Day - UK
OCEAN2012 Fish Dependence Day - UK Europeans are now so dependent on fish products originating from external waters that half the fish they consume are sourced outside the EU Fish dependence: The EU s
More informationTILAPIA 2015 KUALA LUMPUR VIETNAM TILAPIA 2015 : ACCELERATING START
TILAPIA 2015 KUALA LUMPUR VIETNAM TILAPIA 2015 : ACCELERATING START Dr. Nguyen Huu Dzung Vice President Vietnam Association of Seafood Exporters and Producers (VASEP) Kuala Lumpur April 2-4, 2015 Vietnam
More informationGlobal fishmeal and fish oil supply - inputs, outputs, and markets
Global fishmeal and fish oil supply - inputs, outputs, and markets C.J. Shepherd & A.J. Jackson 9 May 2012 Mass Balance of marine ingredients production 2010 Whole Fish 13,886 Total 18,515 By-Products
More informationStatus and futures in the fishmeal industry
Status and futures in the fishmeal industry By Gunn Strandheim Irish Pelagic Seminar Killybegs, Ireland 11th of November - 211 Global fishmeal production Subject. Resource situation in the fishmeal industry
More informationSUSTAINABILITY CRITERIA FOR FISHERIES SUBSIDIES: THE LATIN AMERICAN CONTEXT
SUSTAINABILITY CRITERIA FOR FISHERIES SUBSIDIES: THE LATIN AMERICAN CONTEXT 29-30 July 2009, Guayaquil, Ecuador The Sunken Billions Kieran Kelleher Fisheries Team Leader The World Bank The Economic Justification
More informationCompound Aqua feeds in a More Competitive Market: Alternative protein sources for a more sustainable future
Compound Aqua feeds in a More Competitive Market: Alternative protein sources for a more sustainable future Abstract Albert G.J. Tacon Aquatic Farms Ltd 49-139 Kamehameha Hwy Kaneohe, Hawaii 96744 USA
More informationAquaculture in Emerging Markets
Aquaculture in Emerging Markets Dr. Arjen Roem Frankfurt - November 11th 2014 Trouw Nutrition Hifeed Outline Skretting global leader Aquaculture trends Emerging markets - Vietnam - Egypt - Nigeria Seafood
More informationGENERAL FISHERIES COMMISSION FOR THE MEDITERRANEAN COMMITTEE ON AQUACULTURE. Fourth Session. Alexandria, Egypt, 7-9 June 2004
May 2004 E GENERAL FISHERIES COMMISSION FOR THE MEDITERRANEAN COMMITTEE ON AQUACULTURE Fourth Session Alexandria, Egypt, 7-9 June 2004 PROGRESS OF MEDITERRANEAN AQUACULTURE SINCE THE THIRD SESSION OF THE
More informationWhy the International Community Needs to Help Create Marine Reserves
Why the International Community Needs to Help Create Marine Reserves by Daniel Pauly Sea Around Us Project Fisheries Centre, University of British Columbia Vancouver, Canada United Nations Open-ended Informal
More informationTHE STATE OF WORLD FISHERIES AND AQUACULTURE (SOFIA) 2010 Issued January 2011
15 February 2011 THE STATE OF WORLD FISHERIES AND AQUACULTURE (SOFIA) 2010 Issued January 2011 Headline news Fish Consumption Reaches All-time High - The contribution of fish to global diets has reached
More informationState of Small pelagic Fish resources and its implications for Food Security and Nutrition
State of Small pelagic Fish resources and its implications for Food Security and Nutrition Manuel Barange, Stefania Vannuccini, Yimin Ye, Malcolm Beveridge Food and Agriculture Organization of the UN,
More information2 Bivalves: Global production and trade trends
2 Bivalves: Global production and trade trends S. Pawiro The international trade in bivalves (shellfish) is very much regionalized. Few countries are able to penetrate distant markets outside their regions,
More informationCombating IUU: China and the European Market
Combating IUU: China and the European Market Tatjana Gerling Smart Fishing Global Initiative WWF International Light tower Tatjana Gerling/WWF International 22 nd September 2014 The European Parliament
More informationFishery. Fishing vessels (Dept. of Finance)
Fishery Fishing vessels (Dept. of Finance) The Newfoundland and Labrador fishery recorded a difficult year in 29 due to low market prices, continued pressure from low-cost producers, and an appreciating
More informationRagnar Tveteras. University of Stavanger Norway
Ragnar Tveteras University of Stavanger Norway Professor Ragnar Tveteras is a business economist at the University of Stavanger s Department for Industrial Economics, Risk Management and Planning. His
More informationAquaculture - overview
Aquaculture - overview Introduction Presence of sea which was percieved in the past as unlimited resource caused lack of interest in cultivation of water environment Efforts to improve and increase production
More informationSUSTAINABLE SEAFOOD MATCHING
RAINY DAY KITS FOR ENVIRONMENTAL EDUCATION This Lesson Created in Partnership with: SUSTAINABLE SEAFOOD MATCHING Overview Students play a matching game to learn about different fish species and whether
More informationGLOBAL FISHERIES CRISIS
NEW DIRECTIONS IN SUSTAINABLE MARICULTURE AND FISHERIES HABITAT RESTORATION UNITED NATIONS COMMISSION ON SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT PARTNERSHIP IN NEW TECHNOLOGIES FOR SMALL ISLAND DEVELOPING STATES May 13
More informationOutline. 1. Selected indicators 2. Selected issues 3. Societal response 4. Outlook
ICP. June 2005 Outline 1. Selected indicators 2. Selected issues 3. Societal response 4. Outlook 1. Selected indicators Reported landings Food Employment State of stocks Trade Fleet size Reported marine
More informationSustainable Fisheries for Future Generations The Fisheries White Paper
Sustainable Fisheries for Future Generations The Fisheries White Paper Key messages The Fisheries White Paper Sustainable Fisheries for Future Generations charts the course for a sustainable and profitable
More informationFAO Global Capture Production database updated to 2012 Summary information
FAO Global Capture Production database updated to 2012 Summary information Table 1. World capture production in 2011 and 2012 2011 2012 million million Inland capture 11.1 11.6 4.5% Marine capture (excluding
More informationFISH IN - FISH OUT RATIOS EXPLAINED
FISH IN - FISH OUT RATIOS EXPLAINED BY ANDREW JACKSON One of the long continued debates in aquaculture is the use of fishmeal and fish oil in feeds and the amount of wild fish it takes to produce farmed
More informationFacts and figures on the CFP. Basic data on the Common Fisheries Policy
Facts and figures on the CFP Basic data on the Common Fisheries Policy Edition 2004 Statistics were provided by Eurostat. A great deal of additional information on the European Union is available on the
More informationTraits of a Global Market for Advanced Human Capital How can the Global Demand for Post-secondary Education be met...
Traits of a Global Market for Advanced Human Capital How can the Global Demand for Post-secondary Education be met... Washington D.C. May 23, 2002 .why are we here? Economic and social development are
More informationWorld supply and demand of tilapia
World supply and demand of tilapia by Helga Josupeit FAO Rome, October 2010 World tilapia production World tilapia production has been booming during the last decade, with output doubling from 830000 tonnes
More informationICES Advisory Approach
ICES Advisory Approach Pelagic AC 12 April 2018 Eskild Kirkegaard ICES ACOM Chair Rules for advice on fishing opportunities Agreed management strategies Available information and knowledge Basis of ICES
More informationAquaculture growth potential in Azerbaijan
Aquaculture growth potential in Azerbaijan Policy brief for FAO TCP/AZE/372/C2 Assessment of state-owned fish farms for sustainable development of the aquaculture sector in Azerbaijan (prepared by Junning
More informationRomanian Fisheries Sector - Facts and Figures -
Romanian Fisheries Sector - Facts and Figures - Cătălin PLATON ROMFISH National Association of Fish Producers Romania Gross Domestic Product (PPP, Official Exchange Rate, Real Growth Rate and Per Capita)
More informationChange, Challenges and Opportunities for Wild Fisheries
Change, Challenges and Opportunities for Wild Fisheries Gunnar Knapp Professor of Economics University of Alaska Anchorage September 2002 This is a slightly modified version of a presentation which I gave
More informationReflections and Current Processes: Whole Fish Utilization in the Tilapia Industry in Chinese Taipei
APEC Seminar on Strengthening Public-Private Partnership to Reduce Food Losses in the Supply Chain of Fishery and Livestock, Sept. 27, 2015 Reflections and Current Processes: Whole Fish Utilization in
More informationFacts and figures on the CFP BASIC DATA ON THE COMMON FISHERIES POLICY
Facts and figures on the CFP BASIC DATA ON THE COMMON FISHERIES POLICY EDITION 2008 Statistics provided by Eurostat. Data on fleet, jobs and Community aid provided by the Directorate-General for Maritime
More informationFacts and figures on the CFP. Basic data on the Common Fisheries Policy
E D I T I O N 2 0 0 6 Facts and figures on the CFP Basic data on the Common Fisheries Policy Statistics were provided by Eurostat. A great deal of additional information on the European Union is available
More informationCounting the fish catch - why don t the numbers match?
Counting the fish catch - why don t the numbers match? Authors: Daniel Pauly and Dirk Zeller Associate editor: Lindsey Hall Abstract Fish and marine animals like shrimp (we ll call them all fish here),
More informationFAO Global Capture Production database updated to 2015 Summary information Fisheries and Aquaculture Department
FAO Global Capture Production database updated to Summary information Fisheries and Aquaculture Department Table 1. World capture production in and million million Inland capture 11.3 11.5 1.1% Marine
More informationWP2 ECONOMIC PERFORMANCE AND PRICES PAUL STEINAR VALLE KONTALI ANALYSE AS. Annual meeting, Vilanova, 2017
WP2 ECONOMIC PERFORMANCE AND PRICES PAUL STEINAR VALLE KONTALI ANALYSE AS Annual meeting, Vilanova, 2017 1950 1953 1956 1959 1962 1965 1968 1971 1974 1977 1980 1983 1986 1989 1992 1995 1998 2001 2004 2007
More informationThe Relationship of Freshwater Aquaculture Production to Renewable Freshwater Resources
The Relationship of Freshwater Aquaculture Production to Renewable Freshwater Resources Claude E. Boyd Department of Fisheries and Allied Aquacultures Auburn University, Alabama USA Current and projected
More informationcommunautaire related to the CFP. Since Law 3/2001
2.11 FISHING The European Union s Common Fisheries Policy (CFP), which has been in place for many years, establishes the fishing opportunities and regulations necessary to ensure that fishing remains sustainable
More informationSession 4. Growth. The World Economy Share of Global GDP Year 2011 (PPP)
Session 4. Growth Stylized Facts on Standards of Living across Countries Characterizing Growth over 1 Years: The US Economy Growth Dynamics of the G7 Countries and the OECD Economies Characterizing Growth
More informationChallenges, Prospects & Opportunities. Seychelles Fisheries Sector
Challenges, Prospects & Opportunities Seychelles Fisheries Sector Geographical Location General information Total population: 94,000 people Total territory: 1,374,000 km 2 Land/Ocean territory:459 km 2
More informationSalmon Five Point Approach restoring salmon in England
Salmon Five Point Approach restoring salmon in England Our Mission To restore the abundance, diversity and resilience of salmon stocks throughout England We will do this by:- a) Maximising the production
More informationFishery. Harvesting. Snow Crab Professional Fish Harvesters Certification Board
Fishery T he Newfoundland and Labrador fishery faced several challenges in 8, including continued competition from low-cost producers, as well as high fuel costs and unfavourable exchange rates for most
More information80:20 Pond Growth Performance of Hybrid Tilapia on Soybean Meal-Based Diets
80:20 Pond Growth Performance of Hybrid Tilapia on Soybean Meal-Based Diets Results of 1997 ASA/China Feed-Based Production Trials INTRODUCTION M. C. Cremer and Zhang Jian American Soybean Association,
More informationGlobal Outlook for Agriculture Trend versus Cycle
Global Outlook for Agriculture Trend versus Cycle Michael Swanson Ph.D. Wells Fargo October 2017 Everything is connected we just don t see how. Connection corollary: Nothing natural moves in a straight
More informationFishSA: Presentation Jeremy Marillier Executive Director
FishSA: Presentation Jeremy Marillier Executive Director Economic Overview 600 000 tons harvested per year 22 fishing sectors some optimally exploited and some over - exploited Wild capture fisheries contribute
More informationFISH TRADE AND CONSUMER TRENDS IN THE EU
FISH TRADE AND CONSUMER TRENDS IN THE EU Ekaterina Tribilustova Eurofish International Organisation 12 th International Production and Scientific Conference on Aquaculture 24-25 November 216, Vukovar,
More informationCommercial Net Pen Salmon Farming in Washington State
Commercial Net Pen Salmon Farming in Washington State Icicle SeafoodsOverivew at a glance Icicle Seafoods Icicle is a leading harvester, producer and processor of diversified seafood products in North
More informationUK Seafood Value Chain 2017 Provisional
UK Seafood Value Chain 2017 Provisional Sources: Nielsen ScanTrack GB Total Coverage including Discounters and Northern Ireland including Musgraves 30.12.17, Nielsen HomeScan GB 30.12.17, The NPD Group/CREST
More informationWe will be the global leader in providing innovative and sustainable nutritional solutions that best support the performance of fish and shrimp.
We feed millions We will be the global leader in providing innovative and sustainable nutritional solutions that best support the performance of fish and shrimp. Nutritional solutions Active Nutrition
More informationIntroduction to Mediterranean aquaculture
Introduction to Mediterranean aquaculture Basurco B. in Alvarez-Pellitero P. (ed.), Barja J.L. (ed.), Basurco B. (ed.), Berthe F. (ed.), Toranzo A.E. (ed.). Mediterranean aquaculture diagnostic laboratories
More informationThe Value and Sustainability of the Fishing Economy A Cape Hake Industry Perspective
The Value and Sustainability of the Fishing Economy A Cape Hake Industry Perspective Global Context - Fisheries Economy Governments don t fish; Fishermen and Companies fish. Age Old practice Last Wild
More informationÍslandsbanki Seafood Research May North America Seafood Market Report
Íslandsbanki Seafood Research May 2014 North America Seafood Market Report North America Seafood Market Report 3 Foreword Key Highlights Dear reader, Íslandsbanki provides comprehensive financial services
More informationFisheries and Aquaculture in Croatia
Fisheries and Aquaculture in Croatia The World Trade Organization (WTO) and fisheries St. Petersburg, 29 31 October 2013 CROATIA Ministry of Agriculture Directorate of Fisheries Božena Vidović, bozena.vidovic@mps.hr
More informationInside the United Kingdom Seafood Trade
International Markets Bureau MARKET INDICATOR REPORT JULY 2012 Inside the United Kingdom Seafood Trade Inside the United Kingdom Seafood Trade TRADE SUMMARY The United Kingdom (U.K.) is the eighth-largest
More informationDRAFT REPORT. EN United in diversity EN. European Parliament 2017/2120(INI)
European Parliament 2014-2019 Committee on Fisheries 2017/2120(INI) 19.12.2017 DRAFT REPORT on the state of play of recreational fisheries in the European Union (2017/2120(INI)) Committee on Fisheries
More informationFood Chain. Marine Food Webs and Fisheries
Marine Food Webs and Fisheries http://archive.wri.org/image.cfm?id=2648&z=? OCN 201 Biology Lecture 10 Food Chain A series of different species of organisms at different trophic levels in an arrangement
More informationThe State of World Fishery
The State of World Fishery Takashi Matsuishi At SERD, AIT, Thailand 24Feb-14Mar, 2014 1 The State of World Fisheries and Aquacurture 2012 SOFIA 2012 Published from FAO Food and Agriculture Organization
More informationSTORM FORECASTS: The only independent source of animal health and animal agriculture historical market data and forecasts
The only independent source of animal health and animal agriculture historical market data and forecasts June 2016 1 What is STORM FORECASTS? STORM FORECASTS is the only independent source of animal health
More informationPolicy Instruments for Fisheries Management and the Concept of Fisheries Refugia
REVERSING ENVIRONMENTAL DEGRADATION TRENDS Policy Instruments for Fisheries Management and the Concept of Fisheries Refugia Christopher Paterson, UNEP/GEF South China Sea Project REVERSING ENVIRONMENTAL
More informationMICHIGAN AQUACULTURE AND COMMERCIAL FISHERIES ISSUES
MICHIGAN AQUACULTURE AND COMMERCIAL FISHERIES ISSUES Ron Kinnunen Michigan Sea Grant College Program Michigan capable of $1 billion from aquaculture Flow-through RAS Net-pens US Trends US Seafood Trade
More informationBRITISH COLUMBIA SEAFOOD INDUSTRY YEAR IN REVIEW
BRITISH COLUMBIA SEAFOOD INDUSTRY YEAR IN REVIEW ii British Columbia Seafood Industry 2012 YEAR IN REVIEW TABLE of CONTENTS A MESSAGE from The B.C. MINISTER of AGRICULTURE....1 British Columbia SEAFOOD
More information4.3 Aquatic Food Production Systems
4.3 Aquatic Food Production Systems Photo Taken in Bangladesh by Mrs. Page IB ESS Mrs. Page Significant Ideas Aquatic systems provide a source of food production. Unsustainable use of aquatic ecosystems
More informationViet Nam Pangasius Success Story
Viet Nam Pangasius Success Story Dr. Nguyen Huu Dzung Vietnam Association of Seafood Exporters and Producers (VASEP) 80 Production Quantities (million tonnes) 60 40 20 0 Trend in World Aquaculture World
More informationAgricultural Outlook: Rebalancing U.S. Agriculture
Agricultural Outlook: Rebalancing U.S. Agriculture Michael J. Swanson Ph.D. Agricultural Economist January 2018 2018 Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. All rights reserved. For public use. The U.S. Ag Sector renormalizes!
More informationSummary of Preliminary Results of Transboundary Diagnostic Analysis, 2018
1 Western And Central Pacific Oceanic Fisheries Management Summary of Preliminary Results of Transboundary Diagnostic Analysis, 2018 Fact sheet for the Oceanic Fisheries Management Project (OFMP2). OFMP2
More informationEnvironmental signals Fisheries. policy issue indicator assessment. fishing fleet. for cod stock in the North Sea
54 Environmental signals 22 7. Fisheries policy issue indicator assessment reducing overcapacity of the European fishing fleet reducing overfishing implementing the recovery plan for cod stock in the North
More informationCase Study 3. Case Study 3: Cebu Island, Philippines MPA Network 10
Case studies of mpa networks Case Study 3: Cebu Island, Philippines MPA Network 10 Location and background Cebu Island in the Philippines lies in the center of the Visayan Islands, known as an area high
More informationAquaculture, Fisheries and the
Aquaculture, Fisheries and the Environment Frank Asche NAAFE, 2011 The Economics of Conflict and Co-existence in an Increasingly Crowded Ocean" We like to think of fishing as traditional and romantic,
More informationProceedings of the Autumn Symposium on Aquaculture, '97
Proceedings of the Autumn Symposium on Aquaculture, '97 1. Aquaculture in Hiroshima Prefecture Yasuyoshi MURAKAMI (Hiroshima Fisheries Experimental Station) 2. The Present Situation and Some Problems of
More informationTHE BUSINESS OF SEAFOOD A Snapshot of Ireland s Seafood Sector
THE BUSINESS OF SEAFOOD 2017 A Snapshot of Ireland s Seafood Sector The Business of Seafood 2017 1.15 billi The Irish Seafood Economy 2017 29% 15% GDP 1.15 billion * 19% 37% DOMESTIC CONSUMPTION 429M +4%
More informationBalancing food security and biodiversity in the ocean
Balancing food security and biodiversity in the ocean Prof Heather Koldewey Head of Global Conservation Programmes @heatherkoldewey #oceanoptimism Thinking about biodiversity Thinking about fish Oceans:
More informationMercury Levels in Commercial Fish and Shellfish
FISH 1 ATTACHMENT 4 FISH http://www.fda.gov/food/foodsafety/product- SpecificInformation/Seafood/FoodbornePathogensContaminants/Methylmercury/ucm115 644.htm Mercury Levels in Commercial Fish and Shellfish
More informationHistorical developments and current issues in fish nutrition
Historical developments and current issues in fish nutrition EAAP 2016 29 th of August, Johan Schrama & Sachi Kaushik Content presentation Historical development of aquaculture Trends in fish nutrition/fish
More informationLessons to be learnt from Mekong River for Asia
28 January 2011 Lessons to be learnt from Mekong River for Asia Gary Kleyn FDI Research Manager Global Food and Water Crises Research Programme Summary South East Asia will face increasing problems as
More informationFISH 336 Introduction to Aquaculture
FISH 336 Introduction to Aquaculture 1. Distance Delivered from Kodiak 2. Dr. Scott Smiley email: stsmiley@alaska.edu cell phone: (907) 942-0184 office hours by appointment FISH 336 Logistics Goals I My
More informationBritish Columbia Seafood Industry YEAR IN REVIEW 2016
British Columbia Seafood Industry YEAR IN REVIEW 2016 Table of Contents A MESSAGE FROM THE MINISTER OF AGRICULTURE.................. 1 BRITISH COLUMBIA S AGRIFOOD AND SEAFOOD SECTOR......... 2 BRITISH
More informationCONTRIBUTION OF GENETIC IMPROVED STRAINS TO CHINESE TILAPIA INDUSTRY
8 th International Symposium on Tilapia in Aquaculture 2008 213 CONTRIBUTION OF GENETIC IMPROVED STRAINS TO CHINESE TILAPIA INDUSTRY LI SI-FA AND CAI WAN-QI (Key Laboratory of Aquatic Genetic Resources
More informationReview of the research on Artificial Reefs in the Mediterranean Sea
Review of the research on Artificial Reefs in the Mediterranean Sea Giuseppe Scarcella National Research Council (CNR) Institute for Biological Resources and Marine Biotechnologies (IRBIM) Ancona, Italy
More information08 / Industriveien 18 Phone: N Kristiansund Fax:
Aquaculture Bulletin HEADLINES 08 / 2006 - a guideline for investors in the aquaculture business * Still high prices on the wholesale markets in the EU, with total supply of Atlantic salmon up with 4.6
More informationTILAPIA AQUACULTURE 2016 AND WHERE WILL WE BE IN 2026
TILAPIA AQUACULTURE 2016 AND WHERE WILL WE BE IN 2026 Kevin Fitzsimmons, Ph.D. University of Arizona, Professor of Environmental Science World Aquaculture Society, Past-President Aquaculture without Frontiers,
More informationSLADE GORTON & CO SEAFOOD MARKET REPORT June 2014
**June Feature** ICYBAY Baby Clam Meat ICYBAY meat is versatile, mild flavored and medium texture with excellent plate coverage. ICYBAY clam meat is all natural with no hormones, no antibiotics and no
More informationPreparation of this document
iii Preparation of this document This document reviews and analyses published literature, grey literature, and personal communications on the social, economic and environmental impacts of tilapias in the
More informationFast Tracking the Development of Environmental- Friendly Fishing Methods
Irish Presidency of the Council of Fisheries Ministers of the European Union Ministerial & Stakeholders Conference Fast Tracking the Development of Environmental- Friendly Fishing Methods Norwegian efforts
More informationSymposium Biarritz Interactions between aquaculture and capture fisheries in Mediterranean coastal lagoons
Symposium Biarritz 2011 18 to 21 October 2011 4th Session : Integrated Coastal and Ocean Management Interactions between aquaculture and capture fisheries in Mediterranean coastal lagoons U1 Henri FARRUGIO
More informationEffective Collaboration Between Scientists, Managers and Policy Makers
2009/FWG/WKSP/007 Effective Collaboration Between Scientists, Managers and Policy Makers Submitted by: World Bank Workshop on Implementing Ecosystem Approaches to Fisheries in the Context of the Broader
More informationScreening report Serbia
ORIGIN: COMMISSION WP ENLARGEMENT + COUNTRIES NEGOTIATING ACCESSION TO EU MD 103/15 20.05.15 Screening report Serbia Chapter 13 Fisheries Date of screening meetings: Explanatory meeting: 30 September 2014
More information